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Medical Laboratory Science in Inner Mongolia in 2020 —— Identification of Three Common Anemia?

Three common types of anemia are iron deficiency anemia, megaloblastic anemia and aplastic anemia.

Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a kind of small-cell hypochromic anemia, that is, iron deficiency anemia, which is formed because the iron stored in the body for synthesizing hemoglobin is exhausted and cannot be replenished in time, thus reducing hemoglobin synthesis.

Megaloblastic anemia (MgA) is an anemia caused by the disorder of DNA synthesis, mainly caused by the lack of vitamin B 12 or folic acid, and can also be caused by hereditary or other acquired DNA synthesis disorders.

Aplastic anemia (aplastic anemia) is a syndrome of bone marrow hematopoietic dysfunction caused by many reasons, with pancytopenia as the main manifestation.

The laboratory examination characteristics of three kinds of anemia are summarized as follows: