Li Qingzhao, Xin Qiji, Fan Zhongyan, Yan Shu, Liu Yong, Yan, He Zhu and Yue Fei each wrote a poem about physical peace.

(1084- 1 155) Yi, an outstanding female writer in the Southern Song Dynasty, was born in Mingshui, Zhangqiu (now Jinan). He is famous for his ci poems, and he is also a poet and poet, enjoying a high reputation in the history of China literature.

Li Qingzhao was born in a scholar-bureaucrat family who loved literature and art. After she married her former student Zhao Mingcheng, she studied epigraphy and calligraphy together and lived a happy and beautiful life. After the change of Jingkang, she and Zhao Mingcheng lost most of their treasures to avoid the chaos in the south of the Yangtze River. Later, Zhao Mingcheng died of illness, and she wandered alone in Hangzhou, Yuezhou and Jinhua, and spent her old age in misery and loneliness. She has made great achievements in poetry, ci, prose and fu, but ci is the most outstanding and famous one. In his early years, he wrote On Ci, which advocated that "Ci is not one". Pay attention to the characteristics of rhythm, narration and emotion, and criticize the shortcomings of ci writers from Liu Yong and Su Shi to Qin Guan and Huang Tingjian.

The most talented woman, born in a famous family, never forgets anything when she was young, speaks amazingly and reads widely. Qilu's magnificent mountains and rivers contain the creative spirituality of Qingzhao, and she became famous in her girlhood.

After marriage, Qingzhao and her husband fell in love and were inseparable. "A husband is like a good friend." However, the good times did not last long, and the struggle between the old and new parties in North Korea intensified. A pair of mandarin ducks are separated alive, and Zhao Li faces each other across the river, suffering from lovesickness.

Later, the Jin people moved south, and the Southern Song Dynasty was corrupt and incompetent, destroying the Great Wall. Zhao Mingcheng was full of blood, but he died before he could conquer it. What a pity. Witnessing the country's ruin and death, Qing Zhao is "indomitable despite suffering and poverty." In her later years of "searching and looking on coldly", she made great efforts to compile "The Story of the Stone" and completed her husband's unfinished business.

Zhao Qing's words are wonderful, unique, unprecedented and unprecedented. He is honored as the natural and graceful founder and a monument in the history of spiritual civilization in China.

Li Qingzhao's ci can be divided into two periods, one before Du Nan and the other after. Early ci mainly described the theme of hurting spring resentment and boudoir life, which showed the sentimental personality of female ci writers.

Her love and hate words about Zhao Mingcheng's going out are even more affectionate and unique.

Dongli holds the dark fragrance sleeves of wine. After dusk, the roller blinds are not charming. Westerners are thinner than yellow flowers.

It is novel in conception and elegant in taste, which is not comparable to the first-person narrator of ordinary male writers. There is nothing I can do about it.

Her later poems are full of emotional feelings of "things are wrong", thus expressing her deep attachment to her old country and the past. For example, the first part of Slow Sound shows the poet's hopeless sense of loss and the sad expression of being alone in the "cold and lonely, miserable and miserable" environment. The next film is to move the scene and feel sorry for yourself: "Who can watch the window now?" How can the black phoenix tree grow alone? It rained in Mao Mao until dusk. What is the first sad word this time? " The whole word is clear in language, fast in rhythm and sad in tone.

Li Qingzhao's ci has a unique style and is called "Yi 'an Style" by later generations. The main characteristics of Li Ci are: First, she created her own female identity and special experience, created an unprecedented female image with distinctive personality, and expanded the emotional depth and ideological connotation of traditional graceful ci. Second, he is good at extracting vivid and fluent language from written language and daily spoken language; Good at using painting and description techniques to form a seamless realm.

Slow voice

Looking around, lonely and sad. It's the hardest to stop breathing when it's warm and cold.

Three glasses and two glasses of wine, how can you beat him? It's late in the wind. Guo Yan is very sad, but this is an old acquaintance.

Yellow flowers are piled all over the floor. Who can pick it now? Looking out the window, how can a person be dark?

Indus is raining in Mao Mao, dripping at dusk. This time, what a sad sentence!

