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Sentences or poems with "farsightedness" and "destiny" can also be created by themselves, preferably figuratively? Satisfaction points.

Travel in the mountains

Don Dumu

The stone road winds to the cliff in the distance.

Where there are some white clouds, you can see some households.

I stopped the carriage and was fascinated by Fenglin.

Frost leaves are redder than February flowers.

Precautions:

1. Mountain Travel: Walking in the mountains.

2. Hanshan: refers to the mountain in late autumn.

3. Path: Path.

4. Bai Yunsheng: a place surrounded by white clouds.

5. Sit: Because; Due to.

Appreciation: Through the poet's emotional tendency, the poem depicts a warm and gorgeous autumn picture of a mountain forest with maple forest as the main scene. Far up the Qiushan Stone Trail, first of all, give readers a farsighted view. At the top of the mountain road is a place full of white clouds. The road is made by people, so white clouds are not illusory, and Hanshan is full of vitality. It is natural to say that there are people in Bai Yunsheng. However, this is only to prepare for the last two sentences. Then the poet clearly told the readers that it was so late that I stopped in front of the mountain just because the mountain was in full swing and more beautiful than the maple leaves of spring flowers. Compared with the white clouds in the distance and people who are not necessarily visible, LAM Raymond is full of pure beauty and vitality.

[Analysis] This is a poem that describes and praises the scenery of mountains and forests in late autumn.

The first sentence "The stone path is inclined to the distant cold mountain", from bottom to top, write a stone path winding to the autumn scenery of the mountains. The word "cold" points to the late autumn season; The word "far" describes the length of the mountain road; The word "oblique" takes care of the word "far" at the beginning of the sentence and writes a high and slow mountain. Because the slope is not big, you can travel by car.

The second sentence "There are people in Bai Yunsheng" describes the distant scenery that the poet saw when he was hiking in the mountains. The word "sheng" vividly shows the dynamics of white clouds rising, curving and floating, and also shows that the mountain is very high. The word "someone" will remind people of the smoke curling up in the kitchen, the cock crowing and the dog barking, making them feel that the mountains are full of vitality and there is no dead terror. The word "home" also takes care of the "stone path" in the previous sentence, because this "stone path" is the passage for residents in the mountains.

The word "sit" in the third sentence "Stop in the Maple Grove and Sit Late" is interpreted as "because" because the sunset in the Maple Grove is so charming, the poet deliberately stopped to watch. The word "late" in this sentence is exquisitely used and contains multiple meanings: (1) points out that the first two sentences are seen during the day and the last two sentences are scenes at night. (2) Because there is a sunset glow in the evening, the gorgeous sunset glow and the flaming maple leaves reflect each other, and the maple forest is particularly beautiful. (3) The poet lingered, and in the evening, he reluctantly boarded the bus and left, showing his love for red leaves. (4) Because we stop for a long time and observe carefully, we can appreciate the interesting epigram of the fourth sentence "Frost leaves are red in February flowers".

"Frost leaves are redder than February flowers" is the central sentence of the whole poem. The descriptions of the first three sentences are all paving the way for this sentence. Why do poets use "Yu Hong" instead of "Hong Ru"? Because "red as" is like spring flowers, it is nothing more than decorating natural beauty; And "Red in" can't be compared with spring flowers. It is not only brighter in color, but also more cold-resistant and can stand the test of wind and frost.

This little poem is not only an impromptu ode to scenery, but also an expression of ambition. It is the expression of the poet's inner spiritual world and the sustenance of his interest, so it can enlighten and inspire readers.

This poem depicts the colors of autumn and shows a touching autumn color map of mountains and forests. The poem describes mountain roads, people, white clouds and red leaves, forming a harmonious and unified picture. These scenes are not juxtaposed in the same position, but are organically linked, with the master and the slave, some in the center of the picture and some in the background. To put it simply, the first three sentences are the object, the fourth sentence is the subject, and the first three sentences describe the background, which creates an atmosphere for the fourth sentence and plays a role in paving the way and setting off the background.

"Far away from the cold mountain, the stone path is inclined", writing about mountains and writing about mountain roads. A winding path winds to the top of the mountain. The word "far" describes the length of the mountain road, and the word "oblique" echoes the word "up" to write a high and gentle mountain.

