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Does the samurai army really have this army? Is its story true?
There are indeed historical records of the samurai army in history, and the story is as follows:
Records of the samurai army
According to the records of Zhou Li, there were samurai in the Xia Dynasty, and there were samurai corps commanders and samurai lang in the Han Dynasty, which were used throughout the ages until the Tang Dynasty. In ancient times, the generals of the palace guards were called samurai, and the warriors were also called samurai.
samurai means like a tiger courageously running after wild animals.
The Tiger Ben Army in the Han Dynasty
During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the orphans in the army and the descendants of the generals were unified into one army, named the Tiger Ben Army, and a captain of the Tiger Ben was appointed as the military chief. The samurai army is not controlled by anyone, but only under the sole command of the emperor!
the samurai army of the yuan dynasty
the regular army of the yuan dynasty was divided into two parts: the garrison and the garrison. The former's main task is to defend Dadu, Shangdu and its nearby areas, and to suppress rebellion and uprising as a central army; The latter defends the strategic locations and frontiers of the whole country. Most of the early guards were Han troops. The samurai army belongs to the Suwei Army.
At that time, the troops stationed in the central and western parts of Chengde today were the troops of the Tiger Ben Army.
The History of the Yuan Dynasty records the Tiger Ben Army in this way:
Tiger Ben's pro-army commanders and emissaries are in charge of the affairs of Yuan soldiers and Oulu.
in the 16th year of Zhiyuan, the Tiger Ben Army was established with two officers.
in seventeen years, two commanders and one deputy commander were appointed, and one deputy commander was added.
In Zhenyuan Yuan, the samurai army was changed into the commander and emissary of the samurai pro-army.
from the above records, it can be seen that the samurai army was founded in 1279 (pseudo-yuan sixteen years). In 1295 (Pseudo-Yuan Zhenyuan Year), it was changed to be a Tiger Ben pro-army. The "headquarters" of the Tiger Ben Army, the Commander and Envoy Division, is located in Shangdu (now Zhenglan Banner in Inner Mongolia). The samurai army is divided into six "thousand wings" below. Distributed in all parts of Shangdu Road area.
The capital of the Yuan Dynasty was Dadu (now Beijing), and the capital was Shangdu (now Zhenglan Banner in Inner Mongolia). Xingzhou, where Wuzhishan is located, originally belonged to Beijing Road (now Daming Town, Ningcheng, Inner Mongolia). In 1262 (the third year of reunification), the puppet emperor Kublai Khan personally cut Xingzhou from Beijing Road and placed it in Kaiping Prefecture. The following year, Kaiping Prefecture was changed to Shangdu Road.
The prefectures under the jurisdiction of Shangdu Road and their administrative offices: Shunning Prefecture (now Xuanhua, Hebei Province), Baoan Prefecture (now Zhuolu, Hebei Province), yu zhou (now Yuxian, Hebei Province), Xingzhou (now Longhua, Hebei Province), Songzhou (now Chifeng, Inner Mongolia) and Huanzhou (now northwest of Zhenglan Banner, Inner Mongolia). The six thousand wings of the samurai army were stationed in these six state capitals, and one of them was stationed in Xingzhou.
officers in the yuan dynasty were called duwanhu, wanhu, qianhu, baihu and paitou from top to bottom. The samurai army stationed in Shangdu is in command, which is equivalent to ten thousand households. Wang Yan, a thousand households of the samurai army who donated money to build a tower and monument for the big wheel Zen master, should be based in Xingzhou. Each household has 2 or 3 households, and another household, Wang Yan, a hundred households of the samurai army who donated money to build towers and monuments, and other households respectively led troops to be stationed in Xingzhou's jurisdiction-today's central and western Chengde.
The 57th Division of the "Tiger Ben" National Revolutionary Army
In the battle of Changde on November 12, 1943, the 57th Division, which belongs to the 74th Army, showed great bravery. At that time, the 57th Division stuck to Changde and fought bloody battles with the three main divisions of the Japanese army for 16 days and nights. The Japanese army used planes, artillery and poison gas to attack in turn, and the officers and men of the 57th Division were exhausted. Finally, all the handyman and political workers of the division went into battle, and the division commander Yu Chengwan led the guards to participate in the war. After the battle was over, the officers and men had to hand-to-hand combat, but they still fought to the death, and the situation was unprecedented. In this campaign, only the 57th Division killed more than 1, Japanese soldiers, but it was almost exhausted. At this time, there were less than 6 people in the whole division, and only 18 people led by Yu Chengwan, the teacher, broke through. The rest of the officers and men volunteered to fight for the survival of Changde * * *, and competed with the Japanese soldiers who broke into the city house by house. All of them died heroically, and once again played the prestige of "samurai". Six days later, Yu Chengwan led the area and returned to Changde with the counterattack force. When Changde was recovered, there were only 83 people left. The campaign coincided with the Cairo Summit of the United States, China and Britain. President Roosevelt listened to Chiang Kai-shek's introduction to the situation and specially recorded the name of Mr. Yu Chengwan in the memorandum.
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