Property Xie huaigu

Exercise 1

1.D 2。 A

3. Test method: Stimulate the tongue with weak current, and observe the taste buds with endoscope.

Experimental results: Smoking will affect the function of taste buds and reduce the taste sensitivity of tongue.

7. (1) Mao thought his suggestion was reasonable, so he sent his cavalry to attack Liu Bei, and sure enough, he beat Liu Bei away.

It's not a good idea to stop at this fortified city and attack the dying enemy. (3) Being a general is law-abiding, shouldn't it be like being a general in southern China?

(1) I was shocked by the passage of time. (2) Because the face is easy to get old, it is easy to dream. (3) Because of the pain of parting and dreams. I was shocked by endless thoughts. The sudden westerly wind surprised me. The pale moonlight shocked me. I was startled by the wild goose in the tall building. (2)① Use borrowing scenery to express emotions. In his words, the author expresses his sadness through sad scenes. The sudden west wind, pale moonlight and the cry of geese in high-rise buildings all render a kind of sadness of parting from acacia. (2) the use of aluminum foil. Use the "unique solution" and "unbelief" of time to set off people's sensitivity and affection; To set off the geese to return, people have not returned. (3) using anthropomorphic techniques. The first sentence personifies time, says "time" and "urges people to get old", and expresses the sadness that time goes by and looks old. 9. Omitted10.c11.c.

12 ..① "Blu-ray makes the breakthrough step of high-density optical storage technology bigger" or "For optical storage products, Blu-ray provides a leap-forward development opportunity"; ② "Blu-ray can achieve a very fast recording speed" or "Blu-ray allows a recording speed of 4.5 ~ 9mb/s, which is 1-2 times of the current DVD".

13.① large optical disk capacity, ② fast recording speed, ③ high storage quality and ④ data security; ⑤ Blu-ray recorder system can be compatible with all kinds of optical discs that have appeared before.

Exercise 2

1.C 2。 B

3. Control the number of cigarettes, reduce tar content, vigorously promote tobacco control and expand the scope of tobacco control.

4. At night, a bright moon rises in the mountains, the poet leans over and holds a clear spring, and Ming Che is in Ming Che. When he sees the moon shadow, the moon will be in his hand. When the flowers smell fragrant, the poet can't help walking through the flowers and fondling them with branches, so the fragrance of mountain flowers is covered on his skirt.

5. A six. C 7。 D 8。 C

9.( 1) In the past, some people were laughed at by ghosts, but today I am teased by foxes.

(2) If you don't feel avenged after burning, step on it repeatedly with your feet; I didn't feel enmity when I stepped on them, so I threw them into the sewer. (3) But from the spectator's point of view, is there anything more ridiculous than this?

10.( 1) The image is vivid and dynamic. From a visual point of view, Zhuanlian wrote that the high hills reflected purple silhouette at sunset, the autumn grass in the former site of Liantai had turned yellow, and the yellow grass in Zi Shan was a solemn and desolate scene. This is a static description. Necklaces are written from the perspective of hearing. On the edge of the ancient city wall, homing birds are calling each other, and the shepherd boy drives the cattle and sheep home with the shepherd's flute. Birds' calls and flutes render the noise before nightfall, which is a dynamic description in contrast to the emptiness of other scenery.

(2) The first couplet: The poet lamented that Zhao went to Qin and died. Only the former alliance platform is still blank, shrouded in the bleak sunset. Tail link: I don't know where my former hero is. It can only make people feel sorry for themselves. From the air in the first league station to the hearts of the people.

Facing the historical sites, the poet felt lonely and sad. 1 1. Omitted

12. Draw the following feeling of "my heart suddenly gushes out" as an introduction to show my basic views on painting; "Art is to turn an instant into eternity" is the theory of image analysis.

13. This passage vividly describes the various postures of the trees in the painting by means of metaphor and personification, vividly shows the sensitive and keen mind, and can turn the contingency accumulated in the creator's heart into the inevitability of art.

14.① Ink and wash are like words. Ink painting and writing are similar artistic tools. ② Ink and wash are words. Painting, like literature, is a way to release the accumulated feelings of life in the creator's heart.

15. That's true, such as photography. Photographers capture every wonderful moment, every once-in-a-lifetime accident and freeze it into photos. The information conveyed by photos is closely related to the hearts of photographers and appreciators, so it becomes eternal. For example, the photo of "big eyes" reveals the thirst for knowledge of business students, which is shocking and eternal.

