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Football history is the best in the world.
Maracana Stadium in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil has always been recognized as the largest football field in the world. It can accommodate 205,000 people, including155,000 seats. The 4th World Cup was held in this country in July 1950, and the championship battle between Brazil and Uruguay started here. At that time, the audience was 6.5438+0.99 million, while the actual number of spectators reached 2.5. So far, this amazing record is the highest in the world. The quality of this check is getting worse and worse because it has been in disrepair for a long time. In order to ensure safety, the audience has been decreasing. Up to now, there are only 14338+0.95 million seats left. To this end, the stadium was overhauled, a special maintenance Committee was set up, and two decisions were made: the audience seats were reduced by 20 thousand; Cement chairs were replaced by plastic chairs. In other words, the renovated Maracana Stadium will only have128+0.95 million seats. In this way, Maracana will lose the title of No.1 in the world and be replaced by Molumby Stadium in Sao Paulo. The stadium can accommodate 6.5438+0.5 million people.
The largest indoor football field.
The indoor football field in New Orleans, USA is the largest similar building in the world today. Built in 1975, with an area of more than 20 hectares and a top height of 82 meters. The stadium can accommodate 77,000 spectators, the indoor temperature can be adjusted at will, the lighting equipment is complete, and the spectators can enter and leave the stands through the elevator.
The largest electronic scoreboard
The electronic scoreboard of "Hai Xie Yi Li" football field in Brussels, Belgium is 45.6 meters long and 4.4 meters high. Standing 300 meters away from it, you can still clearly see all the signals and news reports displayed on the board. So far, there has been no greater emergence.
Players who have participated in the World Cup the most.
Mexican goalkeeper Cabaha Antonio has participated in five World Cups from 1950- 1966 * *, and is the only player who has participated in five World Cups so far.
The athlete who scored the most points
Brazilian Freeden Lake scored 1329 goals in his football career. In his 2 1 year (1956- 1977), Pele played 1366 football matches and scored 128 1 goals. Among them, 94 scored 3 goals, 40 scored 4 goals and 5 scored 5 goals. On one occasion, he scored eight goals, the highest in the world. In three years, I scored more than 100 goals every year. 195 8, * * * scored 139, which has not been broken so far.
The player who scored the most goals in the World Cup.
Frenchman Fontaine holds the highest goal record in the private cup. He scored 13 in the last week of the 6th World Cup.
The athlete with the highest score in international competitions.
19 12 In the Olympic Football Comfort Tournament held in Sweden, German player Fox scored 10 in a match between Germany and Russia, which made our team finally beat the opponent with 16: 0, setting an unprecedented record.
The player who scored the highest score in a game.
1942, French "running" team played Aubrey-asturias United, and "running" team striker Stannis scored alone 16.
The most unbalanced international competition.
1965438+In a match between England and Australia held in Sydney on June 30th, 2005, England beat Australia by 17: 0.
The longest international competition.
1 On August 2, 964, in the final of the "Western Hemisphere" club football championship held in Brazil, the Brazilian powerhouse Sao Paulo Santos and the Uruguayan powerhouse Montevideo Penal fought fiercely from 9: 30 pm to the next morning1,which lasted for 3.5 hours and was still tied at 3: 3.
1In June, 1975, in the East Asian preliminaries of the 5th Asian Cup held in Hong Kong, Hong Kong and North Korea competed for the right to the final. After 120 minutes of fierce fighting, they still drew 3-3. In the penalty shootout, you come and go, to outdo each other. As a result, the North Korean team won by 15: 14, setting a world record for the results of international official competitions.
The oldest member of the national team.
Meredith, 1895- 1920, captain of the Welsh national team for 26 years. The last time he played for the national team, he was 45 years and 229 days.
The youngest member of the national senior team.
According to the information published by some foreign magazines, the age of the world's outstanding football players is generally between 23 and 28. But there are also many athletes who have shown extraordinary football talent at a very young age and officially played for the national team. Dolval was only 15 years old in Brazil, and/kloc-0 played for Brazil as a striker in Argentina in 1957. Pele, a well-known Brazilian football king, Diego Diego Maradona, a proud Argentine, and Leibanstro, a Polish striker, all joined the national team at the age of 16.
The player who scored the most goals in the World Cup.
