County annals of Zaoqiang, Zhili

Zaoqiang County is located in the southeast of Hebei Province, at the southern end of Hengshui City, bounded by115 35 ′ ~ 58 ′ and 37 08 ′ ~ 35 ′ north latitude, with a total area of 892.3 square kilometers. It faces Jingxian County and Gucheng across the Qingliang River in the east, jizhou city in the west, Nangong City in Xingtai area in the south, Taocheng District and Wuyi County in the north. The county seat is 272km away from the capital Beijing in the north and 24km away from the provincial capital Shijiazhuang/KLOC-0 in the west. The State Council is an open county. It now governs 5 towns and 6 townships, with a total area of 829 square kilometers and a population of 370,000. Zaoqiang County has a long and splendid history and culture. At the end of Shang Dynasty, the Prime Minister Qiu Zubi-gan was an official in Daying area. Dong Zhongshu, a great scholar in the Western Han Dynasty who is famous at home and abroad and admired by the world, once studied and gave lectures here, and the stone statue of Dong Zi carved in the Ming Dynasty still exists today. The strength of history and culture has shaped the simple demeanor, enthusiasm and sincerity of Zaoqiang people. The investment environment of Zaoqiang is improving day by day. Convenient transportation, Beijing-Kowloon Railway runs through the whole territory. Communication is convenient, and 10 thousand program-controlled telephones have been opened. Social stability, superior conditions, relaxed environment, first-class service facilities and level.

Zaoqiang County was established in the Liu Bang era in the early Western Han Dynasty. In the Han Dynasty, Zaoqiang and Guang Chuan counties "abandoned the clutch several times, which is one". Its territory includes one in the southeast, one in the south, one in the middle, one in the north and one in the northeast of Zaoqiang County, one in the southwest corner of Jingxing County and one in the northwest corner of Gucheng County. Therefore, Guang Chuan in the Han Dynasty is today's strong jujube theory. Although it is not very accurate, it is basically the same. Guang Chuan, Jingxian and Gucheng counties have never had a history of "abandoning clutch". Today, the old county town of Wang Jun Township is located in the old county town of Wangchang Township and handed over to the county administrative office. At that time, it was under the jurisdiction of Guang Chuan Kingdom (county), and the city was located several miles north of Guang Chuan Town in Jingxian County, not under the jurisdiction of the county. At that time, it was the capital (county), which is located several miles north of Jizhou today. At that time, it belonged to Qinghe country (county), and it is located to the east of Qinghe today. The kingdom is at the same level as the county, and the state of Liehou is at the same level as the county. "Abandoning clutch" refers to the relationship between Zaoqiang County (Houguo) and Guang Chuan County (Houguo), not the change of county territory. During the Three Kingdoms period, it belonged to Wei, Guang Chuan and Zaoqiang counties, and it still belongs to Qinghe county in Jizhou.

In the Western Jin Dynasty, Zaoqiang County was merged into Guang Chuan County, belonging to Bohai County of Jizhou.

In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Houyan restored Zaoqiang County and merged with Guang Chuan County, and Zaoqiang was under its jurisdiction.

In the second year of Shenrui in the Northern Wei Dynasty (AD 4 15), Zaoqiang and Rousseau entered Guang Chuan County. In the twenty-second year of Emperor Xiaowen Taihe (AD 498), Zaoqiang County was reset. In the seventh year of Wen Xuandi Natural Forest Protection in the Northern Qi Dynasty (AD 556), Guang Chuan County was abolished and merged into Zaoqiang County, which was subordinate to Changle County.

In the second year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 582), Zaoqiang County was restored to the present old county village. In the third year (AD 583), the abandoned Changle County was Jizhou, and Zaoqiang belonged to it.

In the fourth year of Tang Wude (AD 62 1), the county was changed to a state, Xindu County was restored to Jizhou, and Zaoqiang belonged to it. In the first year of Zhenguan (AD 627), there were roads above the state level, and Zaoqiang belonged to Jizhou, Hebei Province.

In Song Dynasty, Zaoqiang belonged to Jizhou and Hebei East Road. In the fourth year of Jintianhui (A.D. 1 126), the county seat was destroyed by floods, and in the tenth year (A.D. 1 132), it moved from the old county seat to Liu Ma Village, which is now the county seat, and it still belongs to Hejian House, Hebei East Road. To the Yuan Dynasty, Zaoqiang belonged to Jizhou and Zhengding Road, and Su Zheng, the secretary, paid a low-cost visit to Jinan Road. After three years (A.D. 1330), Calm Road was changed to Zhongshu Province.

In the Ming Dynasty, Daoism changed to government, and Zaoqiang belonged to Jizhou and the real government of North Zhili (the capital).

In the Qing Dynasty, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was changed to a province, and the northern Zhili was changed to a province, and Jizhou was also a Zhili government. Zaoqiang County, Xinhe County, Nangong County, Wuyi County and Hengshui County belong to Zhili area.

In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), the Qing dynasty was still under attack, and the county was subordinate to Zhili province (the capital was Tianjin) and Zhili prefecture of Hebei province. In 2 years (19 13), all the abandoned states and prefectures in Zhili were renamed as counties, and all counties were directly under the province. Soon, the whole province was divided into four observers: Bohai, Fanyang, southern Hebei and Koubei. In 3 years (19 14), four observation envoys were changed to four, and this county belongs to Daming Road. 17 (1928) In June, Zhili Province was renamed as Hebei Province, and the roads were abandoned, and it was changed to a two-level system of provinces and counties, and the counties were directly under the province. In 24 years (1935), the three-level system of provinces, districts and counties was tried out. The whole province is divided into 10 administrative supervision area, and in March of 26 years (1937), it was divided into 17 supervision area and county 14 supervision area.

In August of the 27th year (1938), the anti-Japanese democratic government of Zaoqiang County, led by China * * * Production Party, was established, which was subordinate to the Third Commissioner's Office of the Executive Director of Jinan. In the summer of 29 years (1940), Zaoqiang was divided into two counties: Zaonan and Zaobei. In the autumn of 32 years (1943), Zaobei County was renamed as a county in memory of Chen, the commander and deputy commander of the Fifth Division of jinan military area command who died in the battle against Japanese Puppet in Xijiangguan Village. In 34 years (1945), 10 June, Zaonan and Zaobei counties merged into Zaoqiang County, which was subordinate to the fifth agency of Jinan Administrative Office of the People's Government of Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Border Region. In September of 37 (1948), North China Administrative Region was established, and Zaoqiang County belongs to the south of North China Administrative Region. In August of 38 (1949) and 1, the People's Government of Hebei Province was established, and the county government was under the leadership of the Office of Administrative Inspector of Hengshui District, Hebei Province.

In June 1952, 1 1, Hengshui area was abolished and changed to Shijiazhuang area. 1958165438+10, Zaoqiang County merged with Hengshui, Wuyi and Jixian to form Hengshui County, which is under the jurisdiction of Hengshui County. 196 1 in may, Hengshui county was divided into Hengshui county and Jixian county. The original Zaoqiang County and Jixian County were also Jixian County, and the county was ruled in Jixian County. 1June, 962, Zaoqiang County resumed, still belonging to Shijiazhuang, and in June of the same year, Hengshui District resumed, belonging to Zaoqiang County. 1970, Hengshui area was changed to Hengshui area, and Zaoqiang County still belongs to it. 1May 3, 9961day, Hengshui area was changed to the prefecture-level Hengshui City, and Zaoqiang County still belongs to it.