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What handicrafts are there in China?

China handicrafts include ceramics, clay sculpture, cloth, wood, lanterns, pendants, Lijiang woodcut, birch bark craft, lacquerware craft, animal skin craft, inkstone craft, bamboo weaving craft, lacquerware, jade craft, marble craft, Tujia boxwood carving, porcelain, kites, paper-cuts, straw paintings, New Year pictures, pencil pictures, Thangka and Tuozhen paintings. Most of the contents are lively and uplifting, good luck, good health and long life, and rich children and grandchildren. , used in traditional folk festivals, traditional religions and ethnic ornaments. These folk crafts are widely spread, vivid and interesting, representing the traditional culture and daily activities of the people of China.

Handicrafts with China characteristics:

1, ceramics

China characteristic craft ceramics, as one of the traditional cultures of the Han nationality, were bred, grown and developed in the national matrix. China Ceramics, with its vivid artistic image of condensing the creator's emotion, bearing the fragrance of earth and retaining the creator's corresponding spirit, shows Chinese culture, tells beautiful stories, shows a broad picture of social life, records the joys and sorrows of all people, and records the development and changes of national psychology, spirit and personality, accompanied by national happiness and sadness.

2. Chinese knot

As we all know, the Chinese knot, a unique handicraft in China, is a hand-woven handicraft unique to the Han nationality, and its emotion and wisdom are only one aspect of the ancient civilization of the Han nationality. It was made by sewing and knotting clothes from Paleolithic age, extended to the Book of Rites in Han Dynasty, and then evolved into today's decorative technology. Contemporary people are mostly used to decorate gifts and personal ornaments indoors and between relatives and friends. Because of its symmetrical and exquisite appearance, it can represent the long history of the Han nationality and conform to the customs and aesthetic concepts of traditional decoration in China, so it is named Chinese knot.

3. Tea set

From today's perspective, it seems difficult to understand that there are so many complicated utensils for drinking a cup of tea. But for ancient people, it is the completion of certain etiquette and the inevitable process of tea drinking from good to fine. The process of using utensils is also the process of enjoying making soup and making porcelain. In fact, the utensils used in modern cooking are more complicated than Lu Yu's twenty-four utensils, but I don't know the hardships when the chef makes them and the guests eat them. China's tea set is one of the handicrafts with China characteristics. ?

4. sandalwood fan?

Sandalwood fan, China characteristic handicraft, Suzhou specialty. It is made of sandalwood, folding fans and fans of other shapes. Sandalwood, also known as sandalwood, sandalwood and rosewood, is hard in texture. Sandalwood fan made of sandalwood has a natural fragrance, which is used to fan the wind, and the fragrance is overflowing. Sandalwood fans can cool off the heat and clear the heart. Hidden in the basket in autumn, it has the effects of fragrance, insect prevention and moth prevention. After ten years and eight years of preservation, it is still "fragrant flowers at the bottom".

Step 5 cut paper

Paper-cutting with China characteristics, also known as paper engraving, is one of the oldest folk handicrafts of the Han nationality in China. Paper-cutting is a kind of hollow art, which gives people a sense of emptiness and artistic enjoyment visually. In 2008, a new hand-made multi-layer color paper-cut appeared, the most representative of which is Jiangping paper-cut in northern Shanxi Province, which developed into a multi-color, color-matching and beautiful pattern, forming a primary color and heavy color artistic language of "seeking complexity in simplicity, summing up complexity in harmony and seeking differences". ?

6. Kites

Kite, a special handicraft in China, was invented by Han people in China during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period. It is said that Mo Zhai made wooden birds out of wood, which took three years to develop. It is the earliest origin of human kites. Later, Lu Ban used bamboo to improve the materials of kites in Mo Zhai, and then evolved into today's multi-line kites. Kites are pasted on the skeleton of bamboo strips with paper or silk. Pull out the long line tied to it and you can put it into the sky under the action of the wind.

7.embroidery

Embroidery is a unique handicraft in China, which is the general name of various decorative patterns embroidered on fabrics with needles and threads. Embroidery is divided into silk embroidery and feather embroidery It is a decorative fabric with stitch patterns formed by puncturing silk thread or other fibers and yarns on embroidery materials with certain patterns and colors with needles. This is an art of adding people's design and production to any existing fabric with needles and threads. Embroidery is one of the traditional folk handicrafts in China, which has a history of at least two or three thousand years in China. ?