Muller, the central city of the Federal Republic of Germany, is called the "bomber". He scored the most goals in the World Cup. He scored 14 goals in the 9th and 10th World Cups.
The player who scored the most goals in the World Cup finals.
Among more than 100 players who have participated in the World Cup finals so far, hulst of England is second to none. He scored three goals in the eighth World Cup final against the Federal Republic of Germany.
The player who scored the most goals in a game in the World Cup.
Uruguayan Schiaffino is the only hero who can score five goals in a World Cup. 1950 the fourth world cup set a record for Uruguay to beat Bolivia 8-0. Eight players scored four goals in a game, ranking second.
The player who best represents the national team.
Up to now, about 10 players in the world have participated in more than 100 national teams. Among them, Guo Xiang Northern Ireland goalkeeper Pat Jennings monopolized the only top card. 1964 made its debut in Northern Ireland and Wales. By 1985, 165438+ 10, 13, he played the last preliminaries of 13 World Cup with England, and he played10 in Northern Ireland. Jennings' entry record is 1, which is more than that of Italian goalkeeper dino zoff (1 12). Also playing for the national team 1 12 was Sweden's Nordeck West. Joan Bidas, the free central defender of Peru's national team, has played 140 games for the national team since 1963, but this record is not recognized by FIFA.
The fastest goal in the World Cup.
In the first 12 private cup match between France and England, England center Robson scored a goal for France in just 27 seconds.
The third World Cup was held in Paris. On June 16, Sweden's Bell Nuberger scored a goal for Hungary 30 seconds after the kick-off.
The 1 1 World Cup was held in Argentina on 1978. In the group stage, France meets Italy. After the kick-off, the Italian team accidentally threw the ball into the frontcourt, and the French team launched an attack from the backcourt. The ball goes to the foot of number six, left wing 19. No.6 kept dribbling. He fooled the other two defenders, went straight down the left road and hung the ball high to the door. At this moment 17 La Combi arrived in time, a lion tossed his head and the football flew into the net. This quick and wonderful goal took only 3 1 second from the Italian team's kick-off to the French team's 17 Lacome's goal, setting a record for the shortest time for the opponent's kick-off.
1977 65438+1October 3rd, in the match between Torquay United and Cambridge United in England, Cruise of Torquay United scored a goal in his team's goal five seconds after the kick-off, setting a record for the shortest time after the kick-off.
The game with the highest score
In the official football match in history, the biggest difference in score was Yugoslavia 1979 season, when Ilya boarded the team and played against Legos. The final score was 134: 1, which almost created an unprecedented record of goals and score disparity.
As far as the World Cup football match is concerned, Hungary beat El Salvador by 10: 1 in the group match of the final stage of 12, which set a record of great disparity in goals and scores in the history of the World Cup.
In addition, Hungary scored 9: 0 against South Korea and Yugoslavia scored 9: 0 against Zaire.
The record of the fastest goal in the game between clubs.
Spaquecio, the center of Argentina's "Quiramska" football team, set a goal record of 5 seconds in 1978 Argentina football championship. At that time, after receiving a pass from the middle, Spaquisio kicked the door 5 0 meters away and the ball flew over the goalkeeper and fell into the net. At this point, the pointer has not reached 5 seconds.
The fastest own goal ever.
1977 65438+1On October 3rd, Torquay defender Cruz scored an own goal in his team five seconds after kick-off, setting a world record for scoring an own goal in the shortest time.
The record of the shortest time to score three goals in a row.
In April 1973, in a match between Argentina's "Independence" team and the "Gymnastics and Fencing" club team, Maglioni of the "Independence" team scored three goals in a short time of 1 min, which was the highest in the world.
The farthest shot
Yugoslav goalkeeper Pantelic scored a goal from a distance of 92 meters in a football championship in June 1980, becoming the world record for the farthest goal so far.
The world record of playing golf.
American football player Tom Jamsey kicked the ball to 58 meters in a golf match, which is a precedent in the history of world football.
Top ball world record
1One day in February, 982, Allen Abouto, a student of Willie College in Manhattan, new york, gave a dance performance, which was watched by as many as 400 people. He bounced the ball continuously with all parts of his body, and the ball seemed to be absorbed by his body, so he didn't have to worry about falling to the ground. In the meantime, his friends sometimes put a wet sponge ball into his mouth. In this way, Bhutto played 1 1 hour 36 minutes 19 seconds, and * * * played the ball for 5 times. Then, he deliberately let the ball land and smiled and said, "I can hold on for 24 hours!" " "In this way, he broke the Swedish player's world record of 7 1003 consecutive dribbles in 9 hours and 25 minutes at 1980+00+ 1.
