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Introduction and detailed information of Pinggui Management Area
Historical evolution
Pinggui was founded in the 33rd year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty (1907 AD) when the Guangxi government established the government-run Mining Bureau in Xiwan.
In the 23rd year of the Republic of China (1934), the Guangxi Provincial Mining Bureau set up an office in Xiwan to act as an agent for Pingle and Guilin Mining, so it was named "Pinggui" and has been used ever since.
In April 2007, the People's Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region officially approved the establishment of Hezhou City Pinggui Management Zone, which is the dispatched agency of the Hezhou City People's Government.
On August 3, 2007, the management area preparatory team officially entered Pinggui to carry out various preparatory work. Administrative divisions
As of 2014, Pinggui Management Area governs Xiwan Street, Huangtian Town, Etang Town, Shatian Town, Guihui Town, Daping Yao Township, Shuikou Town, Wanggao Town, and Yangtou Town* **9 towns (streets), 124 administrative villages, and 1,246 natural villages (tunnels and villages).
Name of the town. Main jurisdiction: 1 subdistrict, Xiwan Street. Huangtian Town governs Landong Village, Shatangkeng Village, Jiangtou Village, Luokou Village, Maying Village, Xi'an Village, Wandong Village, and Progressive Village. , Gaolang Village, Yanlang Village, Xiaoshui Village, Xingzigang Village, Huangtian Village and Lilang Village 14 villages. Etang Town governs Etang Village, Limu Village, Xiadao Village, Yaotian Village, Fengtian Village, Dancun Village, Tangmian Village, Shandao Village, Xintang Village, Huashan Village, Donping Village, Lugang Village, and Jintang Village , Pangu Village, Mingmei Village, Daming Village, Caodi Village and 17 villages. Shatian Town has jurisdiction over 25 villages. Guildong Town has jurisdiction over 24 villages and 1 street. Daping Yao Township governs six villages: Daping Village, Zongwen Village, Weizhu Village, Litou Village, Guna Village and Longcao Village. Shuikou Town has jurisdiction over 6 villages. Wanggao Town has jurisdiction over 12 villages and 1 street. Yangtou Town has jurisdiction over 12 villages and 1 street. Geographic Environment Location and Realm
Pinggui Management Area is located in the northeastern part of Guangxi and the central part of Hezhou City, with 24°27′20″ north latitude and 111°28′27″ east longitude, only 6 kilometers away from the urban center of Hezhou City. It is adjacent to Babu District of Hezhou City to the east, Zhongshan County and Zhaoping County to the west, Cangwu County of Wuzhou City to the south, and Fuchuan Yao Autonomous County and Jianghua Yao Autonomous County of Hunan Province to the north. The total area under its jurisdiction is 2,022 square kilometers. Climate
Pinggui Management Area is a subtropical rainforest area with a mild climate, sufficient sunshine and abundant rainfall. The average temperature is 19.9 degrees Celsius, the average annual sunshine hours are 1549.1 hours, and the average annual rainfall is 1558.1 mm. Hydrology
There are tributaries such as He River, Wugongshui River, Xiaoliang River, and Daping River within the Pinggui Management Area. The main rivers are Hejiang, Fujiang and Linjiang, which belong to the Xijiang River Basin and belong to the Pearl River system. Natural resources and hydropower resources
The water energy reserve in Pinggui Management Area is more than 250,000 kilowatts, and the developable water conservancy and electricity installed capacity reaches more than 150,000 kilowatts. Wushuang Power Station, Linjiang Power Station, etc. have been developed and are being developed. There are more than 30 large and small power stations. Plant Resources
In 2008, the forest area of ??the Pinggui Management Area reached 85,800 hectares, with forest coverage reaching 42.4%. There are more than 20 rare and precious tree species and precious wild animals. Mineral Resources
As of 2014, there are more than 60 proven mineral species in Pinggui Management Area, mainly tin, tungsten, gold, silver, manganese, iron, rare earths, granite, marble, kaolin, etc., which are The largest marble mineral base in South China, with prospective reserves of more than 2.6 billion cubic meters (mainly distributed in Wanggao Town and Huangtian Town). Population and Ethnicity
As of 2014, the total population of Pinggui Management Area is 520,000, with Han, Yao, Zhuang and other ethnic groups mainly living in the territory. Economic Overview
In 2010, the GDP of Pinggui Management Zone reached 6.5 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 12%. The ratio of the three industries was adjusted from 22:49:29 in 2007 to 18: 54:28. A total of 18.8 billion yuan of fixed asset investment has been completed in three years, with an average annual growth of 40%. Fiscal revenue increased from 101 million yuan in 2007 to 308 million yuan in 2010, an average annual growth of 45%. The urbanization rate increased from 31.2% in 2007 to 34.6%. The comprehensive economic strength ranking of counties in the autonomous region has increased from 68th to around 40th.
