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Does the snow disaster prevention belong to the flood control office?
(1) Pay special attention to weather changes and take preventive measures.
(2) Suspend outdoor operation, and personnel should stay indoors or in a safe place to shelter from the rain; Schools, kindergartens and other units should take special protective measures.
(3) Mountain areas and areas prone to geological disasters should be closely monitored for danger.
2. How to hedge against sudden floods?
(1) When suddenly attacked by flood, keep calm and move safely as soon as possible. Safe transfer requires personnel to take precedence over property, and old, young, sick and disabled personnel to take precedence over other personnel. Never take chances, save property, delay the opportunity to avoid disasters, and cause undue casualties.
(2) People who are trapped by floods and have communication conditions can use communication tools to seek rescue; If there are no communication conditions, we should find ways to send emergency distress signals to the outside world, such as making fireworks or waving brightly colored clothes back and forth or collectively calling for help, and constantly sending emergency distress signals to the outside world; At the same time, we should look for large floating objects and take the initiative to take self-help measures.
(3) When the house is flooded or besieged, the family members should be quickly arranged to move to the roof and send a distress signal. If conditions permit, floating objects such as bamboo and wood can be used to move to a safe place.
(4) When it is found that the high-voltage tower is tilted or the wire is broken and drooping, it must be quickly avoided to prevent electric shock.
(5) Injured persons caused by water choking, debris flow, house collapse, etc. , soil, sputum, blood, etc. The dirt in the mouth, nose and throat should be removed immediately to eliminate the sewage in the body. For the comatose wounded, lie on your back, raise your head back, pull out your tongue, and try to keep the respiratory tract unblocked. If there is trauma, it should be stopped bleeding, bandaged and fixed first, and then transferred to the hospital for emergency treatment.
3. What should you do when you hike along the valley and find that you may encounter the danger of mudslides?
(1) In case of rainstorm in the valley, move to a safe highland quickly, and don't stay at the bottom of the valley.
(2) Pay attention to the surrounding environment. If there is a thunderous sound coming from a distant valley, you should be on high alert, which may be a sign of a mudslide coming.
(3) Choose a flat highland as a campsite, avoid slopes with rolling stones and a lot of deposits, and do not camp at the bottom of valleys and rivers.
(4) Once the debris flow is found, climb to the slopes on both sides perpendicular to the debris flow as quickly as possible, and don't run downstream of the debris flow.
4. How to defend against thunderstorms and strong winds?
(1) Prepare for lightning protection. Expensive electrical equipment vulnerable to lightning should be cut off.
(2) aerial work personnel should immediately stop and hide in a safe place. On-site personnel should never take shelter from the rain under trees, telephone poles or tower cranes, and turn off their mobile phones.
(3) cut off neon advertising signs and dangerous outdoor power supply.
(4) Stop open-air collective activities and evacuate people immediately. Rural primary and secondary schools do not encourage students to stay in the classroom after school and stay away from doors and windows.
(5) Materials stored in the open air shall be rain-proof and windproof.
5. What should I do in case of heavy fog?
(1) Drivers should pay attention to the change of dense fog and drive carefully.
(2) Dense fog reduces air quality, and residents should reduce outdoor activities.
(3) When red warning signal appears, it is suggested to close airports and highways.
6. How to defend against the snowstorm?
(1) Relevant departments should prepare for snow prevention.
(2) The municipal transportation department shall do a good job in road snow melting.
(3) Drivers should drive carefully to ensure safety, and vehicles should be equipped with snow chains.
(4) pay attention to the greenhouse antifreeze.
7. How to defend against lightning indoors?
It is safer indoors than outdoors in thunderstorm weather. If you don't pay attention to taking measures indoors, you will also be struck by lightning.
In case of thunderstorm, the following protective measures can be taken indoors:
(1) Be sure to close the doors and windows to prevent spherical lightning from floating into the room.
