Development prospect of industrial robots

Industrial robot is the general name of robots used in industrial production. Industrial robot is an automatic machine that can run automatically through programming or teaching, has multiple joints or degrees of freedom, and has certain sensing functions, such as vision, force perception, displacement detection and so on. , so as to realize the independent judgment and decision of the environment and the working object, and can replace manual labor in various heavy, boring or harmful environments.

Industrial robots and complete sets of equipment can be widely used in various industrial production links, such as welding, machining, handling, assembly, sorting and spraying. The application of industrial robots and complete sets of equipment can not only liberate workers from heavy or harmful manual labor and solve the current labor shortage problem, but also improve production efficiency and product quality and enhance the overall competitiveness of enterprises.

Panoramic carding of industrial chain of industrial robot industry: technical progress promotes industry development

According to the industrial chain, the industrial robot industry. Upstream is the production of core components such as reducer, servo system and control system; The middle reaches are the production of industrial robots; The downstream is the integration of industrial robot system based on the specific needs of the terminal industry, which is mainly used to realize welding, assembly, inspection, handling, spraying and other processes or functions; Industrial application is mainly the application of industrial robots in terminal industries with high requirements for automation and intelligence, such as automobiles and electronics.

In the upstream field, reducer, servo motor and controller are the three major components of industrial robots, and large foreign industrial robot enterprises often build their core competitiveness by mastering the technology of key components. In recent years, with the improvement of domestic technology, independent brands have gradually entered related fields. In the field of reducer manufacturing, representative enterprises include Green Harmony, Shanghai Electromechanical, Zhong Da Lide, etc. In the field of controller manufacturing, there are representative enterprises such as Green Harmonic, Shanghai Electromechanical and Zhong Da Lide. In the field of system integration, representative enterprises include Eston, Huichuan Technology, Lei Sai Intelligent and Colliers.

In the field of industrial robot ontology manufacturing in the middle reaches, from the domestic market, China's industrial robot ontology manufacturing market is still dominated by foreign enterprises, and the representative enterprises include Fanuc, ABB, KUKA, An Chuan and so on. Representatives of self-owned brand industrial robot ontology manufacturing include Song Xin Robot, Eston, Huazhong CNC, Xinshida, Yahweh, etc.

In the field of downstream industrial robot system integration, representative enterprises include Tuosida, Song Xin Robot, Kelai Electromechanical, Bosch, Huachangda and Eston.

Regional heat map of industrial chain of industrial robot industry: Jiangsu has the highest enterprise density.

The following figure selects enterprises with registered capital of100000 yuan or more in the middle reaches of China industrial robot industry chain. It can be seen from the distribution that the development of industrial robot industry in China is highly related to the development of local industrial economy.

From the perspective of regional distribution, in the coastal areas of East China and South China, where the regional economy is developed, the industry is mature and the demand for automation technology is great, the industrial robot manufacturing enterprises are more concentrated and the resources are richer.

From the distribution of representative enterprises, the enterprises related to China's industrial robot industry chain have developed rapidly in economically developed areas such as Guangdong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Taking Jiangsu as an example, the reducer manufacturers are Suzhou Green Harmonic Drive Technology Co., Ltd. and Nantong Zhenkang Machinery Co., Ltd.; Servo system manufacturer: Jiangsu Luoli Electric Co., Ltd.; Industrial robot system integration enterprise: Suzhou Saiteng Precision Electronics Co., Ltd.; Industrial robot body manufacturing enterprise: Jiangsu Yahweh Machine Tool Co., Ltd.; Industrial robot integrated manufacturing enterprise: Nanjing Eston Automation Co., Ltd. is all located in Jiangsu.

—— For more data, please refer to Foresight Industry Research Institute's Production and Marketing Demand Forecast and Transformation and Upgrading Analysis Report of China Industrial Robot Industry.