What is the population of Qimen County, Huangshan City, Anhui Province?

Population: about 6.5438+0.9 million people.

Population density: 84 persons/km2.

County People's Government is located in Qishan Town, postal code: 245600. Code: 34 1024. Area code: 0559. Pinyin: Qimen County

Qimen is located at the west foot of Huangshan Mountain, adjacent to Jiangxi Province, and is the south gate of Anhui Province. It belongs to one of the "one government and six counties" in ancient Huizhou. It was founded in the second year of Tang Yongtai (AD 766), named after Qishan in the northeast and Nagato in the southwest. It is a mountainous county with nine mountains, half water and half fields. The county covers an area of 2257 square kilometers. Among them, the mountain farm covers an area of 2.95 million mu, the tea garden is 6.5438+0.6 million mu, and the paddy field is 6.5438+0./kloc-0.2 million mu (the per capita mountain farm is nearly 20 mu, the tea garden is 6.5438+0 mu, and the paddy field is 0.7 mu). It governs 7 towns, 1 1 township, 152 villages and 1039 villagers' groups, with a total population of187,000 (including agricultural population148,000). The national forest coverage rate is as high as 85.78% (4.48 percentage points higher than 1992), ranking first in the province. There are woodland199,600 hectares, accounting for 88.43% of the county's total land area, and the standing stock is 9.276 million cubic meters, which is a key forestry county in the province. Qimen tea production has a long history. As early as the Tang Dynasty, there was a very prosperous tea market, which was the "hometown of black tea in China".

Qimen County has successively won many honors, such as national double-support model county, national advanced county in scientific and technological work, national advanced county in scientific and technological progress, national popular science demonstration county, national advanced county in afforestation and greening, provincial agricultural industrialization demonstration county, provincial advanced county in establishing civilized city, and provincial double-support advanced county.

In 2006, the county's GDP exceeded 2.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.5%. General budget revenue 1.98 billion yuan, an increase of 1.5%. Investment in fixed assets exceeded 654.38+05 billion yuan for the first time; The total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole society reached 800 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of14.2%; The average annual salary of employees on the job reached 15885 yuan, a year-on-year increase of13.4%; The tertiary industry structure was adjusted to 15.8:36.5:47.7.

Administrative geography

Administrative location Qimen County is located at the southern tip of Anhui Province, bordering yi county in the northeast, Xiuning County in the southeast, Shitai and dongzhi county in the northwest and Jiangxi Province in the southwest. 69 kilometers from Huangshan Municipal Government.

Administrative Evolution Qimen County was originally two counties, namely Yixian in Zhou She and Poyang in Raozhou. In the fifth year of Tang Wude (627), Xinping County was established in Poyang County, and then it was changed to Xinchang, and in the first year of Tianbao (724) it was changed to Fuliang County. In the first year of Yongtai (765), Fang Qing started his army and set up Nagato County in Chishan Town, Xixiang, yi county. In the second year of Yongtai (766), Yi County and Fuliang County were analyzed and Qimen County was established. Tang belongs to Zhangzhou, Song belongs to Huizhou, Yuan belongs to Huizhou Road, and Ming and Qing belong to Huizhou Prefecture. In the early years of the Republic of China, Anhui Province was directly under the jurisdiction of Huizhou District after liberation, and now it belongs to Huangshan City.

Administrative divisions The county governs 7 towns, 18 townships, 152 administrative villages and 5 communities. Qimen County governs seven towns 1 1 townships: Qishan Town, Xiaolukou Town, Jinzipai Town, Pingli Town, Likou Town, Li Shan Town, Anling Town, Datan Township, Fufeng Township, Baixi Township, Tafang Township, Qi Hong Township, Rongkou Township, Luxi Township and Zhukou Township.

