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Measures to protect the environment
Regarding the measures to protect the environment, the environment needs to be protected by each of us, and protecting the environment can be said to be a cliche. Everyone is related to environmental protection, and people's every move is closely related to environmental protection. Let's take a look at the measures and related information about environmental protection.
Environmental protection measures 1 environmental protection measures 1
1, do not cut down trees indiscriminately, and do not destroy natural resources at will.
2. Try to save paper, and don't throw unused notebooks into the trash can at will.
3. Turn off the tap by hand, wasting a drop of tap water.
4. Try not to use disposable chopsticks.
Don't litter everywhere, especially waste batteries and plastic bags.
6, do not pollute water resources, do not pour dirty water, waste water and toxic substances into the river, protect the animals and plants in the water.
7. Turn off the power supply conveniently, and don't turn on household appliances such as lights and televisions when people are away, and try to save every kilowatt hour.
Measures to protect the environment
1, reduce waste, enough is enough, and waste too much needs to be solved after production is stopped.
2, reduce pollution, such as littering, garbage classification discarded to the designated trash can is conducive to the classification and recycling of sanitation workers.
3. Preventing uncivilized behavior, protecting the environment and wasting resources is also a way to protect the environment.
4. For non-profit organizations, it is often similar to turning off the lights for one hour around the world. If everyone doesn't respond to the activity, the activity will become meaningless. Through activities, more people can participate in environmental protection actions.
5. Start from yourself, do your own behavior well and then influence others, so that this awareness can be deeply rooted in people's hearts and environmental protection can be guaranteed.
6. Join a non-profit organization to contribute to environmental protection. Non-profit organizations are often difficult to recruit people, and more people will grow and develop in response to these organizations.
Precautions:
1, maintaining the original ecological balance and the biological chain balance of species.
2. Try not to change the original ecological characteristics.
3. Protect the environment economically on the basis of the original environment, that is, use local environmental advantages as much as possible to use local materials and adapt to local conditions.
4. Consider the living customs, economic needs and cultural differences of local residents.
5. Avoid secondary disasters caused by improper ways to protect the environment.
Measures to protect the environment
Construction wastewater treatment
Drains and grit chambers should be built on the construction site. Before construction, formulate construction measures to realize organized drainage, and take control measures to ensure drainage standards.
In the process of earthwork excavation, protect the stability of adjacent buildings and slopes. Regularly carry out centralized cleaning of construction machinery and vehicles. The clean water is precipitated in the water collecting tank and then discharged to the outside.
After treatment, the discharge of construction wastewater shall not exceed the Comprehensive Wastewater Discharge Standard GB8978- 1996 or the relevant regulations of local environmental protection departments. Entrust qualified units to carry out wastewater quality testing and provide corresponding wastewater testing reports. If it is found that the discharged sewage exceeds the standard, or the sewage discharge has a substantial impact on the function of the water area, it shall immediately take necessary control measures to correct it.
GB 18466-2005 "Discharge Standard of Water Pollutants for Medical Institutions" replaces GB 8978- 1996, GB 20426-2006 replaces GB 8978- 1996 and GB 20425-2006 "Discharge Standard of Water Pollution for Saponin Industry".
Domestic sewage treatment
Domestic sewage is fermented and disinfected in septic tanks first, and then treated centrally according to regulations or transported to harmless waters through special pipelines. The effective volume of septic tank can meet the requirement of domestic sewage staying for more than one day, and it should be cleaned regularly to ensure the treatment effect.
waste disposal
Construction waste residue and solid waste are sent to the designated waste residue yard according to the national Law on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste and the requirements of design and contract documents.
Do a good job in the comprehensive management of the waste residue field, and take engineering protection measures according to the design requirements to avoid slope instability and waste residue loss.
Maintain the environmental sanitation of the construction area and living area, set up enough temporary garbage storage facilities in the construction area and living camp to prevent the loss of garbage, and regularly send the garbage to the designated garbage dump and cover it with soil as required.
When the waste residue contains lead, chromium, arsenic, mercury, cyanide, sulfur, copper and other harmful components and pathogens, it should be reported to the local environmental protection department for approval and treated under the guidance of environmental protection personnel and supervision engineers.
Maintain the "environmental sanitation" of the construction area and living area, set up a sufficient number of temporary sanitation facilities in the construction area and living area, remove the garbage regularly, and transport it to the designated place for stacking or burying and burning.
Improve the planning measures of surface interception of slag yard to ensure the excavation of slag yard and the stability of slope.
Noise control measures
Strengthen the control and management of traffic noise. Arrange the transportation time reasonably to avoid the influence of vehicle noise pollution on sensitive areas.
Adjustment of construction period: control the operation of high-noise equipment at night, implement shift duty for operators of high-noise construction machinery and equipment, and control working hours; And provide noise protection products for the corresponding mechanical equipment operators.
