Job Recruitment Website - Property management - Ten principles of office building design and ten points for attention in office decoration!
Ten principles of office building design and ten points for attention in office decoration!
Office profile
An office is a place to handle specific business or provide services, and office decoration's design can properly highlight the company and corporate culture. At the same time, the decoration style of the office can also show the personality characteristics of its users. The quality of office decoration directly affects the image of the whole enterprise and company. Therefore, with the improvement of science and technology, the requirement for office decoration is no longer just an independent space for personal use, but rather a sense of simplicity, fashion, comfort and practicality, so that people in it can enjoy it. Office decoration design is generally divided into four stages: scheme stage, preliminary design stage, construction design stage and site construction supervision stage.
Code for design of office buildings:
Article 1 establishes the nature of use.
Office space should be determined according to the nature of use, construction scale and standards. Generally speaking, there are office buildings, public buildings, service buildings and houses.
Article 2 Use on demand
The office building should choose a reasonable building plane according to the use requirements, combined with the base area and structure selection, and create flexible space conditions for the future according to the depth and width of the building bay.
The third elevator
Office buildings with six floors and above should be equipped with elevators. The elevators in office buildings with a building height of more than 75 meters should be used in zones or layers.
Article 4? window
1. Precautions should be taken at the outer window and bottom of the semi-basement.
Second, if large-area glass curtain walls or windows are used in high-rise office buildings, window cleaning facilities should be set up.
Three, the office building with heating and air conditioning, under the premise of meeting the lighting requirements, should reduce the area of the external window as much as possible; The external windows of air-conditioned office buildings should have good sealing and heat insulation, and the external windows of fully air-conditioned office buildings should be provided with partially openable window sashes.
The fifth door
1. The width of the office door should not be less than 1 m and the height should not be less than 2m.
2. Indoor security measures should be set for confidential rooms, financial rooms, important documents and expensive instruments, and appropriate anti-theft alarm devices should be set.
The sixth corridor
A, generally can be set up in the mail room, mail room, living room, corridor. It can also be used in porch, guard room, dressing room, telephone, etc.
Second, near corridors, stairs, lobbies and elevator halls.
Three, cold areas, should establish a crossbar or other protective facilities.
Aisle 7
First of all, the specified minimum width should be an aisle and be observed.
2. Reasonable ground elevation difference. If the elevation difference is less than level 2, steps should not be set, and ramps should be set.
The slope should not be greater than 1:8.
Article 8 Lighting
1. The window ratio of the studio, reception room, typing room, office, research room, exhibition room and copy room shall not be less than 6.
Second, design the living room and reading room, and the window ratio of the room should not be less than 1, 5.
Note: The side window ratio of a room is the ratio of the window area to the room area.
Article 9 Sound insulation
A, office, conference room, reception room, if allowed, the noise level should not exceed 55? Allowable noise levels of DB (Class A), telephone room, computer room, room type, book reading room, etc. No more than 50? Decibel (sound level)
Second, elevators and noisy equipment rooms should not be adjacent to office space and conference room, otherwise noise elimination, sound insulation and vibration reduction measures should be taken.
Article 10 Airport Height and Roof
The indoor height of the office should not be less than 2.4m, the corridor height should not be less than 2. 1m, and the storage room height should not be less than 2m ... This is the correct height. If the heliport is designed on the roof, it should comply with the relevant state regulations.
Matters needing attention in office decoration
1. The first thing to do when office decoration enters the site is to evaluate the ground, because the ground in office decoration needs to be flat enough. If it is uneven, it will have a certain impact on the renovated office. Uneven places should be leveled with 1: 3 cement mortar, or with cement self-leveling, so that the next office decoration ground can be leveled.
2.? It is still related to the ground, that is, the trunking. Attention should be paid to the depth and width of trunking, because insufficient size will also make the ground uneven after pay-off, and then only rework.
3.? Having said that, the ground is the sky. Modern offices have relevant fire protection codes. If there is a ceiling, the indoor sprinklers should be exposed to the ceiling for a certain size, and they should be handled horizontally. This matter has to be handed over to a professional company.
4.? If there is new space in the room, according to the fire code, a separate smoke detector must be added, and a professional company should be invited to do it, usually the maintenance unit of the building. If this item and the above item are not changed well, you will not be able to pass the property acceptance.
5.? In many office decoration processes, because of the small scale, weak current transformation (including network cables and telephone lines) is often not done by specialized integrated wiring companies. At this time, we should pay special attention to it, and we must label the data and voice when paying off, so as not to bring trouble to the follow-up work.
6.? In the network wiring in office decoration, all wires that need to pass through pipes must be made of steel pipes, instead of PVC pipes which are common in home decoration. The box is also an iron box. Maybe PVC is ok, but that's a requirement.
7.? The building is equipped with central air conditioning and fresh air system, but the indoor air outlet may not just meet the requirements. The decoration company needs to entrust professionals to extend or transform the air outlet, and the ceiling project needs to cooperate.
8.? Office decoration, if the wall quality is not good, you must wait until the putty is dry.
9.? Whether the office ceiling is made of asbestos board or mineral wool board, it should be hung with screw tie rods, which is durable. It is absolutely not allowed to hang with wire.
10.? After the office furniture enters the site, the strong and weak current wiring needs to be installed at all stations together with the office partition installation, and it is not allowed to be pulled and put at will, which may easily cause safety and use hidden dangers.
The above ten office building design specifications and ten office decoration precautions are fixed criteria, but the office building design specifications are still different from other residential designs. In addition, we should not only follow its basic norms, but also consider the characteristics of the building itself. I hope the above introduction of office building design can help everyone.
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