The world record of continuous jumping with the head.
1973, British athlete Mitchell Havel made a bump of 12 100 in a performance of continuous header. Hal Vergard said cheerfully, "This is great! This honor will always belong to me! " However, only eight years later, 1 May 3, 9801,1,a Hungarian football player living in the United States had an impact on Javier's "record". He didn't let the ball land in a jump ball performance in full view for 2 hours, 7 minutes and 40 seconds, and the number of headers reached 13275, exceeding Javier's record of 1 175. The athlete's name is istvan Haalas, and he is 23 years old. His record has been kept to this day.
The world record of ball spacing.
1986165438+1On October 2nd, Jaya kolff, a 34-year-old Czechoslovakian football player, performed his unique kicking skills, which caused a sensation in the whole city. On this day, he kicked the ball with his head, dribbled continuously and ran forward while kicking. /kloc-within 0/0 km, he didn't let the ball land once. Then, the ball landed, and he picked it up and continued to bounce forward, but ran for another 34 kilometers without letting it fall. It took him 7 hours, 29 minutes and 20 seconds to move the ball forward for a full 44 kilometers. In this way, he created a world record of continuous dribbling distance. Regrettably, when the newspaper disclosed this news, it did not report the number of consecutive dribbles of the athlete and the more detailed situation on the spot.
The athlete with the most injuries
George Seager, a famous Scottish player, is the most seriously injured football player. He broke his nose three times, his ribs once 12, and his knees and ankles were injured more than 50 times.
The player who was sent off the most.
Scottish player William Johnston was sent off after only 15 minutes at the beginning of a game. Was sent off 19 times, second to none among professional players.
Olympic football matches score the most goals.
In the Olympic football match of 1908, Denmark beat France with 17: 1, setting a record for scoring the most goals in the Olympic football match.
The country with the largest number of football players
According to incomplete statistics, the number of football players registered in Britain is the largest in the world today, reaching 5.505 million, ranking first in the world. In terms of popularity, Germany ranks first, with an average of one athlete per 15 people. The second place is Austria, with an average of one athlete for every 30 people. Belgium and Chile tied for third place, with one athlete for every 36 people.
The earliest whistle enforcement competition.
1875 in a game with the police as the referee, there was an uncontrollable scene of using force. The law enforcement police were in a hurry and sounded sirens to stop the riots on the field. Since then, it has set a precedent for referees to use whistles to enforce the law.
The country where professional players first appeared.
Britain was the first country where professional players appeared. 1885, football clubs in England paid for the players and made a group of athletes become professional athletes.
The earliest punishment rules
1892, in order to stop more and more rude behavior in front of the door, the penalty rule was implemented and the restricted area in front of the door was delineated. But when the goalkeeper defending the penalty can move his feet before the opponent kicks off. It was not until 1905 that the goalkeeper was allowed to stand on the goal line with both feet.
The first country to use the jersey number.
The competition of athletes wearing numbered shirts first appeared in Britain. 1933, in order to facilitate the referee's record and the audience to watch, the FA Cup used numbered jerseys for the first time. Players of both sides wear jerseys of1-1,and substitutes wear 12, 13 and 14 in the order of appearance.
The first player to score 1000.
In the modern football history of 100 years, only three players scored 1000 goals. Freeden Lake of Brazil scored 1909- 1935 goals in his football career, becoming the first player in the world to score a thousand goals. The other two are: Brazil's Pele 1956- 1977 scored 128 1 ball; Austrian Bindel 1930- 1950 * * scored 1006.
The heaviest football player.
England goalkeeper Willie Fogg, height1.90m and weight1.65kg, is rare in the world.
The tallest and shortest football player.
2.02 meters is the highest height reached by football players so far, and the player who reached this height is Koehler of Czech Republic; The shortest is 1.57 meters, which is the avant-garde mana of Zaire.
The earliest "Intercontinental Cup" champion
1960, the "Intercontinental Cup" competition between European and South American champions began (that is, the predecessor of the annual "Toyoda Cup"), and the champion of the first competition was won by the Spanish "Lear" team.
