Investigation report on rural industrial structure adjustment

# Report # Introduction focuses on modern agricultural production, gradually breaks the traditional agricultural production mode and seeks the breakthrough point of industrial development. The following is a survey report on the adjustment of rural industrial structure, welcome to read!

Investigation report on the adjustment of rural industrial structure

According to the working points of the Presidium of the Town People's Congress in 20xx and the arrangement of the Presidium meeting, on the morning of June 1, under the leadership of the Chairman of the Town People's Congress, the adjustment of the agricultural industrial structure in our town was investigated, and the basic situation is reported as follows: 1.

1, pepper production

20xx 0 The whole town planted 20xx0 mu of pepper, the main varieties are Changhong, Zufa and Tianza No.1. Pepper seedling cultivation ended on March 20th, and field transplanting ended on May 30th.

2. Marigold production

* * Town planted more than 9,000 mu of marigold in 20xx. Technicians are responsible for technical guidance in each village Committee, and transplanting according to specifications has ended.

3. Pumpkin production

According to its convenient transportation and obvious location advantages, the village committee of the ancient city has developed and strengthened the collective economy. In the year of 20xx, we sought a new breakthrough in industrial structure adjustment and identified the market. The village committee rented 200 mu of land to develop a new pumpkin industry. The transplant ended on May 20th.

4, shallow water lotus production.

Shallow water lotus was produced in two village committees, Shuzu and Haiyan, for 20xx years, with a planting area of 200 mu, and the planting ended on March 25th.

5. Rice seedling throwing production

In 20xx, more than 5,000 mu of rice seedlings were planted in the four village committees of Dadu, Changqiao, Datong and Nielong respectively, and the transplanting was completed on April 29th. This technology can increase the yield of rice by 30 ~ 100 kg per mu compared with conventional seedling raising.

Second, the achievements of industrial restructuring.

1. The adjustment of industrial structure has benefited some farmers and improved their enthusiasm for production. In the adjustment of sweet pepper industrial structure a few years ago, the output value of some farmers planted sweet peppers exceeded that of flue-cured tobacco, which greatly improved the enthusiasm of farmers to plant sweet peppers. This year, the masses spontaneously planted more than 400 mu of "Tianza 1No." to survive in the market and form a certain brand. Every harvest season, some bosses go to the village to buy sweet peppers.

2. The concept of village committee cadres has changed, and some cadres are full of confidence in entering the market. In particular, the cadres of the ancient city village Committee, according to the fact that the village Committee has little land, strive to develop efficient agriculture and take the lead in setting an example. First, they rented 200 mu of land to grow pumpkins themselves and spontaneously guided the masses to adjust their industrial structure.

3. The adjustment of industrial structure has formed a certain brand and attracted some bosses to settle in. In the past two years, with the attention of the town party Committee and government, he devoted himself to developing the pepper industry and formed a pepper brand. Boss Zhang Youqing set up a factory in Changqiao Village Committee to develop our town's pepper industry. This year, the boss of Qujing also signed a contract with * * for 20xx mu of pepper.

Three. Existing problems and their causes

1, the overall quality of the masses is weak, their ability to resist market risks is weak, they do not know enough about the market, and they rely heavily on the government. The economy of our town is mainly based on planting, and some people are slow to accept new things, content with the traditional small-scale peasant economy, lack of awareness of the big market, and are skeptical about the adjustment of industrial structure. Even under the persuasion of village cadres, planting marigold, green beans and other industries is afraid of losing money; This year, other farmers also benefited from planting peppers. If you suffer losses in planting peppers next year, you have a negative attitude towards the pepper industry, can't accept market changes, are afraid of failure, and have no idea of entering the market; Moreover, when a village committee develops a new industry, what farmers want most is that the seed money is free and the cost of machine farming is paid by the government, so they have a strong dependence on the government and hope that the government will be responsible for purchasing and paying for the things planted.

2. The short-term blind planting of the masses hindered the adjustment of industrial structure. Last year, the flue-cured tobacco market was good, which benefited tobacco farmers. This year, the vast majority of growers planted a lot more flue-cured tobacco than in previous years, but they were indifferent to other products, ignored the changes in the market, and did not develop production according to the laws of the market economy. During this period, the adjustment of industrial structure met with some resistance.