Administrative area Population area The total population of the county is1860,000, of which the agricultural population is1480,000. The county covers a total area of 2257 square kilometers. In which: Qishan Town 33945 Xiaolukou Town 6 123 Jinzipai Town 6723 Pingli Town 69 14 Likou Town 8906 Li Shan Town 8605 Anling Town 4578 Datan Township 4068 Xu Ling Township 5288 Lighthouse Township 3878 Qiaoshan Township 3677 Fufeng Township 9005 Lian Heng Township 4838 Baixi Township 4639 Tafang Township. 63 Qi Hong Township 53 12 Rongkou Township 4753 Luxi Township 552 1 Zhukou Township 65 14 Penglong Township 4823 Xi Gu Township 576 Xin 'an Township 6822 Ruokeng Township 6426 Chiling Township 4355 Lei Hu Township 4453

The natural features of the administrative area are 74.8 kilometers long from north to south and 59.9 kilometers wide from east to west, showing a maple leaf shape. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, and the landform is characterized by mountains, hills, intermountain basins and narrow river valleys. It is a mountainous county with nine mountains, half water and half fields. Guniu, the highest peak, descends to an altitude of1728m. The lowest place fell into the lake, with an altitude of only 79 meters, with a relative height difference of 1649 meters. The main rivers are four water systems: Changhe River, Qiupu River, Xin 'anjiang River and Qingyi River. It belongs to subtropical monsoon climate, with annual average temperature 15.6℃ and precipitation 178 1.4 mm.

Characteristics of administrative resources Qimen is a key forest area in Anhui Province, with woodland 1.76 million hectares, standing trees of 8.28 million cubic meters and forest coverage rate of 83%. There are many kinds of wild animals and plants, rich in agricultural and sideline products, and forest by-products rosin and mushrooms rank first in Anhui Province. Tea production has a long history, and it is the "hometown of black tea in China". Qimen Black Tea is known as "the best in the group" and "the hero in tea" and has won the international gold medal twice. In recent years, the famous green tea has been actively developed, and the "Huangshan Cuilan" brand green tea created in 1995 won the gold medal in the National Agricultural Expo. The county is rich in mineral resources, mainly copper, zinc, manganese and other rare metal deposits, and the development prospect of water resources is very considerable. Water energy 13 15000 kw, and 35000 kw can be developed and utilized.

People's Life In 2003, the county's GDP was165438+75 million yuan, and the industrial and agricultural output value was 670 million yuan. Among them, the total industrial output value is 4,265,438.8+0 million yuan, and the total agricultural output value is 249 million yuan. The annual per capita wage of urban workers is 962 1 yuan, and the annual per capita net income of farmers is 2275 yuan. The proportion of three industries in 2003 was 2 1.2:35.8:43.0.

economic development

There are 13 industrial enterprises above designated size in industrial counties. An industrial system with electromechanical, electronics, ceramics, forest products processing, tea, chemicals, building materials and medicine as the main pillars has been initially formed. 2 enterprises (Chaoyang and Oasis) with an annual output value of more than 50 million yuan.

Qimenshan is a key county of forest and tea industry in the province. Existing cultivated land124,900 mu, with per capita cultivated land of 0.67 mu. The tea garden covers an area of 6.5438+0.5 million mu. The agricultural production of grain, forest, tea and fungus provides the country with 65438+200,000 cubic meters of goods and materials every year. Qimen Black Tea is one of the top ten famous teas in China, with an annual output of more than 3,000 tons. Qimen is a big county of edible fungi industry in the whole province, with an output of 4.2 million edible fungi. Huangshan Hua Shan Group is a national leading enterprise in agricultural industrialization and the first leading enterprise in Anhui Province. It is the first in the province to explore the "company+base+farmer" industrialization model of edible fungi, which provides valuable experience.

The county's fiscal revenue is 654.38+76 million yuan, local tax revenue is 24.9 million yuan, and national tax revenue is 20.47 million yuan. Financial institutions are complete and can handle all domestic and foreign capital transactions. At the end of 2003, the balance of financial institutions in the county was165438+42 million yuan, of which the balance of savings deposits of urban and rural residents was 969 million yuan.

