Geographical introduction of tourist attractions: introduction and geographical location of tourist attractions.

Qinchuan in 800 Li —— Introduction of tourist attractions in Guanzhong, Shaanxi Province

Attractions: Shaanxi

Geographical location: Guanzhong area

Transportation: All kinds of transportation can reach Xi 'an.

Highlight: Shaanxi Province is located in the northwest of China, inland hinterland and middle reaches of the Yellow River. Hanjiang River spans the middle reaches of the Yellow River and the tributaries of the Yangtze River, and is located in the upper reaches of Jialing River. It is the cradle of the Chinese nation and one of the cradles of Chinese civilization. With profound historical and cultural heritage, it is one of the provinces with the richest tourism resources in northwest China. Chang 'an, known as the four ancient capitals in the world, is the birthplace of Yan Di and Huangdi, ancestors admired by mankind for generations, and is said to be the home of ancient Hua Xu or Hua Xushi. Huashan Mountain, one of the five mountains, has the same city wall, towering wild goose pagoda and restaurants all over the place. Shaanxi Province governs 10 prefecture-level cities, including xi 'an, Baoji, Xianyang, Tongchuan, Weinan, Yan 'an, Yulin, Hanzhong, Ankang and Shangluo.

Shaanxi is divided into three regions: Guanzhong region includes xi 'an, Baoji, Xianyang, Tongchuan and Weinan, northern Shaanxi region includes Yan 'an and Yulin, and southern Shaanxi region includes Hanzhong, Ankang and Shangluo. Today, let's share the travel strategy of Guanzhong Plain in Shaanxi Province.

Guanzhong lies in the south of Beishan Mountains and the north of Nanshan (Qinling) Mountains. The south of Guanzhong is Weihe alluvial plain and the north is Weibei platform. Fertile land is easy to defend but difficult to attack. Weihe River is regarded as the mother river by Shaanxi people, not only because Weihe River is the largest tributary of the Yellow River; What's more, it takes tens of millions of years to flood a 36,000-square-kilometer plain. Weihe plain, also known as Guanzhong plain. Narrow in the west and wide in the east, it is known as "Qinchuan in 800 Li" and known as "Jincheng in a thousand Li, a land of abundance". It is the main grain and cotton production base in Shaanxi Province and is known as the source of agricultural civilization in China.

Guanzhong Plain gave birth to the Qin Dynasty, the Han Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty, which were famous and powerful dynasties in China history, and also gave birth to the glory of the Zhou Dynasty in prehistoric times. Laozi, the originator of Taoism, rode a green ox to cross Hangu Pass. He also became a reed in Louguantai near Guanzhong Plain, and devoted himself to learning and teaching students. The tourist attractions of Xi 'an, a thousand-year-old ancient capital, have been introduced before. Today, we walked into Baoji, Xianyang, Tongchuan and Weinan together.

Let me talk about Baoji first. Baoji has nurtured a Chinese civilization that has been passed down for 5,000 years. This is a city with a strong historical and cultural atmosphere.

The mountain environment of Jiulong Mountain Scenic Area is particularly good, the air is fresh and the eyes are green. There is a glass bridge, a suspended trestle and a super-long glass bridge in the scenic spot. Some people who are afraid of heights are afraid to stand on it, but it is definitely recommended to take a cable car to see the scenery on the bridge, because it is still a long way up and down the mountain. Taking the cable car can save a lot of time.

Famen Cultural Scenic Area is famous for offering Buddha's phalanx cultural relics, and a large number of Tang Dynasty cultural relics have been excavated under the tower, which is one of the four major cultural relics protection sites in the world. Also known as the "True Body Tower", the tower was originally called Ashoka Tower, which was converted into a four-level wooden tower during the Tang Zhenguan period. The tower is very spectacular, with a height of 47 meters and a height of 1 to 12 floors. * * It has 89 niches, imitating wood structure, with eaves and arches on each floor, exquisite craftsmanship and gorgeous patterns.