The earliest European Cup champion.
The Asian Football Championship was held in Hong Kong on 1956. Only eight teams from East Asia (including Southeast Asia) and Israel participated in the competition, and South Korea won the first place.
A great tragedy in the history of world football.
1902, when Scotland and England were playing at broackes Park in Glasgow, some stands collapsed, killing 25 people and injuring 500 others.
1On March 9th, 946, the FA Cup entered the semi-final. Before the game between Bolton and Stoke City started, a wall in the stands collapsed, killing 33 people and injuring more than 400 people.
1955165438+10 in Naples, Italy, when the referee awarded Polonia a penalty, the spectators in Naples rioted, resulting in 152 people injured, including 50 policemen.
1957, when Fiorenti played against Juventus in Florence, Italy, part of the stands collapsed, causing 120 spectators to be injured.
1959 After the match between Naples and Genoa, Italy, spectators poured into the stadium, injuring 65 people.
1961April, before the match between Chile and Brazil in Santiago, five people were killed and 300 injured because of onlookers.
196 1 In September, a stand column collapsed during the match between Longos and Celtic in broackes, Glasgow, killing three people and injuring 320 others.
1On May 24th, 964, Peru played against Argentina in the qualifiers of Lima Olympic Games. Two minutes before the end, Peru scored a goal to equalize, Uruguay's referee was invalid, and the audience did not riot. In the panic, the police fired guns into the air and the audience flocked to the exit, killing 3 18 and injuring 500 people.
1964 12, during the match between Turkey and Bulgaria in Istanbul, Turkey, the spectators rioted and 84 people were injured.
1in March, 966, when the army tried to calm the audience's anger after the game between Za Malec and the national sports club team, it caused chaos and injured 300 people.
1 In April, 1967, before the match between Hamburg and Munich, Bavaria, about 100 spectators crowded on the steps of the stands and had an accident, resulting in1dead and 15 injured.
1On June 23rd, 968, after the 0-0 draw between Platte River and Boca junius in Buenos Aires, some supporters of junius team threw lit newspapers at the audience below at the top of the stands, and the stands fell into chaos, resulting in 47 deaths and 150 injuries.
197110 On February 2nd, the Celtics played against the Langer at broackes Park in Glasgow, England, and the Celtics led by 1: 0. Before the end, Langes scored an equaliser. At this time, many spectators in the 13 stand have left their seats and crowded at the exit. When they heard Runge's goal, they turned to wait and see, and many people squeezed down, resulting in 66 deaths 100 injuries.
197 1 In September, a platform collapsed during the match between Kesseli and Cheliz, killing 44 people and injuring 600 others.
1974 February, Cairo, Egypt, when the audience scrambled to squeeze into the stands to watch the match between ZaMalec and Prague Dukla, a chaotic situation was formed, resulting in 49 deaths and 50 injuries.
1976 12, in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, during the World Cup qualifiers between Haiti and Cuba, firecrackers were set off in the stands, and the police fired guns, resulting in chaos in the stands, resulting in six deaths.
1979 Hamburg played against Bavaria. In order to celebrate the team's victory, Hamburg supporters created chaos during and after the game, resulting in 70 injuries.
1981February, in Karakak Stadium, the Greek "Olympiakos" team played against the Al team, and the crowd fell on the entrance and exit steps, resulting in 2/kloc-0 deaths and 54 injuries.
198 1, before the opening of the semi-final of the national competition between Ibag, Tolima and Cali, Colombia, the viewing platform collapsed, resulting in 1 1 death and1injury.
1in March, 982, when Brazil and St. Louis were defeated by Fortaleza, in order to calm the angry audience, the police opened fire to form chaos, resulting in 3 deaths and 25 serious injuries.
1982165438+1On October 3rd, at Lenin Stadium in Moscow, Spartak Moscow played a European Cup match with Harlem in the Netherlands. Finally, the stands were in chaos, resulting in 69 deaths 100 injuries.
197 1 In September, a stand collapsed during the match between Kesseli and Siwars, killing 44 people and injuring 600 others.
1974 February, Cairo, Egypt, when the audience scrambled to squeeze into the stands to watch the match between ZaMalec and Prague Dukla, a chaotic situation was formed, resulting in 49 deaths and 50 injuries.