Xin Qiji

(1 140- 1207), whose real name is You 'an, was a famous writer in Song Dynasty, born in Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong). Life is recovery. He is the representative of an uninhibited poet. His style is gloomy, tragic and intense. He is called "the dragon in the word" and is also called "Su Xin" with Su Shi. He is the author of Jia Xuan's Long and Short Sentences, and this series of Xin Jiaxuan's Poems is copied and saved. There were more than 620 words in Song Dynasty.

In the thirty-first year of Shaoxing (1 16 1), Yan Liang, the gold owner, invaded the south on a large scale, and the Han people behind him rose up because they could not bear the harsh oppression of the Jin people. Twenty-two-year-old Xin Qiji also gathered 2,000 people to join the huge rebel army led by Geng Jing and served as secretary. When the internal contradictions among the Jin people broke out, Wan Yanliang was killed by his subordinates at the front line, and the Jin army retreated northward. In the thirty-second year of Shaoxing (1 162), Xin Qiji was ordered to contact the court of the Southern Song Dynasty. On his way back from his mission, he heard that Geng Jing was killed by the traitor Zhang Anguo, and the rebel army was dissolved. He led more than 50 people to attack the enemy camp, took the traitor back to Jiankang and handed it over to the Southern Song Dynasty court for execution. Xin Qiji's amazing courage and decisiveness made him famous for a while. "Cowards rise for it, and the Emperor of Heaven sighs for it" (Hong Mai's Jia). Song Gaozong appointed him to sign a judgment in Jiangyin, and started his career in the Southern Song Dynasty. At this time, he was only 23 years old.

When Xin Qiji first came to the south, he didn't understand the cowardice and cowardice of the imperial court. In addition, Song Gaozong and Zhao Gou both praised his heroic behavior, and Song Xiaozong, who soon acceded to the throne, also showed the spirit of regaining lost ground and avenging. Therefore, in the first period of his tenure in the Southern Song Dynasty, he enthusiastically wrote many suggestions to resist the Northern Expedition of the Jin Dynasty, such as the famous Ten Treatises of Meiqin and Nine Treatises. Although these suggestions were praised and widely circulated at that time, the imperial court, which was unwilling to fight again, was indifferent. It was only interested in Xin Qiji's practical ability in the proposal, so it sent him to Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan and other places to hold important local offices to control famine and rectify public order. This is obviously quite different from Xin Qiji's ideal. Although he did a good job, he felt more and more depressed and miserable because he deeply felt that time was flying, life was short and his ambition was hard to pay.

However, the reality is harsh for Xin Qiji. Although he has excellent talents, his heroic and stubborn personality and persistent enthusiasm for the Northern Expedition make it difficult for him to stand on the officialdom of being timid, smooth and jealous of talents. He also realized that he was "just clumsy and confident, and he was not accepted by everyone for many years" ("On the Thief Zazi"), so he was ready to retire and built a garden pavilion by the lake in Shangrao, Jiangxi Province, so that he could settle down after leaving his job. Sure enough, in the winter of the eighth year of Xichun (1 18 1), when Xin Qiji was 42 years old, he was dismissed from office because of impeachment and returned to Shangrao. In the next 20 years, he spent most of his time in the countryside except for being appointed as the prison director and Fujian Special Envoy for Peace every two years.

Xin Qiji has always praised the hermit who is arrogant in the mountains, and living in the countryside is not coincidental with his outlook on life; Moreover, because of his past position, he can live a very luxurious life. But as a hot-blooded man and a man of the hour, he was forced to leave politics when he was in his prime, which made him unbearable. Therefore, he often enjoys the pastoral scenery and its quiet interest, while constantly surging inside, sometimes excited by his own life ideal, sometimes angry and depressed by the ruthlessness of reality, and sometimes forced himself to comfort himself and make broad-minded thoughts, and spent the rest of his life in this emotional ups and downs.

"It's a pity that it happened in vain to get rid of worldly affairs and win fame for Wang after his death" (Broken Array) and "I exchanged ten thousand words for my master to plant trees" (Partridge Sky), which buried his deep affection. In the third year of Jiatai (1203), Han Biaozhou, who advocated the Northern Expedition, began to use leading figures. At the age of 64, Xin Qiji was appointed as the magistrate of Shaoxing and the messenger of peace in eastern Zhejiang, which inspired the spirit of the older generation of poets. In the second year, he met Song Ningzong, enthusiastically and generously said that Xu Jinguo "will be chaotic and will die" ("Inflammation Miscellaneous Notes since the establishment of the ruling and opposition party B"), and personally went to work in Zhenjiang front.

