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What does the national examination interview ask?
The comprehensive knowledge examination involves a wide range and the sources of knowledge are complex. Different units and occupations can have different emphases, so it is difficult to prepare for the exam. The following mainly introduces some knowledge that people often encounter in various working environments and pay more and more attention to.
1. Current affairs and politics
Current affairs and politics affect our daily study, life and work. Changes in current events can affect politics, economy, culture and people's mentality, from which savvy businessmen can dig out huge business opportunities.
The current political examination can not only understand the candidates' ability to respond to current events, but also understand the candidates' sensitivity and prediction ability to the market. Generally speaking, the investigation scope of current politics is roughly the major events, important policies, important documents, important meetings, important activities and important achievements in the development of science and technology at home and abroad within one year.
2. Public relations
The main function of public relations is to establish a good organizational image and coordinate the internal and external relations of the organization. Social organization, public and communication are its basic elements. If an organization has a good image and internal and external environment, it can gain the trust and support of the public and enhance its development ability and competitiveness. Therefore, modern enterprises pay more and more attention to public relations. For example, Haier Group, a well-known household appliance enterprise, has created a good corporate image and won a broad market through a series of public relations principles such as high-quality products, star-rated service system and "users are always right". At present, although some enterprises have specialized public relations planners, as a basic quality requirement, every employee should have a certain understanding of the basic principles and operations of public relations.
3. Social etiquette
Etiquette is a symbol of social civilization. Social etiquette is a code of conduct for people's communication in modern society and a reflection of people's moral concepts. It plays an important role in people's daily life and work, especially in some important activities and affairs. People deal with all kinds of people at work, and proper etiquette will leave a good impression and create a harmonious interpersonal environment. In some formal and grand occasions, etiquette not only represents the image of an individual, but also represents the image of an organization and even a country. For example, in business negotiations, observing business ethics, using polite language and friendly expressions and actions can promote the success of negotiations. In addition, different social etiquette will involve various social occasions, such as reception etiquette, catering etiquette, business etiquette, foreign affairs etiquette and so on.
4. interpersonal skills;
The so-called interpersonal relationship refers to the psychological distance and relationship between people, such as good feelings or bad feelings, rejection or attraction, formed in the process of transmitting information, communicating ideas and exchanging emotions. Psychology divides interpersonal relationships into three categories: first, interpersonal relationships based on feelings, such as family relationships and friendly relationships; Second, the interpersonal relationship based on interests exists in politics, economy, power and other aspects; Third, there is no basic stranger relationship. Generally speaking, there are one or two kinds of relationships that are closest to us. Carnegie, a famous American adult education expert, once asserted: "15% of a person's career success depends on his own efforts, while 85% depends on good interpersonal relationships." People live in the real society, and his success and happiness are closely related to others. No one can live in isolation. No matter how high their professional skills and knowledge are, they have to deal with and work with different people. Modern society pays more and more attention to interpersonal skills. For example, civil servants should be good at handling relationships with superiors, coordinating relationships with colleagues, and resolving various interpersonal disputes in government departments; Department managers should be good at mobilizing the enthusiasm of employees and interpersonal communication with employees.
5. Knowledge of environmental protection
With the development of science and technology, people pay more and more attention to environmental pollution. According to the data of the United Nations, 30% of people in the world get sick due to environmental pollution, and millions of people die of cancer every year. In recent years, environmental problems such as abnormal climate and serious natural disasters have often occurred all over the world. Protecting the environment is not only a matter for the state and the government, but also the obligation and responsibility of enterprises and individuals. Some well-known modern enterprises not only pay attention to their own economic benefits, but also pay more and more attention to their social responsibilities and social benefits. Environmental protection is one of the important contents. In recent years, the rise of the green movement has become an important force to promote social change on a global scale. Nowadays, bad insurance has become an important part of many enterprises' decision-making, so candidates should have certain knowledge of environmental protection.
6. Legal knowledge
Market economy is a legal economy. Without the legal system, it is difficult to standardize the market economy. At present, our market economy is not perfect, the legal system is not perfect, people's legal concept is poor and their legal knowledge is poor. For example, in the economic field, in addition to the common fraudulent use of purchase and sale contracts, cases of fraudulent use of contracts are also common in cargo transportation, warehousing, processing contracting, asset leasing, engineering construction contracting, real estate transfer and international trade. For another example, in the management practice, we hear from time to time that the company is in arrears with employees' wages or endowment insurance, the security guards in shopping malls search customers suspected of stealing goods, and the facilities in entertainment places are out of order, causing accidental personal injuries. Therefore, everyone should have a certain understanding of economic law, financial law, administrative law, administrative procedure law and international trade law. Familiar with laws related to majors and good at using legal knowledge to deal with practical problems.
7. Cross-cultural knowledge.
The so-called culture refers to the unique way of life, way of thinking, way of behavior and way of communication of social members of different races, nationalities and regions, as well as all acquired things closely related to them. With the strengthening of cooperation and contact among countries in the world, people from different nationalities and regions often need cooperation, which will bring about collisions and conflicts between different cultures. If you don't know each other's culture, it will affect the completion of the work. At present, many people want to enter foreign-funded enterprises, which involves cross-cultural communication. For example, Japan is similar to China in cultural origin, but it still has its unique cultural connotation. For example, the Japanese are very strict and pay attention to diligence, loyalty and cooperation. If they don't understand the Japanese corporate culture, they can't adapt to the Japanese way of doing things. Today, with the increasing trend of economic globalization and integration, cultural exchanges between the East and the West are more frequent and direct. In the economic soil with strong traditional colors in Asia, some advanced technological achievements, economic concepts and enterprise management experience in the West have been gradually transplanted successfully and grown normally.
8, other comprehensive
Knowledge is widely examined, and there are astronomy, geography, knowledge of nature, social knowledge and others, so it is difficult to describe them one by one. With the improvement of talent quality requirements and the standardization of recruitment procedures, the examination of comprehensive knowledge will become more and more important. Some units may not require a comprehensive knowledge test, but they will reflect this requirement in other application procedures, such as scenario simulation or interview.
If you have any questions, please feel free to ask Tuhua Education Group.
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