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I want to be a construction worker
First of all, being a construction worker requires you to be able to endure hardships, and you will often suffer, but you can learn something. Construction workers must first have a professional foundation and have a solid grasp of professional textbooks. Secondly, they must keep in mind the specifications and design and construction drawings and carry them with them frequently.
1. Construction workers must first master the professional terms of construction design. For example, construction workers must be familiar with construction terms; and they must understand the meaning of the terms. For example, what is wet work? What is pay-off? What is self-leveling? Etc.
Second, it is the coordinating process of process connection and cross construction; because the constructor must understand the process and process standards of cross work, he is the person directly responsible for helping the owner and the construction party save costs and ensure the construction progress;< /p>
3. You must master some of the most basic knowledge of materials and the use of construction machinery, otherwise you will not be able to control site safety;
4. You must master some basic knowledge necessary for types of work, otherwise You cannot be responsible for the quality;
5. Construction workers must be in good health, because in some special periods, it is common to rush work to meet the deadline. You cannot always let others do it for you, otherwise everyone will look bad. It won't look good.
To be a good construction worker, you still need to master a lot of knowledge, such as drawing identification, water, electricity, dust and noise control, etc., so no matter where you study, you must study hard, because it is not just your work Your own responsibilities and abilities, as well as the safety and health of many workers, depend on your expertise
What is the main task of a construction worker?
Generally speaking, it is: laying out wires , submit material plans, write technical briefings, take samples of incoming raw materials for inspection, on-site quality inspections, fill in hidden information, review steel bar cutting orders, check formwork dimensions and elevations, etc., but in the beginning, you only need to follow the foreman to complete the tasks. Just do the assigned tasks.
Let’s talk about setting out the line first. After the full-time surveyor has determined the main axis and the elevation control points, the technician must master the basic skills of the pendant. He cannot rely on theodolite all the time. It is impossible and unrealistic. The positioning and routing of office buildings is much simpler, but that of industrial plants is much more complicated. When measuring the wire size, be sure to avoid using a small ruler to measure one foot at a time (3-meter ruler and 5-meter ruler are commonly used on construction sites) to avoid accumulation of errors. In addition, when the height difference between two points is large, generally the error of measuring the slope distance and measuring the height difference between two points using the Pythagorean theorem is much smaller. Remember the key points taught by the teacher when learning measurement: first the whole, then the parts; review frequently, and the next step cannot be carried out without reviewing the previous step; every step of measurement must be checked.
Measuring and setting out lines is especially important during construction. A little negligence on your part may cause very large economic losses. Nowadays, the measurement and setting out at the construction site is not as formal as in the school surveying practice, where the measuring distance has a front ruler, a back ruler, readings, and records. It is often the foreman and technician who set out the lines, and then It is really inappropriate to just call a worker on site to help. You cannot ask the project manager to provide enough professionals to accompany you in positioning, but you must be cautious and run back and forth. It is generally the job of technicians to give elevations on construction sites. When you look at the level and the ruler, it does not necessarily depend on who is responsible. It should be noted that the front and rear pitch of the tower ruler has a great influence on the observation results. Another thing is that when the tower ruler is lowered to the point, it is also the case for non-professionals. It's hard to master. If you don't remind me repeatedly, it's not surprising at all if the difference is 3 to 5 mm. There is another saying that is circulated on the construction site. Although it is not completely correct, it can be regarded as a magic weapon for self-protection of surveyors: "The triangle should be small and the line should be thick." This means that when drawing the red triangle to complete the elevation, do not draw it too big. When flicking the ink line, the ink line should be thicker. Haha, just figure it out for yourself.
As a construction site technician, you must be skilled in the use of levels, theodolite, ink fountains, and line sinkers.
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