Far East Deli Recruitment

There is a saying in modern history that "a group of Hunan people is half of modern history." Yang Du, the first strange man in modern times, said, "China died and Hunan died." The descendants of Xiang and Chu in past dynasties took the word "righteousness" as the pledge and dared to serve the country and the people in dispatch troops.

In "On Hunan Talents", Mr. Cai Yuanpei commented on the children of Xiangchu in this way: "Hunan people are firm in nature, fierce in keeping the old ways, and seeking new ones. Hunan people dare to be responsible. " Hunan is an outstanding place, and many important figures have emerged in modern history, leading the historical process of the Chinese nation.

1September, 955, in the golden autumn season of Beijing, Zhongnanhai, where the stars are gathering and shining, was awarded the title for the first time by our army. This time, more than 600,000 cadres above the warrant officer were awarded, including Marshal 10, General 10, General 55 (later awarded to General 2), Lieutenant General 175 (later awarded to Lieutenant General 2) and Major General 802 (later awarded to Major General 4,19). )

Among the founding generals, there are three Hunan marshals, namely, Marshal Peng, Marshal He Long and Marshal Luo Ronghuan. There are six Hunan generals, namely, General Su Yu, General Huang Kecheng, General Tan Zheng, General Xiao, General Chen Geng and General Xu Guangda. Among the founding generals in Hunan, there are general 19, lieutenant general 45 and major general 129. Xiangchu land is the real cradle of revolution.

Among the founding generals in Hunan, two generals, Tan Zheng and Chen Geng, have known each other since childhood, and they have been friends for three generations. Tan Zheng's wife, Chen Qiukui, is Chen Geng's sister, and they have been good friends since childhood. Chen Jia and Tan Jia are both famous local families with hundreds of acres of fertile land. Chen Jia is a military commander, and Tan Jia is a scholarly family.

Chen Geng's great-grandfather used to be a famous soldier of the Xiang army. Later, he returned to the field and built a house on the land to make Chen Jiafu rich. The Chen family is a famous big family in Xiangxiang. Although this family has great achievements, they are charitable and often help the poor nearby. People nearby are also willing to farm the fields of the Chen family.

Many poor families are also willing to send their children to the Chen family. The Chen family is very kind to domestic workers. They never deduct workers' wages or punish them. In this case, a child named Lu Dongsheng in Xiangtan County was sent to the Chen family by his parents and became a cowherd of the Chen family.

Lu Dongsheng is five years younger than Chen Geng. One is a rich young master and the other is a cowherd. In the old society, it was the relationship between master and servant. But the Chen family is virtuous. Educated by his forefathers, Chen Geng sympathized with the poor nearby and treated the domestic employees well. Chen Geng and Lu Dongsheng get to know each other gradually, and the two little friends put aside their so-called identity differences and become good friends who talk about everything.

Chen Geng often gives Lu Dongsheng delicacies by himself. They herded cattle together and swam in the stream. 19 17, Chen Geng, who had graduated from the senior grade of primary school, was arranged by his family to get married. The other is a rich girl, two years older than Chen Geng. Chen Geng, 14 years old, unwilling to accept arranged marriage, fled his hometown to join the Xiang army.

When Lin inspected Xiang Army, he met Chen Geng, who was 14 years old. He said with emotion at that time: "Such a small child is also a soldier here!" 192 1 year, Chen Geng saw warlords fighting and the people were in dire straits. He saw through the essence of the old warlord and chose to leave the Xiang army.

During this time, Lu Dongsheng spared cattle in the Chen family for a period of time, and later entered the factory as an apprentice. Chen Geng devoted himself to the revolutionary cause. He accepted the influence of revolutionary ideas and took an active part in the workers' movement. /kloc-in the spring of 0/925, Lu Dongsheng followed in the footsteps of his good friend Chen Geng and went to the Fourth Division of Tang Shengzhi Department of Xiang Army as a soldier. Later, he took part in the Northern Expedition.