However, he suffered a heavy blow again, and was forced to leave his job under the blows of some admonishers, and returned to his hometown in the first year of the jubilee (1205). Although he has been called to work in the last two years, he is old and sick and weak. Finally, he died suddenly in the autumn of Kathy's third year.

Harmony music? Jingkou Gu Bei Pavilion Nostalgia

Throughout the ages, heroes can't find Sun Zhongmou. Pavilions and pavilions, singing stage, wind and rain will always blow away romantic feelings. The setting sun shines on the grassland covered with grass and trees. People say that this was once the place where Emperor Wu of Song lived. Looking back, how powerful he was when he led the Northern Expedition and recovered lost ground!

However, Li Liu Yi Long, the son of Liu Wang Yilong, was a great success and made a swift northern expedition. Instead, he made the Northern Wei Emperor Wu Tuoba fly south and returned to the north bank of the Yangtze River, which was severely hit by his opponent. I have been back to the south for forty-three years, and I still remember the war scenes in Yangzhou. Looking back, there is a crow club drum under the beaver temple! Who can ask: Lian Po is too old to eat?

fan zhongyan

(989— 1052)

Politicians, militarists and writers in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty. Wen Xi was born in Wuxian (now Suzhou, Jiangsu). In the eighth year (10 15), Zhenzong Dazhong was a scholar of Xiang Fu, and the official was involved in politics (deputy prime minister).

When Fan Zhongyan was a teenager, he insisted on studying hard in the dilemma of two cold porridge during the solar eclipse, and even put his clothes on a pillow for five years. This kind of hard life tempering has made him always honest and clean, caring about the people's sufferings, and never forgetting the initial intention of "worrying about the country and the people." After becoming an official in middle age, he wrote articles to discuss state affairs and mocked the disadvantages of the times. After offending Prime Minister Lv Yijian, he was banished to Raozhou. In the first year of Kangding (1040), due to unexpected events, he was called the straight bachelor of Longtuge, and served as the deputy envoy of Shaanxi to appease the prefecture and defend Xixia. Because of strict orders and well-trained, he was able to unite the local Qiang people and defend the border for several years, and he was famous for a while. Qiang people respectfully called them "Laotse of Dragon Map", while Xixia called them "Laotse of Fan" and praised them for having tens of thousands of military men in their bellies. In the third year of Li Qing (1043), Lv Yijian went on strike and Fan Zhongyan took part in politics. Ten suggestions were put forward to reform the state affairs, focusing on rectifying the bureaucracy, restricting ministers or ministers' sons and nephews, causing dissatisfaction among corrupt bureaucratic forces, attacking him for quoting cronies and forcing him to leave North Korea, thus ending the "Qingli New Deal". Later he died on the way to Yingzhou.

Yujiaao

Qiu Lai has different scenery,

Nobody cares about Hengyang goose.

The four sides are connected by sound,

Thousands of miles away,

Long smoke and sunset, isolated city closed.

A glass of turbid wine is Wan Li's home.

Ran Yan didn't return to the plan.

The pipe strength is covered with frost.

People don't sleep,

The general was white-haired and in tears.

Yan Shu

(99 1- 1055). A native of Wengang Township, Linchuan County, Fuzhou in the Northern Song Dynasty, he was a famous poet in the early Northern Song Dynasty. /kloc-at the age of 0/4, he entered the Korean exam as a child prodigy, was given the background of Jinshi, and was appointed as a secretariat. Moved to Taichang Temple to serve, Guanglu Temple Cheng, Shangshu family Wailang, Prince Scheeren, Hanlin Bachelor, Zi, Renzong acceded to the throne, moved to the right to advise the doctor and serve the bachelor. He served as an assistant minister in the Ministry of Rites, worshipped the envoys of the Tang Dynasty, participated in politics and added Zuo Cheng, a minister of history, and worshipped the bachelor of Jixian Hall in celebration. Yan Shu has successively held important positions, even promoted backward, such as Fan Zhongyan, Han Qi and Ouyang Xiu. He writes poems in the literary world, especially short stories, with more than 30 Zhu Yu's poems/kloc-0, and his style is subtle and beautiful. His representative works include Huanxisha, Butterfly Loves Flowers, Walking on the Beach, Breaking the Array, Treading on Magpies and so on. Among them, Huanxisha is a famous sentence that has been passed down for generations. He is also good at poetry and prose. There are 240 volumes of his original poems, and there are not many existing ones. Most of them are good at elegance and splendor.