3. There is a lack of powerful leading processing enterprises, and the honesty of bosses and farmers is not high. When the industrial structure was adjusted in recent years, there were many bosses who developed industries. They buy products when the market is good, and it is difficult to find their whereabouts when the market is bad. At the same time, if the market is good and the product price is higher than the boss's contract price, someone will spontaneously take the product to the market for sale. There are also bosses who maliciously default on the payment of goods to the masses, which has caused adverse effects.

4. The irrigation and water conservancy facilities are not perfect. Especially in the vegetable industry, there is a high demand for water. When planting, there is no water, the water in the reservoir does not come, and there is no water for irrigation. It rained for a long time, so the water could not be discharged and the vegetable fields were flooded.

5. The degree of land intensification is not high, and the production technology is backward. Intensive land management is the development trend of modern agriculture, but now every household is in its own contracted land, so it is impossible to carry out industrial layout and form product competitiveness. The concept of farmers is still the traditional agricultural concept, and they are accustomed to the traditional farming methods in production technology. For example, throwing seedlings has been popularized for more than ten years. This year, without subsidies from government departments, some farmers have returned to the traditional water seedling raising technology. Pests and diseases have occurred, and there is no concept of group prevention and treatment, and there is no concept of comprehensive prevention and control. You hit your pesticide and I apply my chemical fertilizer. Eventually, the land becomes thinner and thinner, pests and diseases become more and more difficult to control, and the production contractor is improved, but the product quality and output are not improved.

Fourth, the rectification measures

1. Agricultural industrialization management is the mode of modern agricultural development, and land intensification and operation mechanization are the inevitable trends of modern agricultural development. Actively guide farmers to form production cooperation organizations to develop industries, popularize new technologies to improve product quality and output, and form characteristic brands.

2. Strengthen the construction of water conservancy facilities. Strive for financial support, we can develop field cellars, and at the same time contact the reservoir department to coordinate and solve the problem of production water.

Article 2 Investigation Report on Rural Industrial Structure Adjustment

I. Natural Environment Zhouzhuang Town is located in the east-central part of Baofeng County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, at the southern foot of Hongshi Mountain, adjacent to five townships. The mountainous area of Zhouzhuang Town accounts for 55% and belongs to hilly area. There are five major rivers meandering through: Jingchang River, Daiyu River, Wujiang River, Wanquan River and Yanzi River. Coal, limestone and other mineral resources are abundant.

The town governs 24 administrative villages, including 6 1 natural villages; It is 8 kilometers long from east to west and 7 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of about 56 square kilometers; There are more than 47,000 mu of cultivated land with a population of 37,600, including 3,600 non-agricultural people.

Zhouzhuang Town, like most towns and villages, had very inconvenient traffic and no roads before the founding of the People's Republic of China. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), highway construction has developed rapidly. Through planning, transportation networks have been formed between towns and villages, and between villages and villages. Bao Li Road, which runs through the whole territory, has been renovated many times, and some county and township roads have been upgraded to upgraded roads, renamed as Heather Line S329. The border passage is 9.4 kilometers long and has two exits. The project of "connecting every village" has strengthened the connection between natural villages.

Second, the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure.

Zhouzhuang Town is dominated by agriculture. Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, due to the constraints of outdated production relations, agricultural production level was low, crops were single, multiple cropping index was low, seeds were poor, production technology was backward, and commodity productivity was low. It can be said that agriculture is in decline and farmers are struggling with hunger.

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), great changes have taken place in the relations of production, which greatly liberated the productive forces and developed agriculture. Through the adjustment of some agricultural policies in 1970s and 1980s, agricultural production showed a good momentum of vigorous development.

With the deepening of reform and the rapid development of national economy, China's agriculture has entered a new stage of development, facing many new contradictions and problems. The adjustment of agricultural industrial structure has become an objective need in the new stage of agricultural development. The town government carried out the central policy, combined with the characteristics of the town, and made various efforts to realize the adjustment of agricultural structure.