Investment in fixed assets In 2003, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society reached 322 million yuan, up 28% year-on-year, equivalent to 27.4% of GDP. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 338 million yuan, and the added value of the tertiary industry reached 505 million yuan. In 2003, the total investment absorbed was 359 million yuan, including 2.476 million US dollars of foreign investment.

Non-public economy By the end of 2003, there were 7,289 registered non-public economies, with fixed assets of 362 million yuan, completed output value of 353 million yuan and paid taxes of 27.29 million yuan, accounting for 3 1.9% of GDP.

Transportation and communication The county has convenient transportation. Anhui-jiangxi railway, Zhangci Line and Daqing Line run through the whole territory, and go directly to large and medium-sized cities such as Nanjing, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Changsha, Xiamen and Guangdong, only 60 kilometers away from Huangshan Airport. The west line of Qimen Expressway in Zhang Ci has been reconstructed and widened, and the road surface is smooth and straight. The communication conditions in the county are good, and the communication networks at home and abroad are smooth. The existing program-controlled telephones have a capacity of about 30,000 telephones, all of which have realized national networking and long-distance direct dialing at home and abroad. At the same time, various postal services have been opened. China Telecom, China Mobile and China Unicom cover the whole county, with more than 20,000 mobile phone users, and modern communication networks such as broadband networks have been formed.

In terms of urban and rural construction, the strategy of "expanding eastward and advancing westward" was implemented, and the transformation of the old city was completed 1 10000 square meters, with an additional urban area of 350,000 square meters, urban per capita housing of 23 square meters and rural per capita housing of 35.42 square meters. In the construction of small market towns, a number of central market towns such as Causeway Bay, Pingli Town and Chiling Town in Li Shan have their own characteristics.

Water Conservancy and Electric Power The county has sufficient electricity, including 1 10 kV substation 1 and 2 35 kV substations. Xiangxiling Hydropower Station with an installed capacity of 10456 kW and an installed capacity of 4000KW has been completed. In the past two years, other small hydropower stations, such as Zhu Mu Power Station, zhu cun Power Station, Zhoucun Power Station and Daohu Power Station, are under development and construction through attracting investment. Power supply is not only guaranteed, but also can deliver surplus power to East China Power Grid. Cultural education now has cultural institutions such as libraries, cultural centers and museums. Cable TV has been launched in rural areas. There is a county-level TV station and a county-level radio station. There are 356 schools of all levels and types in the county with 49,408 students. The primary school enrollment rate is 99.93%, the junior high school enrollment rate is 97.94%, and the consolidation rate of "two basics" is 98.94%. In 2003, the college entrance examination enrolled 360 students, with an admission rate of 67.3%. Qimen No.1 Middle School has passed the preliminary evaluation of experts in establishing a provincial model high school.

Culture and sports

Sports and Health took the lead in building county-level comprehensive gymnasiums in the city, and successively hosted many provincial-level events such as the provincial youth basketball championship and the Sanda competition in Wushu schools. There are 3/kloc-0 medical institutions in the county, with 550 professional health technicians and 30.6 beds per 10,000 people. Hospitals in urban and rural areas are well equipped. People's hospitals and traditional Chinese medicine hospitals in urban areas are all second-class hospitals with advanced medical technology and complete medical equipment.

Popularization of science and technology There are 3028 scientific and technical personnel, including 106 with senior titles and 2574 with intermediate titles. By the end of 2003, eight private research and development institutions had been established, 89 scientific and technological projects had been implemented, 48 new scientific and technological products had been developed and 23 patents had been applied. 87 achievements won national, provincial and municipal awards, and the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress reached 38%. In 2000, it was awarded the title of "National Advanced County in Science and Technology Work" and in 2002, it was awarded the title of "National Advanced County in Science and Technology Progress".