There are people in Bai Yunsheng, which is about clouds and people. The poet's eyes have been looking up along this mountain road. Where the white clouds float, there are several stone houses with walls made of stone. The "people" here take care of the "stone path" in the previous sentence. This mountain road is the passage for those families, right? This organically links the two kinds of scenery. There are white clouds around, which means the mountain is very high. The poet used the technique of breaking through clouds and mountains, so that these white clouds covered the reader's sight, but left room for imagination: there must be another kind of scenery besides white clouds, right?

The poet is only describing these scenery objectively. Although the word "cold" is used, the following words such as "late" and "frost" are just sorted out, which does not show the poet's emotional tendency. After all, it is only to prepare for the following description-to outline the environment where Fenglin is located.

"Stop and sit late in the maple forest" is different, and this tendency is very obvious and strong. Mountain roads, white clouds and others did not impress the poet, but the evening scenery of Fenglin surprised him. In order to stop and enjoy the scenery of this mountain forest, I don't care to drive on. The scenery written in the first two sentences is already beautiful, but the poet loves the maple forest. Through the background, I have made a good preparation for describing the maple forest, so it comes naturally and leads to the fourth sentence, pointing out the reasons for loving the maple forest.

"Frosty leaves are redder than flowers in February" complements the third sentence, and a beautiful view of maple forest in late autumn is displayed in front of us. The poet was pleasantly surprised to find that under the sunset glow, the maple leaves were about to drip and the forest was dyed. It is really full of mountains and clouds, just like bright rosy clouds. More fiery than the spring flowers in February in Jiangnan! What is commendable is that the poet saw the vitality of autumn as spring through this piece of red, which made Lin Qiu present a warm and vibrant scene.

Unlike ordinary feudal literati, this poet did not sigh sadly when autumn came. He praised the beauty of autumn in nature, embodied the spirit of being bold and uplifting, and showed the poet's talent and insight with a wave of his pen. This is an autumn hymn.

The fourth sentence is the center of the whole poem, written by the poet with strong colors and coherent brushwork. Not only did the sparse scenery in the first two lines set off the gorgeous autumn scenery, but even the seemingly lyrical narrative of "stopping to sit in the maple grove late" actually played a role in setting off: the poet who stopped to wait and see, Tao Ran drunk, became a part of the scenery, and only with this scene, the autumn scenery became more charming. After a rewriting, it came to an abrupt end, and it seemed melodious and memorable.

Author background

Du Mu (803-852) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The word Mu Zhi was born in Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi). Proficient in the art of war, with political talent. Poetry and prose are well written, and the seven-character verse is the best. It is as famous as Li Shangyin and is called "Little Du Li" by the world.

Annotation explanation

Hanshan: It's cool in late autumn and chilly in Shan Ye.

Stone road: A road paved with stones.

Oblique: In order to rhyme, it can be pronounced as Xix according to the ancient sound.

Bai Yunsheng: This mountain stretches far away.

Sit: Because.

Hongyu: redder than.

Modern Translation of Ancient Poetry

The stone road winds to the depths of the cliff, and there are some families where the white clouds rise. Just because I like the maple forest in the evening, the maple leaves in first frost are actually more red than the flowers in February.

Appreciation of the famous sentence-"Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February."

"Far away from the cold mountain, the stone path is inclined", writing about mountains and writing about mountain roads. A winding path winds to the top of the mountain. The word "far" describes the length of the mountain road, and the word "oblique" echoes the word "up" to write a high and gentle mountain.

There are people in Bai Yunsheng, which is about clouds and people. The poet's eyes have been looking up along this mountain road. Where the white clouds float, there are several stone walls of stone houses. Let these white clouds cover the reader's sight, but leave room for imagination: above that white cloud, there are mountains outside the cloud, and there must be another kind of scenery.

Mountain roads, white clouds and others did not impress the poet, but the evening scenery of Fenglin surprised him. In order to stop and enjoy the scenery of this mountain forest, I don't care to drive on. The scenery written in the first two sentences is already beautiful, but the poet loves the maple forest. Through the background, I have made a good preparation for describing the maple forest, so it comes naturally, which leads to the fourth sentence, explaining the reasons for loving the maple forest.

"Frosty leaves are redder than flowers in February" complements the third sentence, and a beautiful view of maple forest in late autumn is displayed in front of us. The poet was pleasantly surprised to find that under the sunset glow, the maple leaves were about to drip and the forest was dyed. It's full of clouds and brocade, such as bright rosy clouds, which are even more fiery than the spring flowers in February in Jiangnan. It is commendable that the poet saw the vitality of autumn like spring through this red color, which made Lin Qiu present a warm and vibrant scene.