(2) Try to stay away from metal doors and windows and metal curtain walls, and don't stand on the balcony or hang or collect clothes on the wire of the balcony.
(3) Do not touch any metal pipes connected with the outside world, including water pipes, heating pipes and gas pipes. Because lightning current may enter the room along the power line and signal line, it is best not to use any household appliances indoors, including TV sets, computers, wired telephones, etc. , and it is best to unplug all power plugs.
(4) Do not use electric water heaters and solar water heaters for bathing in thunderstorm weather. Because the induced lightning current will enter the human body through these pipes and the water in the bathtub, causing lightning damage.
8. How to defend against lightning outdoors?
When encountering thunderstorm weather outdoors, you can take the following protective measures:
(1) It is not advisable to stay at the top of the mountain, on the ridge or on the platform of a tall building.
(2) Don't get close to tall objects such as iron towers, chimneys and telephone poles. And don't hide under big trees or go to isolated sheds, huts and other places without lightning protection to avoid rain.
(3) Not suitable for outdoor ball games, you should go ashore quickly when working on water or swimming.
(4) Don't ride a bike or run in the rain in the open area, don't use an umbrella, especially when farmers encounter thunderstorm weather, don't use metal poles to support anything, such as shovels and hoes.
(5) If you feel tingling or your hair stands erect during thunder and lightning, you should get down immediately and remove the metal objects you carry with you.
(6) Don't use your mobile phone at the top of the mountain or in the open area in thunderstorm weather.
9. How to rescue people injured by lightning?
Once struck by lightning, how to treat it? First of all, people with burns or severe shock should lie down immediately, put out the fire and rescue them. If the injured person is unconscious, but still breathing and heartbeat, he should lie flat. After a quiet rest, he should be sent to the hospital for treatment. If the injured person has stopped breathing or his heart is still beating, check whether there are purple-blue spots on him. If not, it means that he is in a state of "suspended animation" and urgent measures should be taken to rescue him. The most effective methods are artificial respiration and heart massage. Never give up the first aid and inform the hospital quickly to win time for saving lives. It is also necessary to report to the local meteorological bureau and lightning protection agency in time so as to carry out lightning disaster investigation as soon as possible.
China Flood Control and Drought Relief Materials Network was established on 20 1 1, which is the main business of Shijiazhuang Reunion Network Technology Co., Ltd. and is committed to the development of flood control and drought relief in China. It is a large-scale professional portal with e-commerce and news features, providing a comprehensive online marketing platform for enterprises, providing rich and authoritative industry information and promoting the exchange of industry professionals.
background
China is one of the few countries with many kinds of natural disasters and the most serious disasters in the world. In the 5,000-year history of civilization in China, mankind has never stopped fighting against natural disasters. According to relevant statistics, among the annual disaster losses in China, floods account for 40% of the total natural disaster losses, and more than two-thirds of the land area is threatened by floods. There are frequent droughts in northeast, northwest and north China, and severe droughts in southwest and south China. At present, floods and droughts are the most frequent natural disasters in the world, but people are unaware of natural disasters and lack preventive measures and self-help methods in advance. The emergence of China Flood Control and Drought Relief Material Network (formerly China Flood Control and Emergency Relief Material Network) can guide and solve these problems.
Classification of flood control and drought relief materials
Brand-new industry product classification allows customers and visitors to see the products they need at a glance.
Classification of flood control materials:
Flood control early warning, communication command, danger investigation, life-saving rescue, power generation lighting, medical rescue, emergency water retaining, pile planting equipment, mechanical vehicles, clean water, anti-seepage and dike reinforcement, life detection, information system, emergency food, power equipment, diving equipment, labor insurance supplies, emergency drainage, hardware tools, warning equipment, conventional materials and other products.
Classification of drought-resistant materials:
Drilling equipment, well washing equipment, transport vehicles, sprinkler irrigation equipment, power supply equipment, water source exploration, water quality testing, drainage equipment, drought-resistant materials and other products.
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