Contents of fire safety measures

1

What are the contents of the "four abilities" of fire safety?

(1) Check the ability to eliminate fire hazards.

(2) the ability to put out the initial fire

(3) the ability to organize evacuation and escape

(4) the ability of publicity, education and training

2

What is the policy of fire control work?

Prevention first, combining prevention with elimination.

Fire fighting work includes fire prevention and fire fighting.

1. "Prevention first" means that when dealing with the relationship between fire prevention and fire prevention, fire prevention must be put in the first place in fire fighting work, and various active measures should be taken ideologically, organizationally and institutionally to prevent the occurrence of fire.

2. "Combination of prevention and elimination" means that while actively doing fire prevention work, we should pay attention to manpower and material resources.

Technically, make full preparations for fire fighting. Strengthen the construction of voluntary fire fighting team within the enterprise, equip with sufficient fire fighting equipment, strengthen fire fighting training, do a good job in combat readiness on duty, and make unremitting efforts. Once a fire breaks out, it can be put out quickly and in time to minimize the hidden danger of fire.

three

Fire fighting task

1. Control and fire control all unsafe conditions and factors of fire and explosion;

2. Conditions and factors for limiting and eliminating the spread and expansion of fire and explosion;

3. Ensure that there are enough firefighters and fire-fighting equipment, so that in case of fire, it can be put out in time.

Loss;

4. Ensure that there are enough safety exits and passages for people to escape and materials to evacuate;

5. Thoroughly find out the cause of the fire and explosion, and achieve "three don't let go" (that is, don't let go if the reason is unknown; Accident responsibility and employees' lack of education; Preventive measures were not implemented.

four

How to use dry powder fire extinguisher?

When using portable dry powder fire extinguisher, pull out the safety pin, hold the hose in one hand and aim the nozzle at the root of the flame; Press the handle with the other hand, and the dry powder can be sprayed out to extinguish the fire. (Short Note: Pin Pulling, Pipe Holding and Handle Pressing)

five

What are the precautions for using dry powder fire extinguishers?

In case of fire, take a portable fire extinguisher nearby, pull out the safety bolt with the other hand, shake it up and down several times, and stand 3-4 meters upwind of the fire. Hold the handle tightly, aim at the root of the fire source, and keep pushing forward until the fire goes out.

(1) aim at the root of the flame and inject under pressure, not too high.

(2) Spraying at a distance of 2-3m from the flame.

(3) spray in the upwind direction of the flame.

(Note: 2-3 meters against the wind, sprayed at the root of the flame)

six

How to identify the fire extinguisher pressure gauge?

The pressure gauge pointer pointing to the green area is just suitable for pressure; The pressure gauge pointer pointing to the yellow area means that the pressure is too high; The pointer of the pressure gauge points to the red area, indicating insufficient pressure. (Note: Good green area, big yellow area, small red area)

seven

How to use the fire hydrant?

When using the fire hydrant, first turn off the power supply of all fire extinguishing places, open the glass door of the fire hydrant, and press the manual alarm button, and the water pump connected with it will automatically pressurize. After connecting the hose with the gun (after opening the water valve, the nozzle head should be leveled), direct the fire until it is put out.

(1) Open the fire hydrant door and press the internal fire alarm button (if any).

(2) One person connects the spear head and hose to the fire point.

(3) Another person connects the hose and the valve port.

(4) Open the valve counterclockwise to spray water. (Note: Press the alarm, connect the gun belt and open the valve)

eight

Automatic sprinkler system

If there is a fire and the local temperature reaches 68℃, the glass tube (red) on the sprinkler will burst automatically and spray water to put out the fire.

nine

Automatic alarm system of smoke detector

When a large number of people gather together to smoke or have a short circuit or open circuit, causing smoke. When the smoke reaches a certain concentration, the smoke detector will automatically transmit information to the fire main engine.