In Li Qing, the official went to Jixian University Hall. The official was a secret envoy in the same book. Sacrifice yuan.

Eliminate business dissatisfaction

The river is full of gloomy clouds, and autumn is getting late. The geese cross the south cloud, and the pedestrians return to tears.

Night is eternal, pillow is lonely and far away. The dream is not round, and the plum blossom is fragrant. Tell the truth.

Jin Furong is fragrant with chrysanthemums, and the weather is like Chongyang. Autumn in distant villages is picturesque, and mangroves turn yellow.

The flowing water is light, the sky is blue, the road is boundless, and the geese come and think infinitely.

Liu Yong

Bai Yixiang Qing Liu Yong (987—1053) was born in Chong 'an (now Fujian). Poets in Northern Song Dynasty. Formerly known as trilateral, the word Jingzhuang. Later renamed Yong, the word Qing. Ranked seventh, also known as Liu Qi. He is a scholar in the imperial court, and the official is Yuan Wailang, so he is known as Liu Tuntian in the world. Because of his bumpy career and poor life, he turned from pursuing fame to being tired of officialdom, indulging in the charming and prosperous urban life, and looking for sustenance in "leaning on the red and leaning on the green" and "singing lightly". As the first poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, he not only developed the theme of ci, but also created a large number of slow ci, developed narrative skills, and promoted the popularization and colloquialism of ci, which had a great influence in the history of ci.

There are three types of Liu Ci:

The most famous thing to watch the tide is to describe the prosperity of the city and the lifestyle of the citizens. This is the first long and slow poem written by a scholar, which vividly depicts the beauty and prosperity of Qiantang River.

Describe the love between men and women. Some of these words show the misfortune of the lower class and the author's deep sympathy for them, such as Ding Fengbo, some describe the tragic experience of prostitutes and their resentment against frivolous men, such as Youth Travel, and some describe prostitutes' yearning for freedom and real love life, such as Charming Fairy.

Jianghu feelings is another important content of his ci.

all one's life

Liu Yong's father, uncle and brother are all Jinshi, even his son and nephew. Liu Yong's own career is also bumpy. In the first year of Jingyou (1034), he was born as a scholar, nearly half a year old. He was awarded Yuan Wailang, also known as Liu Tuntian. The lyrics are excellent and widely circulated. Only one volume of his works, The Collection of Movements, has survived to this day. Describe the hardships of travel, such as Ling and Klang Ganzhou. They sang unbearable parting and unforgettable memories with a serious attitude, which is very infectious.

Liu Yong sang in Fireworks Liuxiang all his life, and most of his words were born in songs and dances and embroidered quilts. At that time, the voice of the singers was: "I don't want to be summoned by the king, I want to be summoned by Liu Qi;" I don't want thousands of gold, I want to get Liu Qixin; I don't want to see the gods, I want to know the seven sides of the willow. " Liu Yong was poor in his later years and died penniless. It was his geisha sisters who raised money for the funeral in the camp. After death, there were no relatives to pay homage. Every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day, geisha meet to pay homage to their tombs, and they are used to each other, which is called "Hanging Willow Seven" or "Hanging Willow Meeting".

A bell ringing in the rain

The cicadas in autumn are so sad and urgent, facing the pavilion, it is in the evening and a sudden rain has just stopped. All the accounts are in no mood, and the blue boat is ruined where I miss them. Holding hands and looking at each other, tears swirled in my eyes until there were no words at last, and a thousand words stuck in my throat and I couldn't say it. I miss thousands of miles of smoke and waves and sink into the sky at dusk.

Since ancient times, feelings of sadness and parting are even more worthy of being left out in the cold. Where did you wake up tonight? Yang Liuan, the evening breeze and the waning moon. This is a long time, people who love each other are not together, and I even expect to be satisfied with the good weather and scenery in name only. Customs are strange, who to talk to.

Yan knows Yan if he doesn't know. ...

Yan Dao Ji

Yan was a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, about1040 ~112.

The word uncle yuan,no. mountain,

In the Northern Song Dynasty, he was born in Wengang Township, Linchuan County, Fuzhou (now Jinxian in Nanchang).

Yan Shu's seventh son.

He has served as supervisor of Xutian Town in Yingchang Prefecture, judge of Ganning County and judge of Kaifeng Prefecture.

