Building small science popularization: be careful of developers' "garden houses"

Before understanding the "garden house", let's first understand the concept of "house".

The house originated in Shanghai. Guangdong and Shanghai are the places that have the closest communication with the West since the mid-Kloc-0/9, and Western civilization was first introduced into these areas. Wu, a novelist in the late Qing Dynasty, mentioned the word "foreign house" in Wonders Seen in Twenty Years.

Villa is more suitable to describe early villas, referring to those houses with private gardens, small houses with two or three floors, and high-grade decoration. Before liberation, there were many such houses near Joffrey Street in Shanghai, as shown below:

The house above is located in Yan 'an Middle Road, Shanghai, where Zhang Xueliang got rid of drug addiction, so it is often called "Zhang Xueliang's residence". According to the current building standards, this villa belongs to a high-end villa building, with a private garden of 1 1,000 square meters and fine decoration.

Today's house

Now the house is not as luxurious as it used to be. Usually, we call a building with no more than 6 floors (excluding jumping off a building) "residence". Usually a building has about 3 units, but it still belongs to low-density mid-to high-end residential buildings. Most of them are shaped like this:

The present house inherits some characteristics of the old house, the most important of which are four points:

First,? Greening rate

Now the villa project still attaches great importance to the greening rate and emphasizes the unique western-style landscape.

Second, the floor area ratio

The current villa architecture inherits the advantages of the old villa in terms of floor area ratio. Although there is no comparability, it is already very low according to the current standards, usually only about 1.2, and the villa with elevator may be about 1.5.

Third, there is a garden on the first floor.

Many villa projects have a garden on the first floor, a basement on the first floor and a jump floor on the top floor, forming a 6+ 1 architectural form.

Fourth, people and vehicles are diverted.

Many garden houses can separate people and vehicles, and the roads and landscapes in the community are intertwined.

The house has many advantages, such as high occupancy rate, high living comfort and transparent north and south. But now developers' garden villa projects are not only expensive, but also the safety problems of street-facing buildings are widespread.

Garden houses have lower floors, and their safety depends more on the level of property services. If there is a row of shopkeepers in the street-facing building of the developer, it is very likely that thieves will enter the upstairs households to steal through the shopkeepers.

When choosing a garden villa project, we must choose a community with strict security system, high level of property service and strong safety awareness.

(The above answers were published on 20 16-06-0 1. Please refer to the actual situation for the current purchase policy. )

When buying a new house, go to Sohu Focus.