At the top of Taibai Mountain National Forest Park, there are big coconut sea, Tianyuan place and Badai Mountain. On Taibai Mountain, the main peak of Qinling Mountains, you can watch the sunrise, the sea of clouds, the red leaves and the hot springs. Yang Jian, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, once built Quanfeng Palace here as a summer resort, and Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty visited it three times and named it Quanfeng Hall.

China Shigu Garden, known as "the first antique in China", is a cultural and ecological park integrating site protection, bronze exhibition, Shigu culture exhibition, garden sightseeing, archaeological research, leisure and entertainment.

Jintai Guanjian Gate Archway, Tao Te Ching, Taiji Square, Kowloon Square, Zhang Sanfeng Statue, Tai Chi Practice Statue, Sanqing Hall, Wang Yaodong, Lv Zudong, Guanyin Cave, Wenchang Cave, etc. The Sanqing Hall in Jintai Temple is resplendent and magnificent, which can be called the symbolic hall of Taoism.

When Zhang Wuyuan was in the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang made a northern expedition to Cao Wei, and An Lushan died by force. The ancient battlefield faces Qinling Mountains in the south and Weishui River in the north, which is a battleground for military strategists.

Red river valley Forest Park is a good place for summer vacation, the air is particularly humid, and there are natural farms in tropical valleys. The park has typical geomorphological features at the northern foot of Qinling Mountains, forming a quiet, strange, steep and beautiful landscape. There are recreational service facilities such as Shenxianling cableway, rafting, zip line, slideway, go-karting, Genting platform, animal and plant exhibition hall, etc.

There are 495 1 cultural relics in Xianyang, where 28 emperors of Han and Tang dynasties are buried. Therefore, Xianyang is known as the "Pyramid Capital of China" and an excellent tourist city in China.

The ecological landscape construction of Xianyang Lake is based on Weihe River and Fenghe River, and the banks of Weihe River are banded. The "Xianyang Lake" of Weihe River takes the "Wulingyuan" of Xianyang as the historical background, and integrates the water system on the north and south sides with the modern landscape. Each landscape is integrated and infiltrated with each other, presenting a satisfactory natural landscape.

Maoling is the mausoleum of Liu Che, the Emperor of the Han Dynasty. It is the largest, longest and most abundant royal mausoleum in the Han Dynasty. It is called the "Pyramid of China". It took 53 years before and after the grave robbery. The tombs of Li Furen, Wei Qing, Huo Qubing and Huo Guang are all buried with this tomb.

Yuanjiacun, located in the hinterland of Guanzhong Plain in Shaanxi Province, is rich in historical and cultural resources. Yuanjiacun is a representative place of Guanzhong folk culture and rural tourism, and a good place to experience local customs.

Tongchuan is the hometown of Wang Yao, a holy place of Buddhism, with vast and mysterious green mountains. Experienced the smog in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, witnessed the prosperity of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, left behind Master Xuanzang's lecture Dojo, and established the Shaanxi-Gansu border base area of China Revolution. This is a this beautiful city full of mellow cultural blood and magnificent modern civilization.

Tongchuan Xiangshan Temple is one of the eight famous Buddhist mountains in China. According to legend, Princess Miaoshan became a Buddha here (that is, Guanyin Bodhisattva), so she is famous for her miraculous bodhisattva. Xiangshan Buddhist culture began with his father and flourished in Yao and Qin dynasties. It became a Buddhist resort in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and Sui and Tang Dynasties.

The basis of the Golden Revolution in Shaanxi and Gansu The golden land in Shaanxi and Gansu was the first mountainous area opened in the northwest by proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation such as Liu Zhidan, Xie Zichang and so on in the early 20th century.