Sexual indifference and arrogance led to a decline in family fortune in his later years. The style of ci is sentimental and lingering, beautiful and strong.

There is a poem of mountains.

He was bohemian and upright all his life, and worked as a supervisor of Xutian Town and an official of Kaifeng Prefecture. Contemporary with Su Shi and Huang Tingjian, he is unique in writing with calligraphy. He is arrogant and conceited, and looks down on powerful people. Now even the human stone is not here. He has a large collection of books and can write poems, especially words. Huang Tingjian said in Preface to the Hill: "Uncle Yuan is a sincere man. Its stupidity will also kill itself ... being an official is not close to the door of the nobles, and it is an idiot. The thesis is self-contained, and it is a delusion to refuse to write new Jinshi language; It is a delusion to spend millions, to be cold and hungry at home and to look like a child. A person loses everything and doesn't hate it. People who believe in themselves will never doubt that they deceive themselves. This is another delusion. " This shows his thoughts and character.

Yan was an upright man all his life. He is a small official in Xutianzhen and Kaifeng. Contemporary with Su Shi and Huang Tingjian, he is unique in writing with calligraphy. In his early years, he was called Renzong with the word "partridge sky". As the word goes, "Lotus blooms in Qingliang Temple, and its branches are red all the year round. Angping Song Guandou sky, auspicious seal full of imperial forest. Palme d 'Or dew, jade incense, old China Fang Huang Shengen long. The imperial country also played quiet music, and ten kinds of palace eyebrows prayed for life. (In "Qingli", Kaifengfu and Spine Temple played the prison on the same day, and Renzong gave a banquet in the palace. Xuanshuyuan wrote this. " See Selected Poems of Hua 'an and Notes on Partridges in Heaven by Uncle Yuan). Although Ci is a work of life, the content is not satisfactory, but the author's artistic talent can be seen here.

"Original check"

Jin 'an is a beautiful boy. He rides a green horse. He and Lou Yuren formed an indissoluble bond, embroidering on a chilly night in spring.

The news didn't come back, but pear flower died. There is no place to talk about lovesickness, but under the swing on my back.

He Zhu

(1052 ~ 1 125) Poet of the Northern Song Dynasty. The words are back. Weizhou (now Weihui, Henan) is a native. Song Taizu congratulated the queen's grandson, the daughter of the imperial clan. Claiming to be a distant ancestor, he was a descendant of He in the Tang Dynasty, so he knew the lake (namely Jinghu Lake), so he named it clear lake. Read when you are young and learn when you remember. Ren Xia loves martial arts and likes to talk about the world. "You can find a lot of excuses? Although I want to be in power for a while, I don't like it, and the voice is extremely high? " ("Song History? He Zhuchuan "). /kloc-When he was 0/7 years old, he left home and went to Bianjing as a right-hand teacher. The prison guards the warehouse door, and Lincheng County wine tax is out of prison. In the first year of Yuanfeng (1078), it was changed to Fuyang Official Academy. In five years, I went to Xuzhou to lead Baofeng Qianjian. Because they are all cold jobs and idle jobs, they are depressed and call themselves "mocking Lao Xu's Dongsi years". Yuan □ visited Hezhou in three years (1088). This is Wu Zhi, but it's not what you want. Soon, due to the recommendation of Li Qingchen and Su Shi, he was changed to a civil servant, appointed as a servant and became a constant servant. Please be appointed as a leisure post, supervised by Beiyue Temple. Born two years younger (1095), he was awarded the supervisor of Jiangxia Baoquan, sorted out the old manuscripts in his post, and compiled clear lake's Legacy. Fu Yuanyuan (1098) left his job due to his mother's funeral and soon returned to the East to travel or live in Suzhou and Hangzhou. In Jing (11kloc-0/), Hui Zongjian was called the main book of Taifu Hall after the mourning period expired, and later renamed Xuanyilang, and was sentenced to Sizhou. Chongning for four years (1 105), he moved to Xuandelang and was sentenced to Taiping House. Relocate and negotiate again, lang. Guan was an official for three years (1 109) and lived in Suzhou. In the first year of Huihe (1 1 18), Sun En, a descendant of Taizu, was congratulated and moved to Lang Feng with five clothes. Because he is still angry and making wine, he will not be an American official for life, and he will be very depressed. In his later years, he was even more frustrated with his career. He Mounian resigned again and settled in Suzhou. There are more than 10,000 books at home, and I have been self-taught and even died. In the meantime, he continued to compile After clear lake's Legacy. In the seventh year of Xuanhe (1 125), he died in Changzhou Monastery.