1927 In the spring, Lu Dongsheng and Chen Geng met again. They are 19 years old and 24 years old respectively. At this time, Chen Geng had been a party member for five years, and was the commander of the spy camp of the Second Army of the Northern Expeditionary Army. In the early revolutionary course of Lu Dongsheng, Chen Geng played a leading role. Chen Geng knew that Lu Dongsheng was simple and honest, honest and reliable, so he was transferred to the camp as a guard.

In the same year, Chen Geng's brother-in-law Tan Zheng, under the introduction of Chen Geng, came to the second company of the spy camp to hold a clerical position. In April of the same year, Chiang Kai-shek launched the "April 12th" coup, which brought the Great Revolution to a low ebb, and the Kuomintang reactionaries wantonly killed the revolutionary volunteers. Chen Geng was deposed as a battalion commander, and Tan Zheng was almost arrested. With the help of Chen Geng, Tan Zheng went to Wuchang to find a party organization.

Lu Dongsheng followed Chen Geng to Nanchang to prepare for the Nanchang Uprising. Chen Geng was the battalion commander of 6th Regiment, 3rd Division, 20th Army under the command of He Long, and Lu Dongsheng was the adjutant of Chen Geng. Under the leadership of He Long, Chen Geng and Lu Dongsheng fought bloody battles and finally won the Nanchang Uprising.

On August 5, the uprising troops left Nanchang and marched on Huichang as scheduled. The Third Division took the lead and, under the guidance of Zhou Yiqun, the commander of the Third Division, advanced to Huichangcheng. In the early morning of August 20th, the third division met the enemy's Qian Dajun department. Chen Geng and Lu Dongsheng led a battalion to kill at the front of the big army and took the lead in capturing the three commanding heights.

However, because the brothers failed to meet in time, the third division fell into the encirclement of the enemy. At one o'clock in the afternoon, the soldiers of the third division ran out of bullets and were forced to retreat. Chen Geng and Lu Dongsheng volunteered to stop the enemy's pursuit behind the Third Division. They called and retreated. In the hail of bullets, Chen Geng was shot in the leg and could not walk.

At this time, the enemy was tens of meters away, and Lu Dongsheng rolled down the ridge with Chen Geng in his arms, hiding in the dense weeds. The enemy attacked, and the gasps of the enemy could be heard from under the ridge. Fortunately, the enemy didn't search under the ridge. Later, Ye Ting led the troops to attack, and Chen Geng and Lu Dongsheng were rescued.

The large troops advanced to Shantou, and the troops that originally had loud military songs became dull. Everyone is grieving for the sacrifice of his comrades. Lu Dongsheng helped Chen Geng March with the troops. In the process of marching day and night, Chen Geng's wound began to ooze blood again, and every step was extremely painful.

Superior also see in the eye, for the sake of Chen Geng's injury, decided to let Chen Geng stay in tai po to recover. Chen Geng also knew that life and death were unpredictable, but he insisted on marching with the troops, saying that no matter how hard it was, he would follow the troops. The superior grudgingly agreed, but Lu Dongsheng never gave up and took care of Chen Geng.

On September 24th, after the rebels arrived in Shantou, Chen Geng was sent to Shantou Japanese Army Hospital for treatment. Seeing that Chen Geng was shot, the hospital was unwilling to accept Chen Geng and had a bad attitude towards Chen Geng. 1 0/month/day, Lu Dongsheng took care of Chen Geng in the hospital. He is going out to do some shopping. When he came to the street, he found that there were no insurgents with red belts in the city.

It turned out that the battle of Tangkeng was defeated one day ago, and the superior had sent comrades to convey the news of evacuation to Chen Geng and Lu Dongsheng in Japanese hospitals. However, the comrade who sent the letter couldn't figure out the location of Shantou Japanese Hospital, and finally failed to convey this important message. Lu Dongsheng saw the Kuomintang reactionaries occupy the streets, and the Japanese hospital drove them away, so he had to hide Chen Geng in a worker's room.