Exercise 3:

1.A 2。 D

3. Some people lament that winter is like a cold and sad society because of her cold; Some people praise winter because it is clean, just like pure and elegant taste. 4.D 5。 A six. B

7.( 1) This is what people often say about national talents. How can you abandon yourself in Shan Ye?

(2) Although the joke lacks literary talent, it is very flattering, so it is often around Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and Tan is gradually not reused.

(3) Tan fell to the ground and begged him to return home, and the emperor ordered Xu to help him. 8.( 1) "Tired" and "Empty"-spring is full and pleasing to the eye.

(2) By praising Zhuge Liang, he expressed his deep feelings about his unfinished achievements. 9. Omit 10. D

1 1. Glorious (the most glorious), admirable; (1) Driven by the sense of mission of the old-school literati to "be loyal to the monarch and change customs"; ② The role of morbid psychology in turning humiliation into glory.

12. Theme: It is faster to conquer and humiliate others. Object: ① Foolish loyalty in integrity; (2) the servility revealed in the foolish loyalty; (3) The distorted view of fame and fortune brought by servility.

Exercise 4:

1.B 2。 B

3. Form: ① Cleverly divide "acne" into "youth" and "acne". The related word "as long as you don't" is sonorous and firm. ③ Language humor.

Content and effect: ④ There is no doubt that love and hate are distinct. 5 meet the inner expectations of young people. ⑥ Stimulated young people's desire to buy. ⑦ Highlight the specific functions and uses of the products.

4. The inflationary pressure in China has obviously eased. In other words, the inflation level in China has been declining continuously. 5.D 6。 C 7。 D

8.( 1) At that time, Cai Yong was famous for his profound knowledge and was respected and valued by the imperial court.

(2) Those who fled the war in Jingzhou are all outstanding people in the world; Liu Biao didn't know how to appoint them, so no one helped the country in crisis.

(3) Liu Biao sat in Jingzhou, watching the situation change, thinking that he could follow Zhou Wenwang's example. (This sentence is not correct)

9.( 1) Neck couplets are antithetical, not only in the upper and lower sentences, but also in the sentences "facing the wind" and "dew night", "yin" and "sunny".

"Ten thousand households" and "thousands of households", "open" and "closed" are paired respectively, with harmonious syllables and deep grace, which write endless cries and wanderings of prostitutes, looking for bleak and endless moments.

(2) This poem uses the technique of expressing one's will through Yingying's wandering, showing the poet's wandering situation, and expressing the depressed spirit of being frustrated and lacking in talent through the chance encounter of Yingying's disciples.

10. Omit (1) all letters.

1 1.① Only by grasping the land can the grass survive; ② Grasping the land, the grass can settle down; 3 grasping the ground can heal the grass; ④ Grasping the land, the grass can survive the cold and get new life.

12. Using personification and parallelism, vividly enlighten readers that the thirst for water and sunshine is the most essential life pursuit of grass, so we can forget the difficulties and face everything calmly.

13.① mowing the grass with the old man for the first time, concretizing the difficulties encountered by the grass; The second time I wrote that the old man forgot his harm to the grass, which not only showed the humility of the grass, but also paved the way for the final discussion; ③ Take care of the front and back, highlighting the persistent and firm image of the grass.

14. It is intended to show the silent dedication of the grass. Grass needs to do its best to defend the land under its feet, and when new seeds come, they will give up the land under their feet like an old man who retired after success, face the hardships of the past safely and experience the sweetness of success.

Exercise 5:

1.D 2。 C

Chinese is heating up all over the world.

4. "Online reading" does more harm than good, and the information on the Internet is mixed, so we middle school students are easily influenced by harmful information. Reading online is not convenient to draw important sentences in time, and it is not conducive to the improvement of reading ability and writing level. Therefore, we middle school students should insist on "reading". 5.c6.a7.a8. (1) If it is untrue, I will bear the responsibility and won't bring you trouble.

(2) We should not break our promise to Rong Di. Letting the prisoners go back is indeed conducive to showing our preferential treatment and tolerance in the Central Plains and stabilizing the border people.

(3) All policies are decided by everyone. What is your fault, and you apologize deeply?

9.( 1) white. Poets boating and looking at the moon, the vast and distant realm can easily lead people to associate with ancient and modern times. Here and now, this scene reminds the poet of Xie's allusions to chanting history, and connecting with his own reality, he suddenly feels that he has no talent, so he uses the word "empty". Structurally speaking, the word "empty" has the function of leading to the following.

