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Detailed explanation of university major: engineering (geology and mineral resources)
080 10 1 mining engineering
Training objectives: This major trains senior engineering and technical personnel with basic theories and methods of mining solid (coal, metal and nonmetal) deposits, and basic abilities of mining engineers, who can engage in mining area development planning, mine (open-pit and underground) design, mine safety technology and engineering design, production technology management supervision and scientific research in the mining field.
Training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theories and technologies of rock mass engineering mechanics, mining, mine safety and engineering, receive the training of mining engineers, and have the basic abilities of mining area planning, mining design, rock stratum control technology, mine safety technology and engineering design.
Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:
1. Master the basic theory and knowledge of mining discipline;
2. Master the design methods of mining area development, mine mining and roadway development;
3 master the mine pressure and rock mass engineering monitoring, mine ventilation and air conditioning, mine safety and mine disaster prevention and control technology;
4. Have the basic ability of advanced production organization and technical management, and the initial ability to research and develop new processes and technologies;
5 familiar with the basic principles, policies and regulations of the state on mining;
6. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and information query, and have certain scientific research and practical work ability.
Main courses: rock mechanics, engineering mechanics, mining, mine ventilation and safety, electrician and electronic technology, mining machinery, mining enterprise management and technical and economic analysis.
Study time: four years
Degree awarded: Bachelor of Engineering
080 102 petroleum engineering
Training objectives: This major trains senior technical personnel with basic engineering theory and professional knowledge of petroleum engineering, who can engage in engineering design, engineering construction and management, applied research and scientific and technological development in oil and gas drilling engineering, oil production engineering, reservoir engineering and reservoir evaluation in the field of petroleum engineering, and obtain basic training for petroleum engineers.
Training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theories and knowledge of mathematics, physics, chemistry, mechanics, geology and engineering science related to petroleum engineering, receive basic training in petroleum engineering, and have the basic ability to carry out the design, construction, management, preliminary application research and scientific and technological development of oil and gas field drilling, oil production and oil and gas development projects.
Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:
1. Master basic theories and knowledge related to mathematics, physics, chemistry, mechanics, geology, computer science and petroleum engineering;
2. Have the basic ability to apply mathematics, geological methods and system mechanics theory to oil and gas field development and design;
3. Have the basic ability to apply basic theory and knowledge to design oil and gas drilling and production engineering;
4. Have the preliminary mechanical design ability of general drilling and production tools and equipment parts;
5. Have the preliminary ability to analyze and solve practical problems in petroleum engineering by using basic theories, and to carry out technological innovation and scientific research;
6 with the application of system engineering methods and modern economic knowledge for petroleum engineering production, operation and management of the initial ability.
Main courses: technical economics, oil and gas field development geology, engineering mechanics, computer programming, fluid mechanics, seepage mechanics, drilling engineering, oil production engineering, reservoir engineering, oilfield chemistry, new drilling and production technology, etc.
Study time: four years
Degree awarded: Bachelor of Engineering
080 103 mineral processing engineering
Training objectives: This major trains senior engineering and technical personnel engaged in the production, design, scientific research and development, technical transformation and management of mineral (metal, nonmetal and coal) sorting and processing and comprehensive utilization of mineral resources.
Training requirements: Students in this major mainly study basic theories and knowledge in mathematics, physics, chemistry, mechanics, mineralogy, mineral processing, mechanical engineering and comprehensive utilization of resources. They receive training in experimental research, engineering design methods, production management and computer application. , with the basic ability of mineral processing research, design and production management.
Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:
1. Master basic theories, knowledge and skills related to chemistry, organic chemistry, electromagnetism and engineering fluid mechanics;
2. Master the basic knowledge and skills of mineralogy and petrology, machinery, electrical and electronic technology and computer application necessary for this major;
3. Master the basic knowledge of mineral (metal, nonmetal, coal) materials science and the basic knowledge and skills of material performance testing, research methods and product quality control;
4. Master the engineering design method of concentrator and have the ability of process design;
5. Have the basic knowledge of accident handling and equipment maintenance of conventional mechanical and electrical equipment for mineral processing, and have the ability to preliminarily master scientific research.
Main courses: physical chemistry, engineering fluid mechanics, mineral processing, process design of concentrator, experimental research methods of mineral processing, technical and economic analysis and production management.
Study time: four years
Degree awarded: Bachelor of Engineering
080 104 exploration technology and engineering
Training objectives: This major trains senior engineering and technical personnel with basic knowledge of geology and applied geophysics, who can engage in various resource exploration and evaluation, management, engineering exploration, design, construction and supervision in resource exploration, engineering exploration and management units.
Training requirements: On the basis of studying mathematics, physics, chemistry, foreign languages and computers, students in this major mainly study the basic theories and knowledge of basic geology and applied geophysics, and are trained by engineers. They have the basic ability of design, construction and management of resource exploration and engineering exploration, as well as the preliminary ability of research and development of new exploration technologies and methods. This major can focus on resource exploration and engineering exploration.
Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:
1. Master the basic theories and knowledge of geotechnical mechanics, geology, hydrogeology, engineering geology, applied geophysics and applied geochemistry;
2. Master geophysical exploration technologies such as gravity, magnetic method, electrical method, earthquake and logging, and master common technical methods of drilling and tunneling;
3. Have the basic abilities of common geophysical exploration, geochemical exploration methods, construction and data interpretation, basic abilities of engineering survey design, construction and management, and preliminary abilities of resource exploration and research and development of new technologies for engineering survey;
4 familiar with the national guidelines, policies and regulations on mineral resources, engineering survey and construction projects;
5. Understand the new technologies of resource exploration and engineering exploration at home and abroad and their development trends;
6. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and information query, and have preliminary scientific research ability and certain practical work ability.
Main courses: geology, geophysical exploration, drilling technology and equipment, basic engineering and architecture, geochemical exploration, hydrogeology, engineering geology, etc.
Study time: four years
Degree awarded: Bachelor of Engineering
080 105 resource exploration project
Training objectives: This major trains senior engineering and technical personnel who have basic theoretical knowledge of geology, master indoor and outdoor working methods of geological investigation and exploration, have the preliminary ability of comprehensive analysis and research on the geology and distribution law of mineral deposits, and can engage in the exploration, evaluation and management of solid, liquid and gas mineral resources in the fields of resource exploration, development (mining) and management.
Training requirements: On the basis of studying basic courses such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, foreign languages and computers, students in this major mainly study basic theories and knowledge of basic geology, applied geology and modern resource exploration technology, receive basic training in resource geological investigation and indoor and outdoor exploration, and have the basic ability to comprehensively analyze and study regional geological and mineral geological characteristics, mineral distribution laws and industrial values, and carry out resource evaluation and mineral resource management. This major can focus on cultivating the direction of mineral resources exploration, evaluation and management.
Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:
1. Master the basic theory and knowledge of basic geology;
2. Master the indoor and outdoor working methods of regional geological survey and mineral resources investigation and exploration;
3. Have the preliminary ability to comprehensively analyze and study regional geology, deposit geology, metallogenic geological conditions and mineral distribution law;
4 familiar with the national guidelines, policies and regulations on mineral resources and environment;
5. Understand the theoretical frontier of modern geology and the development trend of modern resource exploration technology;
6. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and information query, and have preliminary scientific research ability and certain practical work ability.
Main courses: mineral petrology, paleontology stratigraphy, structural geology, mineral deposit science, energy geology, resource exploration, applied geophysics, applied geochemistry, resource management and evaluation, etc.
Study time: four years
Degree awarded: Bachelor of Engineering
080 106 geological engineering
Training objectives: This major trains senior engineering and technical personnel with basic theoretical knowledge such as basic geology, geophysics, geochemistry, water geology, engineering geology, etc., with the preliminary ability to engage in resource geological exploration and the basic ability to solve common geological engineering problems, and can engage in resource exploration and evaluation, management and various engineering construction geology in the fields of resource exploration, engineering exploration, design, construction and management.
Training requirements: On the basis of studying mathematics, physics, chemistry, foreign languages and computers, students in this major mainly study the basic theories and knowledge of basic geology, mineral geology, hydrogeology, engineering geology, applied geophysics, applied geochemistry and geological engineering, receive the training of engineers, master the basic ability of using modern geological theory and advanced scientific and technological means to carry out resource geological work and solve geological engineering problems related to various engineering construction, and have the ability to rationally utilize and protect nature. This major can focus on mineral resources exploration, mineral resources evaluation and management, exploration technology and engineering.
Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:
1. Have a solid foundation in mathematics, physics and chemistry;
2. Master the basic knowledge of computers and the usage of commonly used computer software, master a computer language, and be able to use computers for general scientific calculations;
3. Master a foreign language, be able to read foreign language books and periodicals of this major smoothly, and have the basis of listening, speaking, writing and translation;
4. Systematically master the necessary knowledge of basic geology and petroleum geology in the field of geological engineering; Understand the frontier and development trend of this discipline; Master the basic knowledge of applied geophysics;
5. Ability to solve practical problems in geological engineering; Basic skills in geophysical data interpretation; Master the basic skills of comprehensive exploration and reservoir geological engineering design; Have preliminary scientific research ability; Complete the basic training of geological engineers.
6. Have basic economic management knowledge and preliminary geological engineering economic evaluation ability, strong engineering consciousness and benefit concept, management ability of organizing technical work, and good interpersonal communication and language expression ability;
7. Master the methods of obtaining information such as literature retrieval, and have the ability to acquire and track new knowledge.
Main courses: basic geology, mineral geology, hydrogeology, engineering geology, geophysical exploration, geochemical exploration, drilling engineering, basic engineering construction, environmental geology and geological engineering.