At this time, Chen Geng's leg was badly swollen and he could not escape by land. Fortunately, Japanese hospitals are backed by the sea. With the help of a patriotic nurse, Lu Dongsheng found a boat and carried Chen Geng aboard. Mud left by low tide is everywhere on the beach. The nurse and Lu Dongsheng tried their best to push the free boat into the sea.

Under the scorching sun, Lu Dongsheng and Chen Geng waved to the little nurse and embarked on an unknown journey. Lu Dongsheng was sweating like a pig. He picked up the paddle and dragged his tired body on. Finally, the two men boarded a ship to Hong Kong. There are many uprising soldiers on this ship, and they broke with the troops. After receiving the news, the British Hong Kong authorities launched a close search when the ship arrived in Hong Kong.

In order to avoid being captured alive by the enemy, Lu Dongsheng found a chair and asked someone to help Chen Geng get off the boat. When Chen Geng got off the boat, he had to carry it on his back. The policeman thought he was either rich or expensive, but he didn't dare to look at it carefully. So they reluctantly got off the boat. Lu Dongsheng with Chen Geng, ready to go to the hospital to hang a number, the doctor a look at Chen Geng is a gunshot wound, will they leave the hospital.

The two limped in the street, which easily attracted the attention of the patrol, and finally they were forced to hide in the stinking toilet. Seeing that the revolutionary environment here is so difficult, the two decided to go back to Shanghai to find a party organization. Lu Dongsheng went out to inquire and learned that there was another boat going to Shanghai this afternoon. The ship back to Shanghai was not so strict. Lu Dongsheng boarded the ship back to Shanghai with Chen Geng on his back.

On the way, the ship had to pass through Shantou and arrived at Shantou Port. Zhou Yiqun, the division commander of the Third Division, also boarded the ship. In this way, the three met again on the boat and went to Shanghai to find an organization together. Fortunately, there was no more unrest. After three people arrived in Shanghai, they quickly found a party organization. Lu Dongsheng, under the leadership of Chen Geng, has gone through difficulties and obstacles, stuck to his beliefs and determined to fight for the cause of the Party all his life.

1927 12.7 in Shanghai, under the introduction of Chen Geng, Lu Dongsheng officially joined the party and worked in the Central Special Branch. Soon after, He Long also came to Shanghai through difficulties and obstacles. Under the assignment of the organization, Lu Dongsheng took He Long as the contact person and took him away safely. He Long, a great northern expedition star, had a great influence on the border of Hunan and Hubei. His sister He Ying is a member of the Hunan-Hubei Border Guerrilla.

In order to continue the revolution, regardless of their own danger, He Long and Zhou Yiqun decided to return to Hunan and Hubei to organize the Red Army. After their request was reported to the organization, the superior approved his request. He Long became famous, and the trip to Xiangxi was extremely difficult. How to escort He Long safely to Xiangxi? Lu Dongsheng's superior thought. Lu Dongsheng was originally from Hunan. He is familiar with Hunan and trusted by Zhou Yiqun. It's perfect for him to undertake this escort mission.

1927 65438+On February 22nd, Lu Dongsheng bid farewell to Chen Geng and set foot on the journey again. He Long and his party of more than 20 people stayed in Wuhan for a period of time, but they had to leave Wuhan because of the intensive search by the enemy. 1928 65438+1October 18, the ship passed Guanyin Island, and a group of people heard from the boatmen nearby that there were a group of reactionary regiments defending the bandit troops on Guanyin Island, doing many evils and harming the people.

How can he tolerate the rebellion of these bandit troops for a long time? He said to the crowd, "Come on, let's go and worship the guests." He disguised himself, stopped the boat and went ashore with all the people. The colonel saw He Long's dress and thought that this man was either rich or expensive. Head of bullying, bossing around, see He Long and his party, thought it was a big officer, bow.

He Long saw the regimental defense captain meet up, grabbed the regimental defense captain's hand, and the gun resisted the regimental defense captain's head. He said, "I'm He Long. I want to trouble you with something today. I'll lend you some guns. " In the face of the dark muzzle, the group defense captain had been scared out of her wits and stayed there.