Guposhan National Forest Park
In 2014, from January to October, the fiscal revenue of Pinggui Management Area totaled 543.82 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 13.07 million yuan, or 2.3%. In the first ten months, the revenue of the national taxation department, the local taxation department, and the financial department in Pinggui Management District were 169.01 million yuan, 203.80 million yuan, and 171.01 million yuan respectively. Among them, the revenue of the financial department has completed 201.2% of the annual tasks, which was completed relatively quickly. . Primary Industry
In 2010, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Pinggui Management Area reached 1.9 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 7%. The output value of aquatic and livestock breeding accounts for 32% of the agricultural output value, becoming a pillar industry of the agricultural economy.
In the first half of 2013, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery reached 743 million yuan, an increase of 3.7%, and the added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 460 million yuan, an increase of 3.7%; the annual output value of the underforest economy was 2.38 100 million yuan, involving an area of ??154,000 acres of forest land, and achieving an increase in per capita income of 1,500 yuan through the forest economy; the agricultural product processing industry continues to grow, with newly added enterprises such as Jiahua Quick Freezing and other above-mentioned enterprises, and the new production line of Loncin Food Company being put into operation, etc., with industrial scale and above The company completed an output value of 394 million yuan, an increase of 28% compared with 2012. Secondary Industry
As of 2010, there were 3,988 industrial enterprises in Pinggui Management Zone, including 120 mining enterprises and 3,868 manufacturing enterprises; there were 27,862 employees, including 1,989 employees in mining enterprises. , the number of employees in manufacturing enterprises was 25,873; in 2007, Pinggui Management Zone achieved a total output value of 5.416 billion yuan for industrial enterprises (excluding Pinggui Feidie Co., Ltd., the same below, the company's output value in 2007 was 594 million yuan), and industrial The total revenue is 5.565 billion yuan, the industrial added value is 1.017 billion yuan, the total profit is 268 million yuan, and the taxes paid are 57.98 million yuan. Among them, there are 55 enterprises above designated size (26 are included in the statistical caliber), with 7,064 employees, achieving industrialization The total output value was 982 million yuan, the total industrial income was 924 million yuan, the industrial added value was 289 million yuan, the profit was 35.9 million yuan, and the taxes paid were 28 million yuan.
In 2011, the regional GDP was 7.816 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.3%; the fixed asset investment of the whole society was 11.82 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.6%; the fiscal revenue was 464.14 million yuan, An increase of 50.69% compared with 2010. Second, the revenue from industrial business above designated size increased significantly. During the year, there were 186 stone, powder and other types of enterprises. The park achieved a total industrial output value of 3.45 billion yuan, an industrial added value of 1.07 billion yuan, and a tax revenue of 181 million yuan, an increase from 2010. 13.8%; 8 new industrial enterprises above designated size were added, bringing the total number of enterprises above designated size in the management area to 41. The total output value of industries above designated size was 6.119 billion yuan, accounting for 60% of the total industrial output value in the entire management area.
In 2012, from January to September, the total industrial output value of industrial enterprises above designated size in the management area was 5,700.3 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.46% in 2011, and the industrial sales output value was 5,224.6 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.82%.
In 2013, from January to June, the total industrial output value of enterprises above designated size was 4.395 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23.66% in 2012; the added value of industries above designated size was 1.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.1%.
In 2014, as of the end of November, the management zone had completed industrial investment of 7.929 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33.6% in 2013, completing 101.65% of the annual target; completed manufacturing investment of 6.123 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2013 42.3%, completing 111.33% of the annual target; completing urban renewal investment of 4.253 billion yuan, an increase of 30.7% year-on-year in 2013, completing 103.73% of the annual target. Tertiary Industry
In 2010, the added value of the tertiary industry in Pinggui Management Zone reached 1.8 billion yuan compared with 2009, with an average annual growth rate of 13%. Tourism facilities have been further improved, and specialty tourism has developed rapidly. It has received more than 800,000 tourists and achieved tourism revenue of 500 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 7%. The total retail sales of the whole society reached 1.287 billion yuan, with an average annual growth of more than 20%.
Pinggui Management Area
In 2011, the tertiary industry achieved a value-added of 2.022 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9% compared with 2010. Social undertakings Cultural undertakings
In 2010, the comprehensive population coverage of radio and television in Pinggui management area reached 85% and 90% respectively.
In 2013, Pinggui Management District launched a grassroots cultural tour during the New Year, organizing ethnic cultural communication centers and folk literary and art groups to hold more than 30 cultural tours in various towns, towns and villages, with more than 50,000 people watching the performances. people. At the end of last year, five villages (communities) in Shuikou Town, Shuikou Town, Weizhu Village in Daping Township, Daoshi Village in Shatian Town, Xinxin Village in Gonghui Town, and Huangtian Community in Huangtian Town were listed as characteristic literary and artistic villages, and 10 artistic households were listed as characteristic literary and artistic villages. household. At the same time, the auditions, semi-finals and finals of the Pinggui sub-division of "I'm here to show my skills" were organized. The participating cultural and artistic programs covered 71 vocal music, dance, instrumental music, folk arts, sketches, acrobatics, etc., and nearly 300 people boldly took to the stage to "show off" their talents and compete. In addition, the second phase of the "Charming New District Beautiful Pinggui" photography competition was organized and more than 60 awards of various types were awarded. Education
In 2010, the construction of the Chinese primary school building safety project in Pinggui Management District received state financial support and social support. A total of 29 million yuan was invested in three years, and the infrastructure was further improved. There are 19 Chinese primary schools in Pinggui Management District.
There are currently 2 private compulsory education schools in Pinggui Management District, namely Chaoyang Middle School and Zhengyu Middle School, with 81 teachers and 929 students (including 12 primary school classes and 384 students). people; 13 classes in the middle school, 545 students). After several years of development, private education has played an active role in supplementing the shortage of compulsory education resources, ensuring that children of migrant workers in cities can study, have books to read, and expand social employment opportunities, and has become an important part of the education in Pinggui Management District. Medical and Health
In 2010, the number of participants in the New Rural Cooperative Medical System in Pinggui Management Area reached 327,400, and the participation rate reached 90.67%. Integrity family planning activities have been carried out in more than 60% of the administrative villages in the management area, and have been commended at the national and autonomous region levels. The main general hospitals in Pinggui Management District include Pinggui Management District People's Hospital, Hezhou Guangji Rehabilitation Hospital, and Pinggui Smelting Plant Staff Hospital. Social Security
In 2010, there were 2,560 new urban employees, the registered urban unemployment rate was 3.8%, 850 urban laid-off unemployed people were re-employed, pension insurance fund payment and socialized pension payment rate for retirees Both reached 100%. The rural poor population has been reduced year by year, civil affairs have been developed, the level of disaster prevention and relief has been improved, and vulnerable groups have been better protected. Infrastructure
In 2012, Pinggui Management Area has completed an investment of 75.8513 million yuan, built 31 new water conservancy projects, completed the risk elimination and reinforcement of 6 small (1) reservoirs, and 4 small (2) The reservoir risk elimination and reinforcement project started; 12.8 million yuan was invested to complete 8 rural safe drinking water projects, solving the drinking water safety problem of 26,000 people; 3.8 million yuan was invested to complete the control of water and soil erosion area of ??1 square kilometer; 50.86 million yuan was invested to complete The construction of modern agricultural demonstration model projects covering an area of ??3,000 acres in Yishi Village, Shizhong Village and Zhonghui Village in Shatian Town. Local specialties of Guposhan National Forest Park
Pinggui Management Area is rich in specialties, including high-quality Gugong sun-cured tobacco, Fanglin water chestnuts, chestnut lotus root, Etang oily sticky rice, green plums, Daping yuba, and Wangpai cooking oil. A brand of agricultural products with pure quality and wide reputation, it is known as the "Hometown of Horseshoes" and "Hometown of Green Plums" across the country. History and Culture
The Hakka culture, Tuyao culture, Qilinzun culture, Baiyue culture, Wuchu culture, and mining area culture in Pinggui Management Area have a long history, and the blending of multiple cultures has formed a unique Pinggui culture. There are more than 7,000 Tu Yao in the two towns of Etang and Shatian. They are the only well-preserved Tu Yao branch in the world today. Many folk cultures and folk crafts have high historical research and development value. The national treasure unearthed in the territory - Qilin Zun, is a national first-class cultural relic dating back more than 2,300 years. Qilin Zun Scenic Spot Introduction Picture Ziyun Cave Scenic Area Ziyun Cave is located 4 kilometers southwest of Hezhou City. It was discovered in 1996 and disclosed in the media.
Although Ziyun Cave was formed 190 million years ago, when the sea level rose, the mud in the cave naturally dissolved over a long period of time to form the cave, and then the calcium carbonate crystals in the cave experienced another After a long accumulation process, various stalactites, stalagmites, stone pillars, stone curtains, rolling stone dams, and cave beads slowly grew and formed. Ziyun Cave Scenic Area Jade Forest Scenic Area
Hezhou Jade Forest Scenic Area is located in Huangtian Town, Pinggui Management Area, 18 kilometers away from the urban area. It is on the same tourist route as Gupo Mountain National Forest Park and Hezhou Hot Spring; Hezhou Stone Forest Scenic Area It covers an area of ??25 hectares, with a total tour distance of about 13 kilometers and more than 100 scenic spots. It is independent of the surrounding limestone mountains and is known as "Wonderland on Earth" by tourists and called a geological miracle by geoscience experts. Shibashui Scenic Spot is located 20 kilometers away from the northern suburbs of Hezhou City, in Huangtian Town, Pinggui Management Area. It belongs to the Gupo Mountains of Mengzhu Mountains, with a total area of ??18 square kilometers. It is the latest development of Hezhou City and is rich in natural ecological resources. Tourist scenic spot. Shibashui Scenic Area is known as the "Three Wonders" with its amazing water, rocks and trees. Among them, the main water features are "Big Buddha", "Shenlong", "Colorful Pond" and "Yellow Silk Cloth", forming a nearly A group of ten-level waterfalls with a length of 300 meters and a maximum width of 60 meters. Gupo Mountain Forest Park in Shishishui Scenic Area Gupo Mountain National Forest Park is located at the southern end of Mengzhuling Mountains at the junction of the three provinces (regions) of Hunan, Guangxi and Guangdong. It is within the boundaries of Hezhou City, Guangxi and 21 kilometers away from the city. It is the Hong Kong-Guangzhou-Guilin area. A bright pearl on the middle station of the golden tourist line; the total area of ??the park is 8,000 hectares. The park has high peaks and deep valleys, majestic mountains, lush forests, rich animals and plants, waterfalls and gurgling streams, and an elegant environment; it combines "majestic, strange, and It is beautiful and secluded, and has the characteristics of both landscape and suburban parks. Gupo Mountain National Forest Park Hezhou Hot Spring Hezhou Hot Spring Scenic Area is located in Luhua Village, Huangtian Town, Pinggui Management Area, 16 kilometers away from the urban area, 2 kilometers away from the Jade Forest Scenic Area, and 8 kilometers away from Gupo Mountain National Forest Park, covering an area of ??700 acres. The water temperature is 65°C and the flow rate is 150 tons/hour. It contains dozens of trace elements and minerals that are beneficial to human health.
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