Wang Yao is located in Shinan District, Tongchuan City, Shaanxi Province, 3 kilometers east, 70 kilometers south of the ancient city xi and Xi Xianyang International Airport, and 90 kilometers north of Huangdi Mausoleum, the ancestor of mankind. Xi-Tong Expressway, 2 10 National Road, Xian-Tong Railway and Mei-Qi Railway pass through the mountains, and the traffic is very convenient. Sun Simiao, a great medical scientist and health care scientist in Sui and Tang Dynasties, lived in seclusion in Wutai Mountain, which is adjacent to his hometown. Later, he was honored as the "King of Medicine", and the northern Wutai Mountain was renamed as Yaowang Mountain.

Weinan is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation. According to research, the Chinese nation, also known as "Huaxia", originated in Weinan: "Hua" means Huashan, and "Xia" means "xia yang" (present-day hancheng city), especially in the narrow strip across this area. The civilization produced here is "Huaxia Wen"

Huashan Mountain, called Xiyue in ancient times, is divided into five peaks: Dongfeng, Xifeng, Nanfeng, Beifeng and Zhongfeng. It is one of the five famous mountains in China and one of the ten famous mountains in China. It is the first batch of national key scenic spots and national 5A-level scenic spots. It is located in huayin city, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. Known as the first mountain in the world, it enjoys a high reputation in the country and even the world.

Sima Qian Temple, a national 4A-level scenic spot and a national cultural relic protection unit, is located on the hill in the southeast of Zhichuan Town, which is 10 km south of hancheng city, Shaanxi Province. It faces the Yellow River in the east and lies in Liangshan in the west. It is the first of all the scenic spots in Hancheng. After climbing 99 steps, I entered the temple. The door of the temple is written with the words "Taishi Hall". The cypress trees are towering and the environment is quiet.

Hancheng Ancient City, which was founded in Sui Dynasty, has a history of 1500 years. It is one of the six well-preserved ancient cities in China and one of the unique Millennium ancient counties. It is also an excellent tourist city in China and an ancient city with a famous historical and cultural city in China. Yuan Jian in Hancheng is one of the most concentrated places in China.

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Brief introduction of tourist attractions

The tourist attractions are introduced as follows:

Wan Li Great Wall 1

The Great Wall was built in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, with a history of more than 2,000 years and a total length of more than 50 million meters. The Great Wall of Wan Li that we refer to today mostly refers to the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty, starting from Jiayuguan in Gansu in the west and reaching Yalu River in Liaoning in the east, with a total length of 6.35 million meters. It is like a vigorous dragon, crossing mountains, cliffs, grasslands and deserts, and winding from the top of the mountain, the other side of the Yellow River and the Bohai Sea.

People who have been to the Great Wall at all times and all over the world are amazed at its majestic momentum, grand scale and arduous project. The Great Wall is a rare treasure and an artistic relic, which symbolizes the indestructible will and strength of the Chinese nation, the pride of the Chinese nation and the pride of all mankind.

2. Guilin landscape

Guilin, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is a world-famous scenic city and historical and cultural city. It is located in the northeast of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and the southwest of Nanling Mountain System. It is a typical karst landform. After hundreds of millions of years of weathering and erosion, limestone all over the city has formed a unique landscape with towering peaks, surrounded by water and beautiful caves, which is praised by the world as "Guilin's landscape is the best in the world".

3. West Lake in Hangzhou

Located in the west of Hangzhou, Zhejiang, in the center of Hangzhou, it was formerly known as Wulin Water, Qiantang Lake and Xizi Lake, and was called West Lake in the Song Dynasty. The West Lake has more than 40 scenic spots and more than 30 key cultural relics. In addition to the ten scenic spots of Qiantang and eighteen scenic spots of West Lake in history, the most famous ones are the ten scenic spots of West Lake named in Southern Song Dynasty and the ten scenic spots of New West Lake awarded by 1985.

4. Three Gorges of the Yangtze River

Qutang Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Xiling Gorge in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in China are collectively called the Three Gorges. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is one of the 65,438+00 scenic spots in China and the first of the 40 best tourist attractions in China. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River starts from Baidicheng, Fengjie, Chongqing in the west and ends in Nanjinguan, Yichang, Hubei in the east. It is the general name of Qutang Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Xiling Gorge. It is the most magnificent landscape corridor on the Yangtze River, with a total length of192km, and is often called "the Great Three Gorges".