(1) Grasp traditional industries. Unswervingly do a good job in grain and tobacco production, develop animal husbandry, forestry and sideline, maintain the prosperity of agriculture and rural economy, and stabilize farmers' income.

In grain production, we should actively promote improved varieties and reform agricultural technology. Many excellent wheat varieties, such as Yumai, Zhengmai and Zhoumai, have the characteristics of high and stable yield, drought resistance and large grains per ear, making the yield per mu reach more than 500 kg. The new corn varieties make the yield per mu reach about 700 kilograms; In 2003, the government invested in the introduction of 9408 new sweet potato varieties, which were popularized in the whole town, with an yield of more than 4000 kilograms per mu. Under the traditional two-year triple cropping system of wheat and corn, this planting method carries out a new crop combination, completes the experiment of three triple cropping systems of winter wheat, watermelon and Chinese cabbage within one year and actively promotes it. All these have maintained the stability and growth of grain output.

In forestry, we should conscientiously implement the central government's policy of returning farmland to forests, organize afforestation of barren hills, advocate and promote afforestation activities, and auction or contract barren hills and wasteland suitable for forest. Among them, the greening of the passage is particularly eye-catching. Walking on the main road of the town, it is full of green eyes and a thriving scene.

In animal husbandry, pigs, cattle, sheep and chickens are the main livestock and poultry raised by farmers. The government encouraged the masses to develop breeding, attached importance to variety improvement, and introduced improved varieties of pigs and chickens many times, which effectively mobilized the enthusiasm of the masses and promoted the development of animal husbandry. There are many specialized households in the natural village, forming more than ten large pig farms and more than 5000 chicken farms. 1 1. In recent years, the breeding of meat rabbits and long-haired rabbits has also developed rapidly.

On the sideline, there are agricultural and sideline products processing, high and medium-grade furniture production, contracting construction, transportation, acquisition and repair. Because of the variety of forms, this part is also difficult to count. However, sideline projects are gradually increasing, and the annual income of employees is also rising. In terms of fishery, the town has a small area of water, and it is difficult to breed naturally, which is suitable for the development of pond culture. This aspect is gradually being taken seriously.

(2) Develop characteristic industries. Based on resource advantages, accelerate the adjustment of rural industrial structure.

Zhouzhuang in the hills has the most stone materials. Qingshishan, named after the production of bluestone, has become a stone processing base. Since the establishment of the first building materials factory in Zhouzhuang Town in 1985, several stone processing factories have been expanded and established, with more than 200 employees.

Coal is also a rich mineral resource in Zhouzhuang. Zhouzhuang Coal Mine was established in April of 1985, covering an area of 15.4 mu. At that time, the investment was 280,000 and there were 68 employees. After formal production, the annual output of coal is 1. 1 10,000 tons, with an output value of 660,000 yuan. After expansion and technological innovation, coal production has made a new breakthrough.

Coal-related processing plants, such as coal washing plants and coal preparation plants, have also been built. Wang Nan Coal Preparation Plant is located in Wang Nan Village with a total investment of 30 million yuan. It was completed in June 2005, and the machinery and equipment were installed, and then it was put into operation.

In addition, wood processing and steel formwork rental have formed a large scale.

(3) Developing non-agricultural industries.

On the one hand, the town government emancipated its mind, jumped out of the word "agriculture" ideologically, sought a breakthrough in non-agricultural fields, and developed non-agricultural industries such as labor export, thus increasing farmers' income most directly and effectively. Recognizing the particularity of labor force as a commodity, we should take labor export as a big industry to develop and expand, and highlight the benefits of "working economy" to increase farmers' income. In this regard, the government has also organized centralized training for surplus labor to improve the awareness and ability of migrant workers, thereby increasing their income.

At the same time, the town government promotes the rational circulation of rural land in accordance with the law, guides the proper concentration of land, and meets the needs of some families who are worried about idle land.

Third, the effectiveness of agricultural restructuring.

Judging from the data in 2007, the town government fully implemented the policy of supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers in this year, which made farmers get more benefits. The town * * * distributed direct grain subsidies of 1252 18.68 yuan, comprehensive direct subsidies of 495,885.67 yuan, direct subsidies of/kloc-0 1667799.98 yuan, and agricultural machinery subsidies of130,000 yuan.