1976 12, Port-au-Prince, Haiti, during the World Cup qualifiers between Haiti and Cuba, firecrackers were set off in the stands, and the police fired shots, resulting in chaos in the stands and six deaths.
1979 Hamburg played Bavaria, and supporters of Hamburg created chaos during and after the game to celebrate the victory, resulting in 70 injuries.
1981February, in Karakak Stadium, the Greek "Olympiakos" team played against Ain. The crowd was crowded and fell on the entrance and exit steps, resulting in 2/kloc-0 deaths and 54 injuries.
198 1, before the opening of the semi-final of the national competition between Ibag, Tolima and Cali, Colombia, the viewing platform collapsed, resulting in 1 1 death and1injury.
1in March, 982, when Brazil and St. Louis were defeated by Fortaleza, in order to calm the angry audience, the police opened fire to form chaos, resulting in 3 deaths and 25 serious injuries.
1982165438+1On October 3rd, at Lenin Stadium in Moscow, the "Spartak" team in Moscow played a European Cup match with the "Harlem" team in the Netherlands. Finally, the stands were in chaos, resulting in 69 deaths 100 injuries.
The causes of football tragedies in history are roughly as follows:
First, the audience made trouble, causing local or even full-court commotion;
Second, one player committed a personal foul, while the other player waited for revenge, picking fights with each other, and the fighting on the field led to both spectators appearing in the war;
Third, the poor referee level or unfair law enforcement caused dissatisfaction among players, and the audience booed and even caused an uproar;
Fourth, the stand building does not meet the prescribed standards, such as few and small exits;
Fifth, the stands are in disrepair for a long time, and once an accident occurs, the stands collapse;
Sixth, accidents, such as plane crashes. Knowing the whole story of tragedy can serve as a lesson to prevent delay.
The biggest disaster in the history of football broadcasting
1986 In June, during the final of the 3rd Mexican Folk Football Championship, FIFA President Havelange was scheduled to hold a press conference on June 5th. Before the meeting, the guest house of Puebla Stadium suddenly lost power, which forced the reception to be cancelled. Afterwards, European TV said that the press conference was forced to be cancelled at the last minute, which was "the biggest disaster in the history of football broadcasting". The power outage at the reception was criticized by the head of FIFA.
The earliest change of football formation
1954 In the 5th World Cup, the Hungarians adopted a four-striker attack, which shook WM's three-defender defense system and made remarkable achievements. It was called the earliest tactical change in the history of modern football.
The game with the most reporters
1982, the 12 World Cup, known as the "War of the Century", was held in Charirat Stadium, which can only accommodate more than 4 1200 spectators. There were 1482 journalists who got the pass, with an average of 3.6 1 journalist per 100 audience.
Players who see the most "officials"
Brazil's soccer king Pele is the sports emissary who met with the head of state the most in history. He has been to 88 countries and met 10 kings, 5 emperors, 70 presidents, 40 heads of state and two popes. There are more than 90 songs named after him in the world, and his signatures to people are countless, surpassing any literary giant, movie star, state activist and politician in the world.
The player who was punished the most.
The Trinidad Football Association, on 1983, set a "new record" for the punishment of a player-European referee Floyd Edgeworth Beresford David, who was "punished" by the Football Association for 99 years. According to the current regulations in Trinidad, players can apply for commutation after more than half of the penalty period. Therefore, Edgeworth Beresford David will have to sit in a "ball prison" for at least 50 years before he can be pardoned.
The country with the largest number of football fans
As many as 2,654.38+0.8 million people in Italy often listen to or watch football programs. In order to satisfy their football addiction, Italian official radio and television stations and private television stations broadcast 30,000 hours of football programs every year. There are 6.5438+0.6 million people who must listen to and watch every broadcast, no matter what occasion.
Shortest time substitution
When the England 14 Barr was sent to the battlefield in the 12 World Cup, the referee blew the final whistle as soon as he stepped into the stadium.
The longest unbeaten national team in a row
Hungary beat Poland 5-2 on June 4, 1950, and Uruguay 4-2 in the semi-final of the World Cup on June 30, 1954. It was unbeaten for 29 consecutive games in four years, ranking first in football history.
From March 1970 to June 1973, Brazil was unbeaten for 28 consecutive games, only behind Hungary.
The Federal Republic of Germany has been unbeaten for three consecutive games for more than two years since Deval coached in 978, ranking third.
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