The number of days when the environmental greening air reaches the national first-class standard accounts for more than 95% of the whole year, with fresh air and beautiful environment. The urban and rural landscaping construction has achieved remarkable results, with the urban greening area reaching 500,000 square meters and the urban greening rate reaching 25%. Since 1998, the county has planted 1708300 trees, excluding 163 1700 trees converted into equivalent plants; Green barren hills133,000 mu, excluding 678 10.7 mu of cultivated land in the middle slope of returning farmland to forests. 1997, the Ministry of Forestry awarded the title of "Top 100 Greening Counties in China". 200 1 was awarded the title of "National Advanced County for Afforestation and Greening" by the National Greening Committee, the Ministry of Personnel and the State Forestry Administration.

The "three security lines" of security insurance are smoothly connected, and pensions and unemployment benefits 100% are socialized, and 1344 households/322 1 urban residents enjoy the minimum living allowance. There are social welfare institutions 1 1 in the county, with total fixed assets of 5.5 million yuan and 22 employees. There are more than 230 types of insurance, such as life insurance and property insurance, with an underwriting amount of nearly 300 million yuan, accounting for 79% in payout ratio.

Characteristic industries have initially formed six pillar industries, mainly forestry, tea, fungus, medicine, porcelain and electromechanical. Tourism has risen rapidly, with the annual tourist reception reaching1840,000 person-times, and the direct income of tourism economy reaching 54.03 million yuan.

Historical humanities

Qimen's humanistic natural landscape is magnificent in history and culture, belonging to a branch of Huizhou culture, with unique ancient buildings such as "Zeng Guofan's Garden", "Yizhentang" and "One House and Six Counties". Xishanli County has a rare group of ancient stages in the south of the Yangtze River, as well as Zheng Ping and Renji Shuangqiao, which are known as "Double Bridges Reflecting the Moon". Since ancient times, folk art has been rich and colorful. Zheng Zhizhen's Mulian Opera, Jiangnan Tea Picking Opera, Huangmei Opera, Butterfly Dance and Lantern Opera are all famous at home and abroad. Qimen County is endowed with unique tourism resources. There is Guniujiang, the largest national nature reserve in East China, with beautiful peaks and ravines. From a distance, it looks like a bull drop. Strange pines, grotesque rocks, waterfalls, sea of clouds and Buddha's light are known as the five wonders of Guniujiang scenery, as well as the "natural treasure house of animals and plants" and "undeveloped Huangshan Mountain". In recent years, many scenic spots such as Jiulongchi, Longchipo and Tunxi Bay (under the beach) have been developed one after another, and "green, ecological, simple and primitive" has become a characteristic brand of tourism.

County camphor tree is an evergreen tree belonging to Cinnamomum genus of Lauraceae. According to Li Shizhen's Compendium of Materia Medica in Ming Dynasty, "Because of its many wooden articles, it is called camphor tree". Because it is rich in aromatic oil and has a special smell of wood, it is also called Cinnamomum camphora and Cinnamomum camphora, which is evergreen all the year round, with thick branches and dense leaves, and its majestic posture is deeply loved by people. Ancient literati recited a lot, and Bai Juyi said, "Cinnamomum camphora grows in the deep mountains, and it will be known after seven years." It's 200 feet high and all around. "And the wood grain of camphor tree is beautiful, so it is called camphor tree, and its elegant rhyme is long and clear; Only by using camphor as a metaphor, the lines appear lofty, deep and bright. The generic name of Cinnamomum camphora is also an important feature and popular expression of China's cultural ecological ethics. In spring, camphor leaves are bright green and red, colorful; Summer is hot, the shade is closed, cool and pleasant; In winter, the leaves don't fall, the wind and snow are proud, and the greenery doesn't fade, which has good ornamental value. Moreover, the whole body is a treasure, a precious wood and a special economic tree species. Cinnamomum camphora is of high quality, fragrant and insect-repellent, and has the reputation of "the best wood in the south". Camphor and camphor oil can be extracted from its roots, stems, branches, leaves and fruits, which can be used as a variety of pharmaceutical and chemical raw materials. Cinnamomum camphora leaves can kill bacteria and insects, purify the air, and Cinnamomum camphora seeds can relieve alcoholism when used as medicine. Cinnamomum camphora has deep roots and luxuriant leaves, a tall and straight tree shape, rapid growth and a life span of hundreds of years. There is a traditional habit of planting "camphor trees in front of the village" sporadically in Qimen countryside, so there are many ancient camphor trees in the territory, which is the county with the largest number of ancient camphor trees in Anhui Province. There are more than 10 ancient camphor trees over 500 years old in the county, and the big camphor trees embraced by several people are also very common, magnificent and full of vitality. They either stand at the head of the village, or in the village, or are only children, or hang out in the Feng Shui forest, embellishing the village into a quiet pastoral landscape.