Study time: four years
Degree awarded: Bachelor of Engineering
080 107 mineral resources engineering
Training objectives: This major trains advanced engineering professionals with profound basic theoretical knowledge and modern scientific and technological knowledge, who can engage in the development, processing and utilization of mineral resources and related facilities in planning and design, production and operation, investment, management, education and scientific research departments. ? Training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theories and knowledge about the development, processing and utilization of natural mineral resources, receive basic training in planning and design, equipment selection and calculation, process flow determination and experimental research, and master the basic abilities in mining investment, enterprise production and management, technology and administrative management, and process innovation.
Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:
1, able to systematically master the basic theory, knowledge, methods and technical expertise of resource engineering,
2. Understand the new trend of scientific and technological development in this field.
3. Systematically master the mathematical methods and modern calculation methods in the field of resource engineering, and be able to analyze specific resource engineering problems.
4. Be familiar with the large-scale tool software in the field of resource engineering, and be able to use the software application development platform for secondary development on the basis of international common software.
Main courses: engineering mechanics, engineering chemistry, fluid mechanics, geology and mineralogy, deposit geology and oil and gas field geology, rock mechanics and blasting engineering, deposit mining, oil and gas field drilling and development, mineral processing and utilization, technical economics, etc?
Study time: four years
Degree awarded: Bachelor of Engineering
Analysis on the corresponding career direction of mining majors in two places
This subject includes majors: mining engineering, petroleum engineering, mineral processing engineering, exploration technology and engineering, resource exploration engineering and geological engineering.
Mineral resources engineering
Career direction-geological exploration team
Corresponding majors: mining engineering, exploration technology and engineering, resource exploration engineering, mineral resources engineering and geological engineering.
Job description: omitted
Market Trend: Many people don't realize that this major is really a good major until their senior year. It is difficult to unify a professional standard, but the author thinks that judging by employment opportunities and career development prospects is the most convincing from the current situation. In an engineering college, the employment rate of this major is 93.02%, which is much higher than the most popular "computer", "biology" and "law" in universities.
Office location: site
Initial position: Assistant Engineer
Advantages and disadvantages of occupations: the welfare benefits of such occupations are better. Now the living base of coal miners is generally in cities. They are all in the deep mountains and forests when they go to work. After work, they can take workers home by worker bus. The conditions of medical care and children's employment are similar to those of a western county. As for the treatment, it is understood that some students have an annual salary of 38,000, especially in the western region, open-pit metal mines, and a classmate went to a coal mine in Guizhou. The resettlement fee is 80,000 yuan, which will be paid in five years. The salary during the regularization period is 2500 yuan, and the annual salary after regularization is 60,000 yuan. I think this kind of treatment is not the lowest in the backward areas in the west, even in the middle and even in some eastern areas.
Professional personality: research-oriented tool type
Academic planning: omitted
Career development: senior engineer, etc.
Three experienced people talk about geology and mineral specialty.
He Mou, a petroleum engineering graduate from a geological college:
First of all, I personally think that as long as you study petroleum, the working environment is mostly difficult. I think everyone must understand this clearly. After all, there are few people who work in offices, and they are in big cities with good surrounding environment. Therefore, I hope that all students who are looking for a job can adjust their mentality, and they need to understand that the working environment is hard, and the environment of a considerable unit is not as good as that of schools and Dongying. At the same time, when looking for a job, you should not look at the absolute salary, but at the relative salary, that is, what your salary level is in the local area, because China is too big, and 3000 yuan in Beijing and Dongying are two different things. There are many companies that only tell you the basic salary, not the bonus. Don't think that a low basic salary is not good. In many places, bonuses are higher than wages. As for the reason, I think everyone knows it.
As far as the major itself is concerned, I personally think that storage and transportation in the trunk (perhaps a little narcissistic) is reasonable. The quality of employment is not measured by the quantity of employment, but by the quality. The proportion of storage and transportation majors working in design institutes and big cities is much larger than that of other majors. I think there is no doubt about it. Some people may think that the employment of storage and transportation in recent years is not as good as masonry and survey. I think there is a misunderstanding. Storage and transportation employment is still quite good. Because the double-election period is from September this year to your graduation next year, the recruitment of stonework exploration is mainly concentrated at the beginning, and at the beginning, many units only wanted these two majors, and they didn't want other majors such as storage and transportation at all, so people felt that storage and transportation was not good, and many students would be nervous, but in fact, the recruitment of storage and transportation was very large even in such a long few months, so the younger brothers and sisters of storage and transportation must not be impatient and want it.
Recommended by four mining professional brand schools.
Some undergraduate colleges and universities:
1, China Geo University (Beijing) 2, China Youshi University (Beijing), etc.
The second batch of undergraduate colleges:
1, Southwest Petroleum University 2, Chengdu University of Technology, etc
Three batches of undergraduate colleges:
1, Great Wall College of China Geo University 2, Huarui College of Daqing Petroleum Institute, etc.
Colleges and universities:
1, Southwest Petroleum University 2, Daqing Petroleum Institute, etc.
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