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What are the majors with better employment prospects?
What are the majors with better employment prospects?
astrospace
Background: Aerospace industry is a strategic leading industry. The world aerospace market has reached hundreds of billions of dollars, and it is growing steadily at the rate of about 10% every year. In recent years, China's investment in this field has increased significantly, and a series of supporting policies to encourage the development of the aerospace industry have been promulgated and implemented one after another.
With the approach of "landing on the moon", the demand for aerospace talents is bound to increase. Including the overall design of aerospace vehicle, aerospace product propulsion technology, aerospace product navigation, guidance and control technology, aerospace product photoelectric communication technology, aerospace product energy system design, aerospace product thermal analysis, design and control, aerospace product mechanics and environmental engineering, aerospace product computer technology, aerospace product simulation technology, aerospace product reliability design technology, aerospace product remote sensing, remote control, telemetry technology, aerospace product microwave imaging and image processing technology, deep space exploration technology and aerospace product manufacturing technology.
Maternal and Child Health Medicine: Angel in Delivery Room
Related majors: clinical medicine, stomatology and other recommended institutions: Sichuan University, Central South University, Xinjiang Medical University (II), etc. For male graduates of maternal and child health medicine, there may be misunderstanding of the specialty itself besides the conflict with male obstetricians and gynecologists. "Maternal and child health care" is not only for obstetricians and gynecologists, but also for psychological diagnosis and treatment of women and children. It is believed that with the opening of society, people will know more about male obstetricians and gynecologists. Male obstetricians and gynecologists are not only the "fragrant cakes" of hospitals, but also will be recognized by more patients. At present, only a few universities in China, such as Sichuan University and Central South University, offer maternal and child health care medicine, while in other universities, maternal and child health care is often regarded as a direction of clinical medicine. Students majoring in "women and children" have a five-year undergraduate course, but their careers will be better if they receive postgraduate education.
New energy and new materials
Background: Following the National Medium-and Long-term Development Plan for Renewable Energy in September 2007, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the Eleventh Five-Year Plan for Renewable Energy Development on March 6, 2008. According to the planning requirements, by the end of the 11th Five-Year Plan, the proportion of renewable energy in energy consumption will reach 10%.
Aspect: During the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, the development of renewable energy has two key points: one is the utilization of biomass, and the other is solar energy. The country vigorously promotes the new energy market, which shows us the great energy of new energy. It is conceivable that talents such as original R&D, production management, engineering development, high skills and marketing will have bright prospects here.
creative industry
Background: The development history of industrial design in developed countries shows that when the per capita GDP reaches $65,438+$0,000, the value of design in economic operation begins to be concerned. When the per capita GDP reaches more than 2000 dollars, design will become one of the important leading factors of economic development. When the society enters the stage of economic development leading by innovation to realize value-added, industrial design will become a leading industry and an important part of innovating resources, increasing social wealth and enhancing comprehensive national strength. With the development of cultural and creative industries being written into the 11th Five-Year Plan for Cultural Development, relevant departments have successively issued supporting policies to encourage the development of cultural and creative industries. According to Chongqing Creative Industry Development Report, by 20 12, the assets of creative industries in the city will exceed 80 billion yuan, the added value will account for about 8% of the city's GDP, and the number of employed people will increase to about180,000. By 20 12, the creative industry center in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River will be initially established.
. Aspect: The development of creative industries not only has great potential to promote economic growth, but also has a long-term positive impact on increasing employment and has obvious radiation effects on other economic fields and regional economies. The demand for talents in creative industries includes cultural-related creative design, such as online media, fashion art, film and television production, environmental art, animation art and so on. Creative design related to industry and architecture, such as industrial design, interior design and architectural design; Creative design related to consumption, such as fashion consumption design, clothing design, advertising design, etc. Creative design related to tradition, such as the production of handicrafts.
Further reading
First, management talents.
Although management majors may not do management work when they graduate, people with management background will become hot items in a few years. MBA will still be one of the objects for enterprises to compete for. Related majors: business administration, administrative management, human resource management, engineering management, etc.
Second, economic talents.
Economics is very good, and the development of every society is closely related to economic development, so it is a good choice and easy to find employment. Related majors: finance, international trade, etc.
Third, automobile service talents.
Including automotive R&D talents, automotive marketing talents, maintenance talents and management talents. Related majors: automotive engineering, automotive service engineering, thermal energy and power engineering, industrial design, etc.
Fourth, civil aviation talents.
With the rapid development of China's civil aviation industry, the demand scale of China's civil aviation talents has also expanded simultaneously, among which pilots, aircrew, air transport safety managers and maintenance professionals are the most in short supply.
Equipment manufacturing industry needs compound talents of mechatronics: equipment manufacturing industry is regarded as the "engine" of national industrialization, or "mother of industry", involving all fields of industry. Due to the rapid development of microelectronics technology, the degree of industrial automation has been greatly improved. Mechatronics is the main trend of technology and product development in the world and in the future, and it is also the only way for the development of China machinery industry.
Related majors: mechatronics, etc. Materials R&D talents have become the focus: during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, the national industrial policy has obviously tilted to the high-tech field represented by the new material industry, which will undoubtedly play an important role in promoting the development of the new material industry. At the same time, the demand for new materials for the development of pillar industries and high-tech industries in China is expanding. In this context, talents who develop such new materials naturally become the focus of enterprises' attention. Related majors: polymer materials and engineering, composite materials and engineering, renewable resources science and technology, rare earth engineering, etc.
Five, environment and energy talents
Environmental protection industry is called sunrise industry in 2 1 century, with great development potential. At present, China's environmental protection industry is facing a serious shortage of talents, and the existing environmental protection technical talents are difficult to meet the needs of national economic development. At the same time, the development and utilization of renewable energy has become an important part of the world's sustainable energy development strategy. The government's policy support, social recognition and abundant renewable resources in China make the development prospect of new energy industry in China very broad. Related majors: environmental science, environmental engineering, energy and environmental systems engineering, resources, environment and science.
Sixth, modern medical talents
Facing the increasingly direct and fierce international market competition, it is imperative for China to develop modern Chinese medicine and biomedical technology industries. Especially the modern Chinese medicine industry has become a potential strategic industry with strong development advantages and broad market prospects in China. Related majors: pharmaceutical preparations, pharmaceutical engineering, biomedical engineering, traditional Chinese medicine, etc.
VII. Biotechnology talents
2 1 century is the century of biology, and the development of biotechnology economy is an inevitable trend. Biological scientific research talents are one of the focuses of international talent competition in recent years. At present, there is a serious shortage of biotechnology researchers and biotechnology product development talents in China. Experts predict that with the development of genetic technology, bioengineering and industrial upgrading, the gap of such high-tech professionals will become larger and larger. Related majors: biotechnology, bioengineering, and biological resource science.
Eight, electronic information talents
Electronic information industry is a high-tech industry. At present, there is a shortage of talents in four fields: information technology troubleshooting, equipment and customer service, software and hardware installation, configuration update and system operation, monitoring and maintenance. In addition, there is a great demand for e-commerce and interactive media, database development and software engineering. Related majors: electronic information engineering, communication engineering, information countermeasure technology, information engineering, information and computing science, software engineering, etc.
Nine, logistics talents
With the further opening of China in the markets of road freight, warehousing, shipping and shipping agency, relevant industries and enterprises will cooperate with foreign logistics enterprises in an all-round way, which means that modern logistics in China will enter a new period of rapid growth and all-round development. Logistics professionals have been listed as one of the national 12 shortage talents.
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