Choose low-noise equipment, or try to choose machinery with noise elimination devices, strengthen the maintenance of mechanical equipment, reduce construction noise, and reach the standards specified in the noise limit value of the construction site.
Vehicles entering the living camp and other non-construction operation areas do not use high-pitched and strange speakers, so as to minimize the number of speakers, and it is best to use lights instead of speakers; Reasonable arrangement of the time for broadcasting, publicity and audio equipment will not affect the public's office, study and rest.
Air pollution prevention and control
In the process of using mechanical vehicles, strengthen maintenance and repair to prevent the leakage of gasoline, diesel oil and engine oil, and ensure the smooth intake and exhaust system.
Transport vehicles and construction machinery use high-quality fuels such as diesel and unleaded gasoline to reduce the emission of toxic and harmful gases.
After the hot mix asphalt concrete pavement is paved, it can be opened to traffic only after it is naturally cooled to 50℃.
Take all measures as far as possible to prevent transport vehicles from scattering stone slag on construction roads and working areas, and arrange special personnel to clean it up in time. On-site construction roads should be kept smooth and well drained, and should be inspected and maintained frequently. Sprinkle water on sunny days to remove dust. Sprinkle water on roads not less than 4 times a day, and not less than 2 times on the construction site.
Do not burn substances that will produce toxic or malodorous gases in the construction area. When necessary, it shall be reported to the local environmental administrative department for approval, and preventive measures shall be taken and implemented under the supervision of the supervision engineer.
Open-top trucks transporting materials that may generate dust should be equipped with baffles at both sides and the rear of the carriage, and the stacking height of materials should be controlled not to exceed the height of the baffles and covered with clean ponchos.
Install wheel washing facilities on site to wash the vehicles on site, so as to ensure that the vehicles on site will not bring dirt, sundries, dust and other similar objects to the road surface and the construction site, and set a transitional hard road surface between the washing facilities and the road.
water - and - soil conservation measures
Do a good job in controlling the spoil ground, stack and utilize the spoil in an orderly manner according to the spoil plan approved by the supervision engineer, so as to prevent the spoil from being dumped at will to block rivers, ditches and other waterways and reduce the flood discharge capacity of waterways.
When carrying out earthwork open excavation and temporary road construction, take engineering or biological protection measures according to the topography and geology to prevent slope instability, landslide, collapse or soil erosion; Reasonable use of land according to design and contract requirements.
No land beyond the contract shall be occupied for stacking, transportation or temporary construction. In case of special circumstances, an application must be made to the supervision engineer, and it can only be used after approval. Topsoil should be properly preserved during construction, and the original surface appearance should be restored or covered after temporary construction.
In the construction activities, measures such as setting drainage ditch and improving drainage system are taken in strict accordance with the contract requirements to prevent soil erosion; To prevent the destruction of vegetation and other environmental resources, resulting in soil erosion; Take all necessary measures to prevent the transported materials from entering the field roads, and arrange special personnel to clean them up in time.
Measures to protect the environment What should we do to protect the environment?
Classified treatment of domestic waste
Classify domestic garbage, and hand over what can be recycled to the recycling station for purchase. Contaminated articles should not be thrown about. Generally, there are two trash cans everywhere on the street, one for recyclable garbage and the other for other garbage. When you take out the garbage, walk a few more steps and be sure to put it in the dustbin, so that the cleaner can clean up the garbage easily.
Try not to use plastic bags when shopping.
You can use cloth bags or paper bags for shopping, and don't use difficult plastic bags to avoid polluting the environment. Plastic bags are harmful, buried underground will not rot, and burning will pollute the air. So use a more environmentally friendly cloth bag or paper bag.
Harmful waste should recycle it.
For example, ordinary batteries or lithium batteries pollute the soil seriously, so don't throw them around and recycle them. Nowadays, many places need to recycle mobile phones or batteries, and some can also change some daily necessities. Children should be taught not to play with batteries and not to throw them around.
Drive less motor vehicles when going out, and ride more electric cars or bicycles.
Motor vehicles have a direct impact on the air, so don't drive if you can walk, which can not only exercise, but also reduce harmful gases. If the distance is long, you can consider riding an electric car or bicycle, which is environmentally friendly and can alleviate traffic congestion.
Low-carbon life reduces pollution.
Use electric water heaters and other environmental protection appliances at home, try to use electrical appliances for cooking, and use natural gas instead of liquefied gas where conditions permit. Don't burn wood or cook with coal. Make full use of waste, turn waste into treasure, and don't create too much garbage.
Don't litter in public places.
For example, in outdoor activities, hiking and picnicking, we should dispose of the garbage well and don't throw it everywhere, which will destroy the landscape and pollute the environment. Take care of flowers and trees, don't trample on the lawn, don't climb trees, and don't leave messages on bamboo. Be a civilized tourist and an environmental envoy.
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