5. Sun Moon Lake in Taiwan Province

Sun Moon Lake is the "Tianchi Lake" in Taiwan Province Province, which is very beautiful. It is the largest natural lake in the province and one of the few famous alpine lakes in China, with a circumference of 35 kilometers and a water area of over 9 square kilometers. Its land is surrounded by lakes and mountains, and the lake is clear and blue. There are natural islands emerging in the lake, which are as round as pearls, forming a beautiful landscape of "green mountains and clear waters, green pearls in Tan Ming".

Introduction to the climatic characteristics and geographical location of Huashan Mountain, a tourist attraction

Huashan Mountain is one of the five famous mountains in China and the birthplace of Chinese civilization. Huashan Mountain was promulgated by the State Council as the first batch of national-level scenic spots, and was rated as one of the 40 major tourist attractions by the National Tourism Administration. Dear friends, do you know what the climate is like in Huashan? Where is the specific geographical location? Let's have a look.

Climatic characteristics of Huashan Mountain

Huashan Mountain is far away from the ocean, located in the westerly belt between 30 and 60 north latitude, with a continental degree of 53 7', and belongs to the continental monsoon climate of warm temperate zone. Due to the steep mountain, the vertical temperature gradient (or direct cooling rate) at the foot of the mountain and the top of the mountain: from the county to the top of the mountain, the elevation at the northern foot drops by 0.44℃ every time it rises 100m, and the elevation at the southern foot drops by 0.5℃ every time it rises 100m.

The low mountainous areas (below 1000m above sea level) belong to temperate climate, with the annual average temperature of 9- 14℃, the hottest monthly average temperature of 24-28℃, the frost-free period of 180-240 days, and the daily average temperature of ≥5℃ and 210.

In mountainous areas (above 1000m), the average temperature is less than 8℃, the monthly minimum temperature is -2.5- 10℃, the monthly absolute minimum temperature is -40℃, the monthly maximum temperature is 2 1-24℃, and the frost-free period is120-/kloc. The daily average temperature is ≥5℃, 150- 180 days ≥ 10℃, 120- 150 days annual accumulated temperature 1600-3200℃, and the annual precipitation is 800.

The precipitation at the northern foot (Huayin Station) is 600 mm, that at the southern foot (Luonan Station) is 725 mm, and that at the peak (Huashan Station) is 925 mm .. 1000 ~ 1400 m, so it is a rainy area or the maximum precipitation area.

Huashan cloud cover has obvious regularity. In summer, the amount of clouds is the largest during the day, and clouds usually thicken with height, leading to upward airflow. At noon, the maximum cloud amount appears in the morning, but in winter, on the contrary, the cloud amount appears at least around noon. Clouds are the most abundant in summer and the least in winter.

Wind speed and directional structure vary with height and terrain. The wind speed increases fastest in the layer 30-50 meters away from the surface, and slows down at the height of 250-300 meters. Air turbulence decreases with the increase of height. The wind speed in the valley is usually 2-4 meters per second. The wind direction is generally upward during the day and downward at night. The autumn monsoon lasts for a short time, and the winter circulation is almost static.

Huashan Mountain is dry in spring with many air gaps. The rainfall is getting longer and longer in summer, but it will clear up in an instant on the mountain; Autumn is sunny and rainy; The wind in winter is biting. There are few rainy days every year, mostly from June to August, and the annual rainfall reaches 1030mm. There are many sunny days in Huashan, cloudy days on the top of the mountain, and the sunshine time is relatively reduced. Annual average sunshine 17 10.4 hours. In the mountains from July to August, the relative humidity is the highest; The relative humidity from 1 February to1month is the smallest, with a difference of 20%. Due to the towering peaks, the plateau airflow is blocked. The weather is windy, and the frequency (percentage) of wind direction varies from mountain to mountain, from north to south. In a year, the frequency of north wind in the central and western regions is relatively high, followed by southwest wind. The frequency accounts for 1 1% respectively.