At this time, a Tuanding secretly raised his gun and came to He Long. Passing 18-wheeler, Lu Dongsheng raised his spear and shot the reactionary Tuanding. Now a dozen Tuanding are kneeling on the ground, crying for their lives. In this battle, more than a dozen guns and hundreds of bullets were seized, and the first battle was successful.

He Long later recalled that it was Lu Dongsheng who saved his life. He said affectionately, "Lu Dongsheng played a good game and made great contributions. This contribution is not small! " He Long led a group of people back to Xiangxi, joined the guerrillas led by He Jinzhai, and immediately launched a year-end riot. After the failure of the uprising, Lu Dongsheng followed He Long to Sangzhi Hongjiaguan. This is the hometown of Helong. With the help of He Long's sister He Ying, a team of 3,000 people was quickly pulled up.

When the Kuomintang troops in Xiangxi heard that He Long was back, they immediately sent heavy troops to "suppress" the guerrillas in western Hunan and Hubei. Troops dispersed, Lu Dongsheng followed He Long to Hongjiaguan, and Zhou Yiqun was ordered to cross the river to Yichang to carry out the revolutionary struggle. This failure made He Long understand that the victory of the revolution can't rely solely on personal blood relationship, without the leadership of the Party.

In order to get instructions from the Party, He Long decided to send Lu Dongsheng to Shanghai to get in touch with the Party organization again. At that time, the guerrillas were in the mountains and everyone was starving. They can only fight by eating wild fruits and drinking mountain spring water. He Long raised half a day's travelling expenses and only got six coppers. Lu Dongsheng took six copper coins and set foot on the road to Shanghai without hesitation.

Along the way, he soon spent six copper coins, so Lu Dongsheng had to rely on day jobs, begging, and avoiding the enemy's layer-by-layer search, and headed for Shanghai. Lu Dongsheng went camping all the way. After more than two months of trekking, he finally returned to Shanghai and found a party organization. At this time, the party organization learned the news of He Long's defeat from the newspaper and was anxious.

After listening to Lu Dongsheng's report on the situation in Xiangxi and western Hubei, the superior gave instructions and sent other comrades to send the instructions back to Xiangxi and western Hubei. At this time, Hunan warlords created various "clean villages" and brutally persecuted revolutionary volunteers, and party organizations at all levels were severely damaged by the enemy. The Central Committee sent letters to Xiangxi many times, but failed. The superior thought of Lu Dongsheng again.

On August 8, Lu Dongsheng once again accepted the heavy responsibility and rushed to Xiangxi and western Hubei with instructions from his superiors. Lu Dongsheng took confidential documents, took the road as little as possible, and after a long journey, he found He Long in the mountains of Hefeng for more than a month. At this time, He Long had only 9 1 comrades and 72 guns, which was the most difficult time.

When He Long heard about Lu Dongsheng, he came with instructions from his superiors and was overjoyed. He Long read the letter from his superiors, and he knew the direction of the next struggle. The revolutionary fire began to spread to the whole western Hunan and western Hubei. Since then, under the appointment of He Long, Lu Dongsheng returned to Shanghai again and got instructions from his superiors. Lu Dongsheng, regardless of many dangers, brought the instructions from his superiors back to western Hunan and Hubei again.

He Long, under the instructions of his superiors, founded the GongSiJun in western Hunan and Hubei. By the summer of 1929, the gongsijun had grown to more than 4,000 people. With the efforts of Lu Dongsheng, a communication line from Shanghai to Xiangxi and Hubei has also been established. In the process of establishing the Soviet area in western Hunan and Hubei, Lu Dongsheng's contribution is enormous. It was he who brought the revolutionary flame back to western Hunan and Hubei, and let Gongsijun find a bright direction.