Osmanthus fragrans is the national flower of China and has been cultivated in China for more than 2,000 years. There is a record in the ancient geography book "Shan Hai Jing" that "there are many osmanthus flowers in the mountains". Osmanthus fragrans belongs to Oleaceae. There are about 40 species in the world and 25 species in China. Usually divided into Jingui, Yin Gui, Dangui, Laurel and Sijigui, the flowers are golden yellow, white, orange red and pale yellow. Evergreen all year round, with a long crown, it is not only suitable for potted plants, but also a valuable garden ornamental flower. In the flower season, "ten thousand gold in green" is full of fragrance floating in Wan Li. Although it is not gorgeous, it is "monopolized by Sanqiu" and "the branches are decorated with golden plums, thyme and thyme, which are symbols of kindness, love and friendship". Osmanthus fragrans is fragrant, and the osmanthus fragrans extract extracted by soaking is a raw material for preparing essence and a good material for smoking scented tea. Osmanthus fragrans has the effect of resolving phlegm and removing blood stasis. Sweet-scented osmanthus dew can soothe the liver and regulate qi, strengthen the spleen and stimulate appetite, so it is an ideal first-class drink. Sweet-scented osmanthus pickled with white sugar is an important seasoning for food. Qimen people like to add osmanthus when making instant frozen rice candy and sesame candy, which has a unique fragrance. In Qimen, there are many osmanthus trees, among which there are many tall and old trees. Every Mid-Autumn Festival, osmanthus blossoms everywhere in urban and rural areas, the breeze blows, the flowers are overflowing, and it seems to be immersed in osmanthus honey everywhere.

County thrush is one of the famous caged birds in China. Its singing is loud and pleasant, and it can imitate the songs of many birds, so it is deeply loved by people. Thrush is also called golden thrush, ornithoptera, passeriformes and ornithidae. Its upper body is olive, its feathers on its head and back have polyester brown axial lines, its lower body is light brown, its abdomen is gray, and it has very conspicuous white eye circles and eyebrow lines, hence the name "thrush". Its whereabouts can be seen everywhere in the mountains, streams and bushes of Qimen. Sometimes they gather in small groups, and males are aggressive and often expel exotic birds. Male birds can sing very well during the breeding season, with a loud voice and a tail that sounds a little like "wishful thinking". Thrush is omnivorous and feeds on wild fruits and grass seeds in non-breeding season. During the breeding season from April to July, they are addicted to insects, many of which are pests, and are beneficial birds in nature to protect agriculture and forestry.

In April of 20021year, Qimen County ranked 78th in the list of the most beautiful villages in China 100.

In June 2020, 165438+ 10, the list of top 100 tea counties in China was released, and Qimen County ranked 48th.

In April 2020, Qimen County was included in the list of the fifth batch of civilized counties in Anhui Province.

In April 2020, Anhui Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs identified Qimen County as the fourth batch of agricultural products quality and safety counties in Anhui Province.

From 2065438 to March 2009, Qimen County was included in the list of the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi areas).

In February of 20 16, Qimen County was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 15.