The geographical location of Huashan Mountain

Huashan Mountain is located in huayin city, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, between 34 25 ′-34 00 ′ north latitude and109 57 ′-10 05 ′ east longitude. The east-west length is 15km, the north-south width is 10km, and the scenic area is about 148km2. It is located at120km west of Xi, the capital of Shaanxi Province. Huashan Mountain is not only majestic and steep, but also steep, with towering walls and beautiful peaks. It is the most dangerous mountain in the world. Since ancient times, it has been said that "Huashan is the best in the world" and "the best mountain in the world". Because of this, Huashan Mountain has attracted countless brave people for many years. Adventure can inspire people's courage and wisdom and make people feel the magnificence of the motherland's mountains and rivers.

Introduction to Huashan Mountain

Huashan Mountain, also known as Xiyue Mountain, is one of the five mountains. It is located in huayin city, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, China. It is 20 kilometers away from Xi 'an City/KLOC-0 in the west, at the intersection of the Yellow River Delta of Qin, Jin and Yu, with the Qinling Mountains in the south, the Yellow River in the north and the gateway to the Central Plains in the northwest. Huashan is leaning on the sky and pulling out the ground, and its four sides are as sharp as shavings. There are also very steep places, such as thousands of feet Tower, Bai Chi Canyon, Black Dragon Ridge, kite flip, aerial plank road, etc. It is known as "the first mountain in the world". There are five peaks in Huashan Mountain, namely Dongfeng Chaoyang, Xifeng Lotus, Zhongfeng Jade Girl, Nanfeng yan zhen and Beifeng Yuntai.

Huashan Mountain is 2 154.9 meters above sea level, which was called "Xiyue" in ancient times. It is one of the famous five mountains in China and a part of the Qinling Mountains. Qinling Mountains in the south and Huangwei in the north guard the gateway to the Central Plains in the northwest of China. Huashan Mountain is composed of a complete and huge granite mass. Huashan has five peaks in the east, west, south, north and middle. The main peaks are "Wild Goose" in the south, "Chaoyang" in the east and "Lotus" in the west. Three peaks stand tall, which is called "Three Peaks in the Sky". There are also two peaks, Yuntai and Jade Girl, which complement each other. There are 36 small peaks in front, and the weather is dense. Due to the changeable climate on the mountain, Yunhua Mountain, Yuhua Mountain, Fog Mountain and Snow Mountain give people the beauty of fairyland.

There are more than 2 10 famous scenic spots in Huashan Mountain, including the long sky plank road erected in the air, the flying kites on three sides, and the thousands of feet Tower, Bai Chi Gorge and Laojun Plough carved on the cliff. Its Chinese Moon Zhang Xian is listed as the first of the eight scenic spots in Guanzhong. In addition, Huashan is one of the nine scenic spots in China. Huashan Mountain is located in East China Peak (also known as Chaoyang Peak), and Chaoyang Terrace is the best place. Huashan Mountain is also a Taoist resort, the "fourth cave", with Chen Tuan, Hao Datong and He Yuanxi as the most famous Taoist experts. There are 72 semi-suspended caves and more than 20 Taoist temples in the mountain, among which Yuquanyuan, Presiding College and Yue Zhen Palace are listed as national key Taoist temples.

Pinus armandii, with yellow male flowers, is surrounded by several egg-shaped spoon-shaped scales at the base and rises to the lower part of new branches in a spike shape. Cones are green when they are young and yellow-brown when they are mature; The top of the seed scale does not bend down or slightly bends down; Scales and navel are not obvious. Seeds wingless and ridged on both sides and top. Location: High mountains from central to southwest of China. Like warm, cool and humid climate, neither cold nor wet, slightly dry and barren. It can be used as raw material for building, furniture and wood fiber industry. Trunk can be cut with resin; Tannin can be extracted from bark; Needle can extract aromatic oil; Seeds can be eaten or pressed for oil. The precipitousness of Huashan Mountain makes people sit up and take notice.

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