He Long trusts and appreciates Lu Dongsheng's achievements. 1July, 932, 24-year-old Lu Dongsheng officially became the political commissar of the independent division. Seeing the growth of Honghu revolutionary base, Chiang Kai-shek immediately dispatched 100,000 troops to launch an "encirclement and suppression" campaign against Honghu revolutionary base. As the enemy approaches, the base area is shrinking. Lu Dongsheng led his troops to fight our way out and led hundreds of people to break through.

Lu Dongsheng actively gathered scattered forces, continued to struggle in Jingmen area and fought several guerrilla wars. At this time, the large forces have been evacuated and the enemy is strong. Lu Dongsheng actively united workers and peasants and finally gained a foothold. 1933, the red army returned to Hefeng, and Lu Dongsheng led an independent division to join forces with the main force of the red army in Zoumaping.

In guerrilla warfare, the independent division seized tens of thousands of oceans and a large amount of cloth, which effectively supported the main force of the Red Army. At this time, Lu Dongsheng is one of the most trusted talents in He Long. Soon after, Lu Dongsheng served as the commander of the Seventh Division of the Red Army. 1934 10, the Red Third Army Corps and the Red Sixth Army Corps joined forces in Huang Mu, Guizhou, and the Red Second Army Corps was restored. Lu Dongsheng used to be the division commander of Gongsi Division.

In order to cooperate with the transfer of the Central Red Army, the Second and Sixth Legions annihilated two brigades of Chen Quzhen, a warlord in western Hunan, and established the base areas of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou, which contained most of the enemy's troops. Seeing that the Central Red Army is about to join forces with the Red Second and Red Sixth Army Corps, the enemy sent ten divisions to launch a crazy attack on the base areas of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou.

1June, 935, the battle of Jigongya, the enemy attacked several times his own strength. Lu Dongsheng, regardless of his personal safety, commanded the battle at the forefront. While he was directing the battle, suddenly a stray bullet hit him in the leg. He only felt pain in his leg and didn't find himself hurt. Later, the guard saw him bleeding profusely and told the teacher that he was injured.

The guards asked the teachers to deal with it, but Lu Dongsheng refused to get off the line of fire on the grounds that the front line was tense. Later, the guards ignored Lu Dongsheng's orders and forcibly lifted him off the ground. When Lu Dongsheng was lifted off the ground, he passed out because of excessive blood loss. He was taken to the hospital for emergency treatment and died after being rescued by a doctor.

The injury also left a serious sequela. Although he saved his leg, Lu Dongsheng left a sequela of sciatica. For a revolutionary soldier, Lu Dongsheng didn't think it was a big injury. Soon after the wound healed, he dragged himself back to the front line of the battle.

Since then, on the way to the Long March of the Second and Sixth Red Army Corps, Lu Dongsheng led the troops to be either a striker or a defender. Where is the danger? Where does he always volunteer to fight? He is a famous soldier of the Red Army Corps. 1June, 936, the Red Army Corps and the Sixth Army Corps marched into Ganzi respectively. Later, the Red Army Corps joined forces with the Red Fourth Army in Rongbacha.

In July of the same year, the Red Second Army Corps, the Red Sixth Army Corps and the Red Thirty-two Army Corps formally established the Red Second Army Corps. Subsequently, the Red Army and the Fourth Army jointly went north to resist Japan and walked across the vast grassland. After walking through the grass, there was a summary meeting. Some comrades suggested that the cavalry company was annihilated by reactionary forces because the head of the Red Fifth Division Guard Corps did not support it in time.

Immediately, some comrades want to arrest the head of the guard regiment and execute the decision to shoot him. Lu Dongsheng stood up in a tense atmosphere. He explained the situation realistically and interceded for the head of the guard regiment. He said: "The guard regiment is dozens of miles away from the cavalry company. It is not said that there is no shortage of support if you don't hear gunshots. Moreover, the soldiers ate wild vegetables and drank sewage for days and nights, and they were weak. Even if they hear gunshots, it is impossible to run dozens of miles to support them in time. "

Finally, under the intercession of Lu Dongsheng, the Red Army chief was ordered to make contributions. Liu Bocheng later commented on Lu Dongsheng: "Lu Dongsheng is right!" After that, Lu Dongsheng led the soldiers of the Red Fourth Division to stop the enemy cavalry from pursuing under Liupanshan Mountain and cover the transfer of the whole army.