(2) Tail couplet uses imagination to express bleak loneliness and endless sadness by sailing in the early morning the next day.

10.(2) A fool who is careful will gain something. If he is not quiet, he will never get far. He is good at both diligence and laziness. (6) amber forever. (7) things are unpredictable. 1 1.A 12.D。

13. Some writers usually get good grades in Chinese when they were students, and they often show them off when they are not famous; After becoming famous, he often despised China's education. They obey the rules unconsciously, but say that "China people have no rules at all" and "it's all the fault of China people." )

14. The topic is figuratively rhetoric, which vividly illustrates the importance of Chinese education. "Chinese is salt" shows that Chinese is the subject of "Mother Nature", and all human knowledge and thoughts must be expressed through it. At the same time, it generally serves everyone, so people need to have knowledge and foundation of Chinese.

Exercise 6:

1.B 2。 C 3。 C

4. The first stage? Inject "oncolytic virus" to dissolve tumor?

The second stage? Heat the tumor site? Produce heat shock proteins?

The third stage? Heat shock proteins train the immune system to eliminate tumor residues (15 words or more) 5. (1) Promote its wine to be particularly mellow and rich, so as to attract guests;

(2) It not only discourages people with a small amount from drinking too much, but also stimulates people with a large amount to drink more; (3) Use the tiger's power to persuade guests to spend the night, so as to improve economic benefits. 6.( 1) There are still many difficulties in setting up the owners' committee.

(2)① The competent department should support and guide; ② Residents should actively participate; ③ The property company of the developer should treat it correctly. 7.B 8。 C 9。 B

10, (1) Someone framed Han Gang, the son of Han Yi, for accepting others' gold (bribery), and Han Yi asked for a verdict and personally questioned the matter.

(2) Han Yi thoroughly investigated this matter. It turned out that Wu Zhi was afraid of being dismissed because of illness (so he bribed Wang Qinruo), but (just didn't expect) the gold didn't arrive, and it was exposed.

(3) Since we can't tell the Quartet to dispel hatred, sealing him now is not the way to appease and control the Quartet.

1 1.( 1) cannot be replaced by "see". Because the word "Jing" echoes the word ""in the first sentence, it writes the surprise of being in a foreign land and seeing spring at first sight (or "waking up from a dream"), which fully expresses the patriotic feelings of the author when he is injured. The word "Jian" is only an objective narrative, which cannot fully express the author's modality and feelings.

(2) Using the memory comparison method: compare the sadness of the day with the prosperity of the past; Contrast the sadness in reality with the happiness in dreams. Through the comparison between the past and the present Lantern Festival, it expresses the strong sadness of the country's demise and the death of the family.

12.( 1) Get the moon near the water tower first. (4) the shadow is thin and shallow. (5) Jiang Feng fishing and sleeping. (6) Qian Fan on the edge of the sunken ship. (7) The old horse squatted down and was full of courage. (8) In horses, it is all black.

13. Pick up the full text, lay the emotional tone of the full text, and express the author's strong pursuit of a free spiritual home. 14.( 1) Although the area is small, it gives people a lot of room to gallop their thoughts; (2) Although the area is small, the landscape has profound implications and gives people a lot of insights.

15 ...( 1) The author expressed his experiences and feelings in the reed field by using the expression of combining description and discussion (lyricism) and rhetorical devices such as personification and contrast. (2) With the accelerated pace of life and the supremacy of material desires, people should get rid of all kinds of vanity and utilitarian desires, think deeply about the meaning of life, and grasp the rhythm of life wisely, so as to purify and sublimate our souls.

16.( 1) Man is the unity of smallness and greatness, humbleness and sublimity; (2) Man is superior to nature because he can think, which gives him dignity in nature and the ability to dominate the world. (3) The deeper a person knows himself, the closer he is to his true self. 17.① the living standard in rural areas has been significantly improved; (2) The price of household appliances has been further reduced, and the quality has been significantly improved; ③ More and more specialized and standardized rural electrical chain stores are constantly emerging and improving.

18.① We have a high understanding of the business opportunities and development space of the rural market in the future; ② The rural expansion plan turned to "national, large-scale, medium and long-term development". (3) Considerable benefits have been achieved.

19.① Choose household appliances, consumption patterns and publicity methods suitable for farmers. ② Pay attention to cost control. ③ Do a good job in after-sales service.