What are the promotion forms of adult education in Guangyuan?

What are the promotion forms of adult education in Guangyuan? There are four main forms of adult education promotion, namely, adult college entrance examination, self-study examination, modern distance open education of RTVU and online education. Although its educational forms have their own characteristics, they are all diplomas recognized by the state, and they are eligible for postgraduate entrance examination, civil service examination, study abroad, professional title evaluation and vocational qualification certificate examination. Adult college entrance examination

The national unified entrance examination for adult colleges and universities is an important part of higher education. Radio and TV universities, staff and workers' universities, vocational and technical colleges, farmers' colleges, management cadre colleges, education colleges, independent correspondence colleges and adult (secondary) education colleges (hereinafter referred to as adult colleges) that hold adult higher education approved by the Ministry of Education implement national unified enrollment.

There are three types of enrollment: from junior college to undergraduate course, from high school to undergraduate course, and from high school to junior college.

There are three forms of study: full-time, part-time and correspondence, in which the shortest period of full-time study is two years in junior college, four years in junior college and two years in junior college; The minimum study period for amateur and correspondence courses is two and a half years for junior college, five years for junior college and two and a half years for junior college.

Tuition: the academic year system and the credit system are two charging methods, and the tuition standard is lower.

Features: there are threshold restrictions, and you need to participate in unified registration, examination and admission.

It has a long history and a large group of candidates.

Undergraduate enrollment institutions have the right to award adult bachelor's degrees.

self-taught examination

The self-study examination of higher education is a national examination of higher education for self-learners, which is the product of the combination of individual self-study, social assistance and national examination. Referred to as "self-study". The self-taught examination system was established in 198 1. Self-study examination has spread to 3 1 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government, the military system and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions, and it is the largest open form of higher education in China. Citizens of People's Republic of China (PRC) (China), regardless of gender, age, nationality, race and education level, can take the self-study exam according to the provisions of the Provisional Regulations of the State Council on Self-study Exam for Higher Education.

Enrollment type: technical secondary school, junior college, undergraduate, independent undergraduate course.

Learning form: Candidates are mainly self-taught. According to the needs and possibilities, self-taught candidates can choose face-to-face, correspondence, radio, television, audio-visual and other ways to receive guidance and help. Some applied technology majors need to participate in full-time study and have corresponding graduation years. The exam is divided into subjects and accumulated credits to gradually complete the study. In accordance with the requirements of the professional examination plan, examinations are conducted in different categories, and those who pass the course examination are issued with a certificate of single subject, and credits are calculated according to regulations. Those who fail can take the next exam of this course. Complete all the courses specified in the professional examination plan and obtain qualified grades, and complete graduation thesis or other teaching practice tasks to obtain the corresponding graduation certificate.

Tuition: the registration fee for the course examination is low.

Features: Academic qualifications are highly recognized by the society and difficult to pass.

The lowest threshold form of higher education.

There are two kinds of retention of self-taught examination results: one is permanent retention, and the other is valid for eight years. However, not all provinces and cities implement the rule that the certificate of single subject is valid for eight years.

Open education of RTVU

Open education in RTVU is a form of education relative to closed education. Its basic characteristics are: taking students and learning as the center, eliminating and breaking through the restrictions and obstacles to learners. For example, open education does not impose too many restrictions on students' age, occupation, region and academic qualifications. Anyone who has a learning ambition and a certain cultural foundation can apply for the exam, and the entrance examination is arranged according to the specific situation of running schools in local TV universities. Students have certain autonomy in course selection and media use, and their learning methods, learning progress, time and place can also be decided by themselves according to their needs; Use a variety of media teaching materials and modern information technology in teaching and so on.

Enrollment type: junior college, junior college.

Learning form: distance education is combined with face-to-face instruction, and the credit system is implemented. The longest graduation period can reach 8 years.

Tuition: medium.

Features: Students should have certain online learning conditions. Give priority to on-the-job, part-time and autonomous learning, and receive necessary face-to-face counseling and learning support services.

There is a high degree of freedom in study time and a fixed class system.

You need to have relevant education, and the entrance exam is equivalent to a bottom-up exam. There is no basis for admission and there is basically no threshold. Other types of TV university students need to pass the general college entrance examination or adult college entrance examination.

Forgiveness is not "leniency", and you must obtain the required credits before graduation.

online education

Network education is a new educational model, and there are 68 colleges and universities with enrollment qualifications approved by the Ministry of Education. Different from traditional teaching methods, online education is mainly realized through distance education. Students click on the online courseware (or CD-ROM courseware) to complete the course study, submit homework to the teacher by email or email, or communicate immediately, and some concentrate on face-to-face teaching.

Enrollment type: junior college, junior college and junior college. Online education usually implements a flexible academic system, allowing students to freely choose the study period. In senior high school, the general academic system of junior college and junior college is 3 years, and the study period is 2-5 years. The starting point of senior high school undergraduate course is generally 5 years and the study period is 4-7 years. According to the documents of the Ministry of Education, online colleges in pilot colleges can decide their own enrollment scope and standards, examination methods, enrollment numbers, enrollment majors and graduation certificates.

Adult college entrance examination graduation treatment:

1. Employment: Equal treatment with similar graduates of ordinary colleges and universities. Many companies require a bachelor's degree or above in recruitment, and many ideal job opportunities will be lost because of academic qualifications.

2. Salary: The salaries of state organs and institutions in China are basically determined according to academic qualifications. The salary of undergraduates is one grade higher than that of junior college students. The salary of a relatively standardized enterprise is also determined according to academic qualifications, and there are relatively more bonuses and promotion opportunities for undergraduates and above than for junior college students.

3. Personnel reform: The basic condition for many units (especially state organs and institutions) to promote cadres and run for leadership is bachelor degree or above. Even though junior college students are fully qualified for this job, they are not qualified to stand for election because of their academic qualifications. Even if you find a job below junior college, you may face the danger of being laid off and unemployed in your future work.

4. Professional title evaluation: At present, almost all professional titles are linked to academic qualifications, and there is basically no opportunity to evaluate senior professional titles below junior college. The leaders in charge of many units are almost all held by people with senior titles. Without senior professional titles, you will lose many opportunities to be in charge of leadership, while without undergraduate courses, you will lose the opportunity to evaluate senior professional titles.

6. Postgraduate entrance examination: with a bachelor's degree, you can directly apply for the national unified recruitment of graduate students without a degree certificate, while junior college students can only apply for graduate students with the same academic qualifications two years after graduation from university.

7. Practice Certificate Examination: In many countries, professional qualification certificates require college education or above. For example, the registration requirements for examinations such as lawyers, veterinarians, pharmacists and electricians must be college degree or above in related majors.

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