"Water tune song title? Taicheng tour

Southland chic, six generations of luxury. Taicheng travels, and notes can be given to palace dolls. Yun Guan landed on a clear summer day and stayed on the moon for a long night, drinking and sending away his years. Looking back, I admire the frog in the well. Visit Wuyi, become a white club, no cars. In the past, Xie Wang, whose home was Shuang Yan in front of the hall? Outside the building, the river hangs horizontally, the tide is flat in first frost, and the cold sand falls. The merchant's tent window is still singing "backyard flowers"!

Yue Fei

(Born in11March 2003 13[ February of the lunar calendar 15] and died in1421March 27.

65438+February 29th]), the word Ju Peng. Yonghe Township, tangyin county, Xiangzhou (now tangyin county, Henan Province), filial piety.

People in (this village), the father said what, the mother said Yao.

Yue Fei's family was poor when he was a child. When he was young, he went to the fields with his parents and worked as a landlord.

Tenant. He has superhuman physical strength. As a minor, he can take away 300 kilograms (about 180 kilograms).

A strong bow can trigger the waist crossbow of Yashi (about 440 kg). Yue Fei is straightforward, deep and generous.

Diligent and studious, he practiced martial arts hard. He studied under the local archer Zhou Dong and the gunman Chen Guang, and became "nothing in a county"

Enemy. "He also loves to read Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals and Sun Wu's Art of War, and often stays up late to study.

After Song Gaozong Zhao Gou acceded to the throne, Yue Fei was introduced to join the army of Commander Zhao Gou. Because of his bravery, he was promoted to Bing Xulang (from Bapin Martial Arts).

Officer). In the second year of Jingkang (A.D. 1 127), Yue Fei defeated Jin Jun twice (near Puyang, Henan Province) and in the northwest of Cao County. Because Zhao Gou is heavy.

With Huang Qian Shan, Wang Boyan and others, in an attempt to avoid the southeast, Yue Fei ignored his own disadvantages, wrote to Zhao Gou, opposed to flying south, and urged Zhao Gou to join in the end.

Beijing, led six armies to cross the Yellow River to the north. This angered, Huang, Wang and others, and dismissed them on the charge of "I exceeded my authority and was not suitable for words." three months

Later, Yue Fei went to Zhangfu, the zhaofu envoy of Hebei Road, and was soon promoted to the control. Then control the king to recover Xinxiang and assassinate Jinjiang in Taihang Mountain. Spin backwards

Zong Ze, responsible for the control of the left-behind department. After Zong Ze's death, he withdrew from Duzhongnan Mine.

In the winter of the third year of Jianan (A.D. 1 129), Jin Yazhu led an army to invade the south on a large scale and invaded Jiankang (now Nanjing). After four years of advice, Yue Fei led the army north.

Qingshui Pavilion, Jing 'an and other places attacked Jin Jun's northward withdrawal, winning again and again, and Jin was captured alive. He recovered Jiankang in one fell swoop and was promoted to the mayor of Tongtai Town and Zhitai.

State. Then, he was ordered to lead the troops to rescue Chuzhou (now Huai 'an, Jiangsu Province), and defeated Jin Jun three times in Chengzhou. Yue Fei's troops are disciplined and brave.

Known as "Yue Jiajun", it won the love of the people. In the fourth year of Shaoxing (A.D. 1 134), Yue Jiajun defeated the puppet troops of Qi, Liu and Yu, and recovered Xiangyang County and the Tang Dynasty.

Deng, Sui, Yunzhou and Xinyang counties, Yue Fei was promoted to Qingyuan Army, Hubei Road Jingxiang Tanzhou, and was in charge of Xiangyang Fu Road, and soon entered the customs.

Feng Wuzhan County was founded at the age of 32. That winter, the Jin and Qi allied forces captured Chuzhou and advanced to Luzhou (now Hefei, Anhui). Luzhou is in an emergency, Yue Fei.

Took over the command, led the army eastward, and defeated 8 jin j again.

In the eighth year of Shaoxing (A.D. 1 138), Qin Gui, as the prime minister, accepted the proposal and imperial edict of the rulers and became the vassal of Jin, paying an annual tribute of 250,000 yuan.