The planting structure of "1" was further optimized. The total grain output for the whole year was 28,762 tons, up 10.4% year-on-year. The coverage rate of improved varieties reached 100%, and the quality of grain was greatly improved.

"2" has obvious advantages in the cultivation of edible fungi and vegetables. The planting amount of edible fungi reached100000 bags. The vegetable planting area has increased steadily.

"3" Animal husbandry has a strong development momentum. There are 2 new breeding parks, with 458 pigs10, 342,994 poultry, 265,438 cattle14,920 sheep14,934 broilers.

"4" Forestry production has been continuously improved, and the ecological environment has been further improved. The town has completed 25.8 kilometers of green passage, improved farmland forest network15,800 mu, and completed the task of replanting roads, ditches and canals 19, with a total of 250,000 trees planted, forestry seedlings 100 mu and forest coverage rate 13.6%.

Fifth, the labor service economy developed vigorously. Strengthen the training of labor force transfer, training 5098 laborers, transferring labor force 133 14, and increasing farmers' income substantially.

"6" processing industry highlights its characteristics. The number of stone processing plants in Wang Zimeng has grown to three, with an annual processing output value of 300,000 yuan, and the products are sold all over the country; The annual wood processing capacity of Yu Guanying is more than 10000 pieces, and the products are sold to Luoyang and Kaifeng. The number of rented steel formwork in Maqiying Village has grown to more than 70, with an annual income of 6.5438+0.5 million yuan.

The construction of pilot villages in the "7" new socialist countryside progressed steadily.

Fourth, the result analysis.

Zhouzhuang Town is a big agricultural town. For such a town with an area of 56 square kilometers and 47,000 mu of cultivated land, the task of completing the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure is doomed to be arduous. From the comparison of history to the present situation, it is not difficult to find that the effectiveness of government work is remarkable. And these, thanks to an excellent team of combat cadres, have always maintained a clear understanding of the current situation and the burden on their shoulders, and have always been firmly in the forefront, so as to "do not sing high-profile; Do not engage in form; Not just in name. Always be strict with yourself; Often go deep into reality; Regular investigation and study; Often strictly managed "; Thanks to the good work style of all employees, which is "conscientious, conscientious, not waiting for reliance and not procrastinating"; It also lies in the cooperation of the broad masses with the government's work and their initiative to seek their own development and increase their income.

Of course, there are still some outstanding problems: the characteristics of agricultural industrialization are not clear enough, the proportion is small, and there are no real leading enterprises in industrialization; The channels for increasing farmers' income are relatively narrow. This is also because the proportion of agricultural economy in this region is large, and the adjustment of industrial structure is facing challenges. At the same time, the masses have certain ideological limitations, and these tasks cannot be accomplished overnight.

Verb (short for verb) experience

There should be successful examples of agricultural structural adjustment. It is a means to inspect a successful place and gain experience, and it is also a way to sum up a problematic place and find out the development direction. After all, there are still a few people who can successfully complete the adjustment. If all the adjustments are easy to get, then this is not an opportunity. This adjustment will undoubtedly face the problems of deep contradictions, high requirements and great difficulty in adjustment.

Therefore, we need to find new adjustment ideas on the basis of facts. I naturally have no ability to come up with so many "new ideas". But I have carefully read other people's ideas, and I still agree with them:

Jump out of agriculture and grasp agriculture. The agricultural problem is far from the problem of agriculture itself. There are many reasons that restrict the adjustment of agricultural structure and the increase of farmers' income, so solving this problem also needs to be solved from a higher level and in a larger scope. For example, an important reason that restricts the adjustment of agricultural structure is that the per capita arable land resources of farmers are small, the scale is small, and production is easy to converge. To solve this problem fundamentally, we must create conditions to accelerate the process of rural urbanization and rural industrialization in China.

Take agriculture as a strategic industry. First of all, take agriculture as the basic industry of the national economy. Many products are important strategic materials related to the national economy and people's livelihood. On the one hand, we should adapt to the needs of market economy and speed up the adjustment of agricultural structure. On the other hand, effective measures should be taken to ensure the basic self-sufficiency of grain, cotton and other bulk agricultural products more effectively and avoid ups and downs in production. At any time, the domestic demand for bulk agricultural products must be solved based on the domestic market. Secondly, we should regard agriculture as an industry for farmers to get rich. In a short period of time, many farmers can only rely mainly on agriculture and agriculture-related production and operation industries, which requires us to make great efforts to do a good job in agriculture. China is a traditional agricultural country with advantages in agriculture, which should be tapped and brought into play.

Macro scientific layout. The adjustment of agricultural structure should be based on in-depth investigation, according to different natural resource endowments, technical levels, variety advantages and development foundations, and through planning and guidance, regional production, processing and sales bases with different characteristics should be gradually formed to form a macro-scientific, reasonable and efficient agricultural structure layout.

Highlight the key points of implementation. The adjustment of agricultural structure should focus on the variety and quality of agricultural products, storage, transportation and processing, regional scale of production, sales and market development of export earnings. At the same time, efforts should also be made to promote rural urbanization focusing on county towns and central towns, as well as rural industrialization in the form of state-owned, collective, individual and private consortia.

Pay attention to the adjustment of organizational structure. Organizational structure adjustment is a necessary guarantee for the success of agricultural structure adjustment. First of all, according to the needs of development and the principles of market economy, various organizations that serve agriculture left over from the traditional system are classified, adjusted and reorganized. Secondly, we should attach importance to the cultivation of agricultural production and operation organizations, vigorously cultivate leading enterprises through industrialization, cooperation, joint-stock system and joint-stock cooperation system, and also attach importance to giving play to the economic organization function of village committees.

Article 3 Investigation Report on Rural Industrial Structure Adjustment

Research Report on Accelerating the Adjustment of Rural Industrial Structure and Increasing Farmers' Income Recently, Yixian People's Congress formed a special research group to go deep into the village group of Mukeng Zhuhai Scenic Spot in Hongcun Town, Jinjialing Village in Xidi Town, Daguling Scenic Spot in Yecun Village and Meixi Township, and Toukeng Village in Hongxing Township to investigate and understand the development of agricultural industrial bases and leading enterprises, and the combination of agriculture and tourism. Village cadres, deputies to county and township people's congresses, technicians from agriculture and forestry departments and leaders of leading industrialized enterprises had a discussion, carefully analyzed the effects and existing problems of "adjusting rural industrial structure and increasing farmers' income", and put forward opinions and suggestions for the next step. The survey report is as follows: 1. Basic situation of rural industrial structure in our county.

In recent years, under the correct leadership of the county government, under the guidance of Scientific Outlook on Development, with the overall planning of new rural construction and the core of increasing farmers' income, the rural industrial structure of our county has been vigorously adjusted, the industrial bases with agricultural characteristics have been actively cultivated, leading enterprises have become stronger and bigger, and rural professional cooperative organizations have been actively developed. In accordance with the requirements of agricultural marketization, branding, scale and standardization, accelerate the process of agricultural industrialization, develop leisure agriculture, promote the combination of agriculture and tourism, and realize agricultural efficiency. In 20 15, the county's grain planting area was 75,000 mu, mulberry garden area was 36,000 mu, and tea garden area was 32,000 mu, of which the certified high-quality pollution-free tea garden area was 26,300 mu; The orchard area is 0.4 1.000 mu, the vegetable planting area is 2. 1. 1.000 mu, and the woodland area is 950.000 mu. There are 94,000 pigs and 368,000 poultry. The total income of rural economy is 280 1 100 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reaches 6,499 yuan, including 3 1.35 yuan from family business, 2,467 yuan from salary and 438 yuan from various policies to benefit farmers.

