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Where should I find a job when I get a customs declaration card?
Generally speaking, the job of a customs broker is to handle customs affairs such as customs declaration and tax payment for import and export goods on behalf of enterprises. All means of transport (ships, cars, airplanes, etc.), goods and articles (personal belongings when posting or entering or leaving the country) entering or leaving the Chinese people's Republic of China are subject to the supervision and management of China Customs. The customs generally carry out supervision by filing, examining documents, checking, releasing, follow-up management, etc. In addition, the customs should implement or supervise the implementation of other national foreign trade management systems for means of transport, goods and articles entering and leaving the country. Different import and export goods need to provide different documents to the customs, and perform corresponding procedures according to the corresponding regulations of the customs. The main job of customs declarers is to judge what procedures are needed for certain goods according to national laws and regulations and customs procedures, prepare relevant documents, make customs declarations as required and declare them to the customs, and also cooperate with customs inspection and pay relevant taxes and fees. In some enterprises, apart from customs declaration, customs declarers also undertake the formalities of commodity inspection and quarantine at the Commodity Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, the formalities of foreign exchange verification at the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, and the corresponding examination and approval procedures at the foreign trade and economic management departments.
second, how to engage in the work of customs declarers
From the above introduction, we can see that the work of customs declarers needs to implement many national management systems, relevant customs regulations and strict declaration procedures. This requires customs declarers to have certain knowledge of international trade and professional knowledge of customs declaration, and also to master professional skills of customs declaration. In other words, customs declaration is a comprehensive intellectual labor with wide knowledge, strong skills and rich practical experience. Therefore, the People's Republic of China and the Customs of China have established the entry system for customs declarers, that is, customs declarers need to obtain the professional qualification of customs declaration before they can work as customs declarers. To this end, Article 11 of China's Customs Law stipulates: "Persons who have not obtained customs declaration qualifications according to law shall not engage in customs declaration business." The qualification system for engaging in the work of customs declarers has been clarified in legal form. The way to obtain the professional qualification of customs declaration is to pass the national unified examination for the qualification of customs declarers organized by the General Administration of Customs and obtain the Qualification Certificate of Customs Declarers.
In addition, obtaining the Qualification Certificate of Customs Declarer is only a necessary condition for engaging in the work of customs declarers. Customs declarers are not freelancers, but serve enterprises. Customs declarers must be employed by an enterprise and registered in the customs where they are engaged in customs declaration before they can get the Certificate of Customs Declarer.
Third, what kind of enterprises do customs declarers generally work in
People are used to dividing the enterprises where customs declarers work into self-care customs declaration enterprises, customs declaration agents and professional customs declaration enterprises. A self-declaration enterprise refers to an enterprise that is engaged in foreign trade business activities with the approval of the competent foreign trade department or its authorized department, that is, has the right to operate import and export. These enterprises are trading, production and warehousing. The trade type is mainly some import and export trading companies, import and export companies and so on. Production enterprises generally include foreign-funded enterprises and domestic production enterprises with large import and export business. Their import and export business is mainly to import goods for their own use and export their own products. Warehouse-based enterprises mainly engage in bonded areas, bonded warehouses and other enterprises.
generally speaking, the customs declaration agent is an enterprise engaged in the business of international freight forwarding and international transport agent, and accepts the entrustment to handle customs affairs such as customs declaration and tax payment of import and export goods and international transport agents. It includes foreign trade transportation companies, ocean shipping agencies, cargo transportation agencies, etc.
a professional customs declaration enterprise refers to an enterprise approved by the customs to handle customs affairs such as customs declaration and tax payment of import and export goods on behalf of consignors and consignors of import and export goods. These enterprises are generally called customs brokers, customs declaration companies, etc. Such enterprises generally have a large amount of customs declaration, a wide variety of customs declaration goods and more professional work.
IV. The treatment level of customs declarers
The treatment of customs declarers varies greatly due to different regions, different enterprises and different customs declaration experience. Generally from 7, 8 yuan to 5, 6 yuan. High-paid customs declarers mainly exist in developed areas of foreign trade, and they have rich experience in customs declaration for many years. For newcomers who have just obtained the customs broker's certificate, it is generally the average level of local wages, especially when a new batch of customs brokers have just obtained the customs broker's certificate and concentrated on finding jobs at the same time, some recruitment units will reduce their treatment and improve their recruitment conditions. However, the promotion of salary can be expected. Generally, the salary of newcomers will increase greatly after they have worked for a period of time and gained some experience and the ability to work independently. In recent years, experienced customs declarers are always in short supply in some areas.
V. Prospects of customs declarers
China's economic level is still in the development stage in the world, and the volume of international trade still has a lot of room for growth. This growth space is also the demand space for customs declarers (not necessarily the year-on-year growth). In recent years, the General Administration of Customs has been controlling the growth rate of qualified customs declarers (basically 11, or 2, per year), striving to ensure demand and orderly competition.
as for the individual declarers, with China's entry into WTO and the improvement of laws and regulations, the international trade order is more standardized, and the quality requirements for declarers are gradually improved. It is precisely because there is still a lot of room for improvement in the quality of customs declarers, and at the same time it also creates room for improvement in the treatment of customs declarers. Therefore, if the declarant can improve himself in the breadth and depth of knowledge and skills, the prospect of his career development is very broad.
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