What problems should I pay attention to when choosing a dog farm address?

I. Basic requirements for site selection:

1, high terrain, dry, leeward, sunrise. In the vast plain area, it is necessary to choose higher ground to build the station, and the mountainous area should be located on the sunny side, so that the drainage is good, the site is dry and the ground is flat. The kennel should keep enough sunshine to avoid the cold wind blowing directly in winter, and create favorable conditions for the kennel to keep warm and keep out the cold.

2. Is there enough high-quality water? Dog farms require sufficient water sources, the groundwater level is more than 2 meters below the ground, and the water quality is good, which meets the drinking water standards for people and animals. Pond water and river water should not be used as drinking water for dogs. ?

3. Solid soil and strong water permeability? It is best to choose sandy soil and clay bound soil with good air permeability and water permeability for dog farms, and there has never been a malignant infectious disease or parasitic disease in dogs.

4. Stay away from residential areas and traffic arteries? Dog farms should be 500 meters away from residential areas and downwind of residential areas and drinking water sources. It is more than 300 meters away from the main traffic road to ensure the need of epidemic prevention and elimination. There is a certain distance between the kennel and the residents' residence to avoid barking. Give residents a rest or spread diseases to each other.

Second, the layout of meat dog farms The construction of large meat dog farms includes production areas, administrative areas, auxiliary management areas and sick dog isolation areas. The layout of various buildings must be reasonable, otherwise it will affect scientific breeding and epidemic prevention, and even affect the development of dog farms.

1. Production area: it is the main building area of kennels, including all kinds of kennels. Such as breeding kennels (including breeding male kennels and female kennels), youth kennels, meat kennels, sick kennels, breeding rooms, etc. The conditions in the production area directly affect the production efficiency of kennels. Therefore, the production area should be located in a place with high terrain, good ventilation and drainage, and free from all kinds of interference. The floor area should be safe and reasonable, and the necessary epidemic prevention distance should be ensured. All kinds of infrastructure in the production area should be conducive to the improvement of production efficiency. The whole production area should be placed downwind of the dog farm. ?

2. Auxiliary production area: it is an auxiliary part of the production area, including feed warehouse, feed processing, preparation office, water supply and power supply facilities, veterinary room (including technical room), auxiliary oil management area, etc., and should be kept at a certain distance from the production area for easy access. Can be close to the administrative area, built next to the administrative area or downwind.

3. Administrative area: it is the location of kennel management department, including power room, office, disinfection room, reception room, staff living place, etc. , sometimes including machine maintenance, garage, garage, etc. This area has many contacts with the outside world, and its location should not only facilitate internal and external contacts, but also be quite far from the production area. Usually in the windward or in front of the kennel. ?

4. Sick dog isolation area: Considering the epidemic prevention requirements and being beneficial to the care, observation and treatment of sick dogs, a small area should be specially set aside, and the sick dog isolation area should be built in the downwind of the dog farm.