Five drawings that the decoration must have (very important! )

In decoration, design drawings are the basis of construction. If the drawings are incomplete or unclear, it may have an impact on the construction, for example, the construction cannot be carried out normally according to the drawings, the progress of the project is delayed, or the completion effect of the construction is inconsistent with the drawings. Some people simply think that the more drawings, the better. Actually, it's not. The quantity of drawings is only quantity, and quality is the key to distinguish the level of designers. However, some basic drawings are necessary. Here is a detailed introduction to the drawings that must be issued in the decoration.

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The number of design drawings does not depend on the size of the project and the living room area, nor on the decision of the designer or the owner, but on the number of decoration projects. Some conventional drawings must be produced, including: original building survey drawing, decoration design drawing, ceiling layout drawing, floor material drawing and power distribution drawing.

1, original building survey drawing

Including the specific room size, wall thickness, floor height, room beam position size, size of the hole of doors and windows, the position, function and size of various pipe wells (water supply and drainage, gas pipeline, air conditioning heating pipeline, household power supply, etc.). ), is the basis of all design drawings. If the initial measurement drawings are deviated, then the subsequent design drawings and construction will be deviated, which will lead to the failure of the whole project.

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2. Decoration layout

What should the graphic design drawings include: the positioning size of the wall, and the width size where there are structural columns, doors and windows; The names of all areas should be indicated, such as living room, dining room, leisure area, etc. , and to indicate the name of the room, such as master bedroom, second bedroom, study, etc. Should indicate the indoor and outdoor ground elevation and wall thickness; If there are stairs, indicate the layout of plane position, the indication of up and down direction and the calculation of steps; Opening direction of the door; Movable furniture layout and bonsai, sculpture, handicrafts and other configurations.

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3, ceiling ceiling layout

It is required to indicate the size positioning, lamp position and detailed indicators of the ceiling shape, the height of the bottom surface of the ceiling relative to the building surface of this floor, and the names of all rooms.

Ceiling layout

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4, the ground material diagram

Indicate the type of floor material to be laid, floor mosaic, material size and dividing line of different materials.

Ground material map

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5, power distribution system diagram

The distribution diagram is also a very important part of the design drawings, and the positions of various power outlets need to be arranged reasonably. Owners should pay attention to the location and number of outlets when looking at the distribution map. The location should be arranged according to the convenience of actual use, and the arrangement of doors, windows and furniture should be considered comprehensively. Sockets should not be blocked by doors and windows, affecting normal use, nor should they blindly pursue frugality in quantity. They should be arranged according to the number and types of household appliances, and should be kept properly.

Distribution system diagram

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What other common drawings are there in the decoration?

In addition to some basic drawings, there are some common drawings in the decoration, such as transformation drawings, switch lighting drawings, elevation drawings, etc. Whether these drawings are produced depends on the specific situation of the project. If some projects do not carry out structural transformation on the original room type, there is no need to make transformation drawings. In addition, the owner can also ask the designer to draw elevation and perspective according to his own needs. Generally speaking, only rooms with certain design contents can draw these two kinds of drawings, but if customers are not at ease, they are required to draw drawings in every room, and designers should try their best to satisfy them.

1, building renovation scheme

According to the design scheme, the wall that needs to be changed in structure is marked on the drawing (it can also be marked on the original architectural survey drawing). The common representation is that the wall that needs to be demolished can be represented by dotted lines on the map, and the dark color represents the reconstructed wall.

Plane reconstruction size positioning map

2. Schematic diagram of air conditioning circuit

Indicate the installation location, socket location, model used and the location of the main power box in each room. It is particularly important to note that the voltage requirements of the cabinet machine and the wall hanging machine are different and need to be specially marked on the drawings.

Air conditioning road map

3. Switch layout

The positions of all switches in the room, the electrical appliances and light sources controlled by each switch, and the types of switches should be marked at the same time to avoid confusion during installation. The switch arrangement can also be directly represented in the distribution system diagram.

Open layout

4, lighting plan

The location of each part of each room, electricity consumption, wire cross-sectional area and its calculation, loop system and wire direction can also be directly marked in the ceiling layout.

Lighting plan

5. Water supply plan

Layout plan of water supply and drainage pipelines in kitchen and bathroom, pipe diameter and size of water supply pipeline, water intake position and height, pipeline layout system, etc.

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hydrographic chart

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6. Front view

The elevation view is a partial sectional view of the room from a horizontal perspective, including the positioning size of the wall, the elevation view, size, construction materials and face materials of each part of the decorative wall; The vertical figure, size, construction material and surface material of furniture modeling are fixed in every room and every part; Section and size of each fixed furniture; The details, details, materials, dimensions and joint construction methods of fixed furniture; Cylindrical decorative modeling of wall, flower frame size, railing, steps, line angle and other dimensions. In the elevation drawing, the elevation and height of doors and windows should be indicated respectively, and the ceiling section of the corresponding part should be drawn together, and the size and elevation of the ceiling modeling part should be marked.

Decoration drawing design should consider the layout of housing space and the design style of space. It is recommended that you apply for free house testing service of Tuba Rabbit. Professional designers can come to the door for free. Designers can reasonably plan the space of our house by measuring the room, and can also provide multiple sets of design schemes for us to choose from in combination with our style preferences!

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