1936 10, the three main forces of the Red Army joined forces in Huining, and the victory of the Long March ended. Lu Dongsheng followed the troops to northern Shaanxi. 1937 After the July 7th Incident, the Japanese invaders trampled on our territory, and the people of China joined hands to fight against the Japanese aggressors. The Red Army, the main force in northern Shaanxi, was officially reorganized into the Eighth Route Army, and Lu Dongsheng continued to work under He Long as the brigade commander of the 358 brigade.

On the eve of the 358th Brigade's departure for the Anti-Japanese Front, the superior suddenly gave an order to let Lu Dongsheng study in the Anti-Japanese Military and Political University. 1938 February, Lu Dongsheng accepted the order to study in the Soviet Union. In the Soviet Union, Lu Dongsheng studied in the special training class of Fu Longzhi Army University on the one hand, and rested on the other.

194 1 9 After graduation, Lu Dongsheng wants to go back to China and work for the anti-Japanese cause. Unfortunately, the Soviet-German war broke out, and his way back to China was blocked, so he had to stay and work in the Soviet Union. Later, Lu Dongsheng pleaded with his superiors many times and wanted to return to the front line of the Anti-Japanese War. After consideration, the superior decided to let Lu Dongsheng work in the 88th Brigade of the Soviet Far East. The 88th Brigade of the Soviet Union was composed of some Northeast Anti-Union soldiers. Lu Dongsheng had to become a nominal Soviet Red Army officer in order to resist Japan.

1In the early morning of August 9, 945, the Soviet Red Army sent troops to the northeast and launched an attack on the Japanese Kwantung Army. The Red Army of the Soviet Union dealt a devastating blow to the Japanese Kwantung Army, ending the Japanese fascist aggression against northeast China. Before the Soviet attack, Lu Dongsheng had got in touch with the advance team of the Eighth Route Army in Northeast China, and was soon appointed commander of Ximan Military Region, and later commander of Songhua River Military Region.

1945 12 13 Chen Yun and Liu Da, the main leaders of the Northeast Bureau, immediately held a meeting in Dongdazhi Street, Harbin 178. At the end of the meeting, it was 14 in the early morning, and some comrades found that Chen Yun's luggage had been left in the office of Binjiang Working Committee. Liu Da was going to get it. At that time, the northeast was still occupied by the Soviet Union. Lu Dongsheng offered to give it to Liu Da, because he knew Russian to facilitate communication.

A comrade nearby said, "Let's go with Comrade Dongsheng. I have a pistol here. Take it. " Mr lau see Lu Dongsheng insist, also agreed, watched Lu Dongsheng and a guard to leave. Lu Dongsheng was stopped by two Soviet mutinous soldiers on his way back after he took out his luggage from the riverside working committee.

At that time, the Soviets were friendly, and Lu Dongsheng and the guards were not too worried, but things developed unexpectedly. I saw these two mutinous soldiers take their luggage and pistols, take them to the foot of the old Baduo Mountain, and shoot Lu Dongsheng in the temple. Lu Dong was only 37 years old when he died. Before he died, he shouted to the guard to "run", and the guard fell down the hillside to save his life.

The guards sent back the bad news, and Chen Yun, Liu Da and other comrades were deeply saddened. This incident even alarmed Stalin, who demanded that two murderous mutineers be severely punished, but ended in vain. Lu Dongsheng's body was first placed in Gokurakuji and then buried in Harbin Martyrs Cemetery. He Long wrote an inscription.

When the news of Lu Dongsheng's sacrifice reached He Long, he was extremely sad and said, "When the Party and the people needed him to do more work, he died unfortunately. This is a great loss for the party and the people. As a comrade-in-arms of Lu Dongsheng, I deeply know the heavy loss. "