1, the construction of agricultural industrial bases has begun to take shape, laying the foundation for the rapid development of rural economy. Our county highlights the concept of ecological agriculture, green agriculture and sustainable development, and has built a number of agricultural industrialization bases relying on the advantages of sericulture, tea, wood and bamboo, fruits and vegetables, ecological farming and other special resources. With Wuli as the center, there are mainly 3000 mu peach bases; 2,800 mu of organic tea base centered on Wuxi Mountain and l200 mu of ecological tea garden base centered on Huanggu; A thousand acres of high-efficiency mulberry garden base centered on Bidong and Yecun; 47,000 mu bamboo and wood products raw material base centered on Red Star; There are 50,000 laying hens in Jinjialing and Tongchuan Villages, 60,000 broilers in Bishan Village, and breeding bases of southern Anhui Flower Pig and Huangshan Black Chicken in Kecun Township. A number of characteristic planting demonstration villages have been built. Ye Village in Xidi Town, Huanggu Village in Meixi Township, Tan Hong Village in Tan Hong Township, and wuli village in Biyang Town won provincial-level characteristic demonstration villages.

2. Leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization have developed rapidly, and their industrial driving ability has been significantly enhanced; There are 19 agricultural products processing enterprises above designated size in the county, including 2 provincial leading enterprises and 5 municipal leading enterprises, with marketing income reaching 704 million yuan; The marketing income of Huasheng Group and Shanshan Wood Industry exceeds 100 million yuan. Among the leading enterprises, 3 are engaged in cocoon and silk industry, 6 are engaged in food processing industry, 1 are engaged in food processing industry, and 9 are engaged in bamboo and wood products production. Wuxishan Tea Factory Co., Ltd. made use of the excellent ecological and natural environment conditions in Wuxishan, Tan Hong, invested in the establishment of 2,800 mu of organic tea gardens and 2,000 mu of organic tea gardens, and developed the provincial-level famous brand "Wuxishan" brand ecological organic tea, which greatly increased the price of fresh leaves for tea farmers and achieved a win-win situation for both enterprise benefits and tea farmers' income. The development of these leading enterprises has not only effectively promoted the construction and industrial development of sericulture, tea, grain and wood and bamboo production bases in our county, but also effectively promoted agricultural efficiency, farmers' income and financial growth.

3. Farmers' professional cooperative organizations have been developing and the degree of industrial organization has been improving. At present, 76 farmers' professional cooperative organizations have been established in sericulture, tea, wood and bamboo, vegetables, aquatic products, local products and other industries, including sericulture 14, tea 15, wood and bamboo 20, fruits and vegetables 4, animal husbandry 9, grain processing 3 and others 165438+. These farmers' professional cooperative organizations provide services in agricultural technology training, seeds, seedlings, unified procurement of chemical fertilizers, purchase, processing and sales of agricultural products, which solves the practical difficulties faced by farmers in single operation and production and plays a positive role in the coordinated development of rural economy. Yixian Bidong Zhangxi Sericulture Professional Cooperative was awarded as a provincial model cooperative.

4. There has been a new breakthrough in the combination of agriculture and tourism, and the prospect of "farmhouse music" with leisure sightseeing agriculture as the main content is gratifying. A number of rural tourist attractions, such as Mukeng Bamboo Sea, Tachuan Autumn Color, Xidi Mandarin Duck Valley, Meixi Daguling, Huanggu Small Guilin, Kecun Rape Flower and so on, have been developed, and a number of rural tourism "Nongjiale" demonstration households, such as "Zhuhai Family", "Wuli Farm" and "Li Xiu Farm", have emerged. More than half of the farmers in Mukeng Formation of Xingguang Village in Hongcun Town use the local "bamboo sea" resources to start "farmhouse music" and engage in tourism services such as accommodation and catering, with an average annual income of more than100000 yuan. The combination of agriculture and tourism has also promoted the production, processing and sales of bamboo shoots, tea, torreya grandis and other agricultural products, promoted the improvement and inheritance of folk Huizhou cuisine skills in Yixian County, and benefited farmers from participating in rural tourism services.

5. "Sunshine Project" skill training has set up a new platform for migrant workers to transfer employment. The implementation of the "Sunshine Project" by the state means that "farmers who are willing to transfer to secondary and tertiary industries and cities and towns will be subsidized by the government to carry out short-term vocational skills training before transferring their jobs". In recent years, * * * launched the rural "Sunshine Project" training 132, and trained 4635 new farmers; Carry out 30 trainings on farmers' employment skills and train 2438 migrant workers; 7 job fairs were held during the Spring Festival, and the employment intention was reached17,21person; Relevant departments provide migrant workers with convenient and quick services such as family planning and household registration. Through the "Sunshine Project" skills training, most migrant workers learned some professional skills and legal knowledge, which laid a good foundation for migrant workers' employment. In 20 15, the county's labor transfer employment reached 12 100, of which 9,380 people went to other provinces, cities and counties to work, and 2,720 people engaged in secondary and tertiary industries in this county. The income from rural labor transfer and employment has become an important part of farmers' family income.

Second, the difficulties and deficiencies in the adjustment of rural industrial structure in our county

1, the layout of rural industrial planning is not reasonable, and the development of leading enterprises and farmers' professional cooperatives is unbalanced. The industrial chain is short, the products are single, the added value is not high, and the driving force of enterprises is not strong enough.

2. The development of agricultural products-based tourism commodities and the management of farmhouse tourism services are lagging behind, which is not in harmony with the development level of tourism in our county.

3. The shortage of agricultural science and technology team and the weakening of service function can not meet the needs of the rapid development of rural industrialization.

4. The low level of rural labor culture and science and technology restricts the development of agricultural industrialization and modernization.

Third, accelerate the adjustment of rural industrial structure and increase farmers' income.

1. Accelerate the optimization of agricultural regional layout and the improvement of product quality, and increase income by relying on structural adjustment. We should fully rely on our own resource conditions, continuously increase investment, and accelerate the construction of six characteristic industrial bases of sericulture, tea, grain, fruits and vegetables, wood and bamboo, and breeding in accordance with the requirements of regional layout, large-scale development and standardized production, so as to promote the scale and quality of agricultural industry in our county. Encourage and guide leading industrialized enterprises and farmers' professional cooperative organizations to actively participate in the adjustment of rural industrial structure, plan agriculture with industrialization concept, organize organic certification of agricultural products quality, create famous brands of agricultural products, accelerate the transformation of agricultural development mode, and improve the level of agricultural industrialization in the county.

2. Accelerate the development of tourism commodities, promote the deep integration of agriculture and tourism, and support farmers to start businesses and increase their income. Taking the successful declaration of "National Demonstration County of Leisure Agriculture and Rural Tourism" as an opportunity, we will vigorously develop characteristic agriculture, sightseeing agriculture, leisure agriculture and high-efficiency agriculture, actively support a number of "farmhouse" tourism demonstration households, and standardize the management of tourism services. Make full use of the advantages of our county's tourism market and rich Huizhou culture, increase the development and production of tourism commodities such as tourism food and souvenirs, actively support farmers to set up tourism commodity production and processing enterprises, extend the industrial chain of tourism commodity production, processing and sales, create a number of well-known brands of tourism commodities, enrich the connotation of tourism culture, broaden the path of farmers' employment and income increase, and promote Yixian's tourism economy to a new level.

3. Strengthen the construction of scientific and technological teams, give play to the talent-driven effect, and rely on science and education to promote agriculture and increase income. We should attach great importance to the construction of agricultural science and technology team, integrate the existing human resources, solve the practical problem of shortage of agricultural science and technology personnel in time, further improve the management mechanism, mobilize the enthusiasm of work, actively support agricultural science and technology personnel to carry out agricultural practical technology popularization and scientific and technological innovation, give full play to the technical supporting role of agricultural science and technology in the development of modern agriculture, continuously enhance the core competitiveness of agriculture and improve the overall efficiency of agriculture.

4. Strengthen vocational skills training, improve the quality of labor force, and promote the development of modern agriculture and increase farmers' income. Through the implementation of "Sunshine Project" training, skills training for migrant workers and other projects, we will help rural laborers improve their cultural and scientific level and employment skills. To give full play to the role of vocational education in rural labor force training, it is necessary to select training contents according to the actual needs of rural economic development and labor force transfer and employment, improve the effectiveness of training, and cultivate a group of new farmers with culture, technology and development, so as to promote the rapid development of modern agriculture. Give full play to the demonstration and leading role of rural high-tech talents, actively encourage successful people who go out to start businesses to return to their hometowns, and lead farmers to become rich together.