250 thousand pieces of silk. Yue Fei once again stated to the court that he has always opposed the idea of "peace talks", insisted on resisting the enemy, and resolutely expressed his willingness to formulate strategies and accept.

After Hedong and Hebei, he took Yanyun to avenge his country. In order to gain the support of Chen Wu, Zhao Gou awarded it to Liu Guangshi, Zhang Jun and Han Shizhong.

Give a new title and rank, and promote Yue Fei to open a government to discuss with the Third Division. Yue Fei called four times in a row, expressing disapproval and pointing out that the current situation can only be cited as

Don't be afraid of danger, it's only enough to worry about, not enough to congratulate. It is necessary to step up the training of soldiers to prepare for emergencies and request the court to take them back.

Life, to "save minister's day". Yue Fei repeatedly opposed "peace", which caused Zhao Gou's dissatisfaction and Qin Gui's hatred.

In Shaoxing for ten years, Jin tore up "peace" and cut down the Song Dynasty on a large scale. Yue Fei received a personal letter from Zhao Gou, asking him to "seize the opportunity and strive for victory" and immediately send troops.

March into the Central Plains, in Yancheng, Henan Province, Wu Shu's "Iron Floating Map" and "Kidnapping Horse" were greatly broken, and 8 Jin Army collapsed across the board. After that, they marched into Zhuxian Town.

He led 500 cavalry soldiers to attack and kill the enemy's Jin army with a fierce general. The victory of Zhuxian Town strengthened Yue Fei's determination to push their boat across the river to recover Hebei. male

He once again wrote to Zhao Gou, demanding to go deep into enemy-occupied areas, recapture old Xinjiang, and repay the humiliation of national subjugation. The northern loyal and righteous troops returned in succession, and their morale was high, "reaching Huanglong"

"Fu encouraged. Zhao Gou and Qin Gui wrote twelve letters in one day, urging Yue Fei to transfer troops. Yue Fei said angrily, "Ten years' efforts have been in vain. "

Once "national subjugation", it will be difficult to revive; Gankun world, there is no reason to reply ",was forced to order the withdrawal. Yue Fei deliberately let out the wind before withdrawing troops.

It is said that when crossing the river tomorrow, several people in the city are afraid that it should be Yue Jiajun, who abandoned the city overnight and fled north 100 Li. After YueGuJun moved troops, nomads from the opportunity to attack.

Seized Zhengzhou, Guchang, Chen Zhou, Cai Zhou and other places.

After Yue Fei returned to Lin 'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang), the military power was taken away. In the 11th year of Shaoxing (A.D. 1 14 1), in July, Qin completed the appointment of Wan Hou, a doctor of the People's Congress.

The letter accuses Yue Fei of being "proud of his lofty position, content with his ambition to make a name for himself, and increasingly depressed". In August of this year, Yue Fei's fulcrum

The post of secret envoy was removed and replaced by a sinecure in Wanshou official office. Later, Qin hurriedly instigated Wang Jun, the deputy accused of Yue Fei, to falsely accuse him, saying that Yue Fei wanted to be a minister.

Xi 'an is ready to rebel. 10, the court issued a notice saying that Zhang Xian's case "implicated Yue Fei, so he was arrested and put in prison for trial" and brought Yue Fei and his son to justice.

Yue Yun was arrested and imprisoned. 1February, Zhao Gou wrote: "Yue Feite was sentenced to death, and Zhang Xian and Yue Yun obeyed the military law." On the same day, the law enforcement officers of Dali Temple

The final execution was carried out according to the order, forcing Yue Fei to draw an oath on the confession. Yue Fei, who has been aboveboard all his life, wrote eight words on the confession: "Every day is bright, every day is bright."

Zhao! "That is, at the age of 39, he died of poisoned wine.

Yue Fei went in and out of the battlefield all his life, bravely resisted aggression and plunder, and resolutely opposed national oppression. His patriotism and unyielding national integrity are calendars.

It has been admired by generations and deserves our eternal memory.

Man Jiang Hong

Angry hair rushing to the crown, leaning on the fence and drizzling. Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon. Don't be idle, grow old together and be unhappy.

Jingkang shame, still not snow; When will courtiers hate it? Driving a long car, breaking through the lack of Helan Mountain. Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty. Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky.