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Fire emergency plan
In our daily study, work and life, we sometimes encounter some unexpected events. In order to reduce the losses caused by accidents, it is usually necessary to prepare a complete emergency plan in advance. What are the format and requirements of the emergency plan? The following is a sample of fire emergency plan I collected for you, hoping to help you.
This emergency plan is formulated in order to ensure the personal and property safety of guests and employees of this unit, to ensure that leaders at all levels and all employees are clear about the responsibilities of all posts, departments and personnel, to use fire-fighting equipment correctly, to control the spread of fire, and to organize the evacuation and self-rescue of on-site personnel safely and quickly.
I. Alarm and alarm handling procedures
Anyone who finds a fire shall immediately report to the fire control center through the alarm device, and shall not make a false report.
When receiving a fire alarm, the fire control center first asks the staff in the relevant places about the scene through walkie-talkie or telephone, and sends security personnel to look around the scene. In case of false alarm, find out the reason as soon as possible and fill in the duty record form; If a fire is found, the smoke control system should be turned on according to the site conditions, and the site staff and security department should be informed to control the fire spread in time. The leader on duty of the reporting unit should immediately rush to the scene to direct the fire fighting, and call 1 19 to give an alarm to the public security fire command center.
Second, confirm the overall disposal procedures after the fire.
(1) After finding the fire, the on-site staff will report the fire location, burning materials, fire size and spreading direction to the fire control center as soon as possible, and choose all available fire-fighting equipment nearby to put out the fire.
(2) After the fire control center gives an alarm to public security fire control 1 19, it immediately turns on the emergency broadcast and fire alarm bell of the relevant floors of the fire floor, and informs the relevant floor personnel to evacuate in an orderly manner under the command of the on-site staff. Pay attention to maintaining order at the scene when evacuating, try not to cause panic among the people at the scene, and remind the staff at the scene to pay attention to smoke prevention.
(3) The fire control center cuts off the non-fire power supply in the fire area according to the instruction, forces the elevator to land on the ground floor, keeps in touch with the on-site staff, and turns on the fire pump, spray pump, fire shutter and other equipment according to the on-site situation; It is strictly forbidden to open the equipment at will when it is unnecessary or not allowed on site.
(4) After the fire brigade arrives at the scene, the personnel of the fire control center shall report the fire situation to the fire brigade in time and assist in extinguishing the fire.
(5) After receiving the fire report, the leader on duty of the unit should immediately call the heads of relevant departments to the fire center, and set up a temporary disaster relief headquarters in the fire center, with the top leader of the unit as the commander in chief. Use communication equipment to understand the fire and send out fire fighting instructions. At this time, it is necessary to ensure the smooth communication between the fire control center and various localities, departments and the outside world. Combat instructions include:
1. Evacuate the site personnel and delimit the security warning zone;
2, whether it is necessary to open and close the fire pump, spray pump, gas fire extinguishing facilities and equipment;
3, whether to cut off the power supply, forced landing elevator;
4, whether to turn off the air conditioning and ventilation equipment, start the smoke control system.
5, other conducive to evacuation and fire fighting instructions.
(6) After receiving the fire alarm, all departments should quickly arrange in place according to the plan, keep in touch with the headquarters, and the leaders of all departments should arrive at the fire command center as soon as possible.
Third, organization
According to the plan, in case of fire emergency, members of each department will set up different action groups to coordinate according to the command.
(1) Fire Fighting Action Team: The Security Department determines the list of team members, sets up a volunteer fire brigade of the unit, and takes fire fighting equipment to the fire site as soon as it receives the fire alarm, and carries out fire fighting according to the command.
(2) Communication liaison group: each department shall appoint one person to keep in touch with the fire control center and the headquarters in case of sudden fire, to ensure smooth communication in case of fire, to convey the command of the headquarters and to feed back the fire.
(3) Evacuation Guidance Group: In case of fire emergency, people on all floors should immediately control the scene to prevent chaos, and evacuate the people present to a safe place correctly. The security department will send someone to be responsible for the evacuation.
(4) Safety protection and first aid group: The logistics department should call personnel (preferably know the common sense of first aid) to lift the injured and staff away from the dangerous area, do a good job of on-site first aid, and be responsible for contacting the 120 emergency center to ensure the safety of the injured to the greatest extent.
Fourth, emergency evacuation procedures
(1) The field staff on each floor must evacuate after receiving the fire alarm.
(2) Pay attention to the evacuation sequence when evacuating. Evacuate the personnel on the fire floor first, and then evacuate the personnel on the upper and lower floors of the fire floor to prevent all personnel from flocking to the same exit and causing congestion.
(3) When evacuating, pay attention to prevent chaos, control the emotions of the people on site, improve the evacuation efficiency, report to the fire control center according to the site conditions, and request to start the smoke control and extraction system.
(4) If any injured person is found during the evacuation, immediately contact the safety protection and rescue team to treat the injured in the first time.
Five, the first fire extinguishing procedures and measures
(1) After receiving the fire alarm, the personnel of the fire action team rushed to the fire site with fire-fighting equipment at the first time. According to the principle of "first rescue, first control, then damage, first focus, then general", first rescue people trapped in the fire, and at the same time control the fire and evacuate materials.
(2) Set up water gun positions according to the command of the headquarters. Destroy it if you can. If it can't be put out, it will do everything possible to control the spread of the fire and wait for the rescue of the fire brigade.
(3) The personnel of the fire fighting action group should pay attention to their own safety protection when fighting the fire, do not act independently from the organization, do not make a move before the headquarters gives an order, and retreat in time when threatened by the fire.
(4) After the public security fire brigade arrives at the scene, it shall assist in the fire fighting according to the needs of the fire brigade.
Communication guarantee of intransitive verbs
(1) In case of sudden fire, special communication channels should be set up, and special intercom channels should be set up for walkie-talkies and other equipment.
(2) The communication liaison group is responsible for transmitting information from all parties, conveying the command of the headquarters, and ensuring smooth communication in case of fire.
(3) All departments should formulate corresponding communication emergency plans, and start the emergency plans immediately when communication is blocked to ensure the normal transmission of information.
Seven, safety protection and rescue procedures and measures
(1) After receiving the alarm, the safety protection team should prepare relevant rescue equipment and first aid materials at the headquarters and stand by.
(2) According to the command of the headquarters, delimit the indoor (outdoor) security warning zone, prevent the crowd from watching, and ensure the smooth evacuation exit.
(3) According to the fire situation, cooperate with the fire fighting action group to rescue the wounded, take effective first-aid measures, and call the emergency command center in time 120.
Eight, after the fire control work.
(1) All departments have returned to normal working conditions.
(2) According to the instructions of the public security fire department, the security department will send personnel to protect the fire scene, and no one may destroy it. When the fire scene protection order is revoked, send someone to clean it up in time, and take safety measures when cleaning the scene.
(3) If the public security fire department needs it, all personnel must actively cooperate with the fire investigation.
(4) The office is responsible for counting the fire losses and reporting them within 2 working days after the disaster.
(5) All departments should sum up in time, including the causes and deficiencies in fire fighting, and strengthen departmental management to prevent frequent fires.
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