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Emergency plan for fire in property community
Witnesses call the police
Once a fire breaks out in any area of 1. 1 residential area, people who find the fire should keep calm and don't panic.
1.2 If the fire was small in the early stage, the witness should immediately put it out with a nearby fire extinguisher and then call the police.
1.3 If the fire is too big to be put out by yourself, you should take the fastest way to give an alarm to the fire control room by walkie-talkie, telephone or disconnecting the nearby manual alarm.
1.4 close the doors and windows near the fire to prevent the fire from spreading, and immediately turn off the nearby switch and gas.
1.5 guide people near the fire site to cover their nose and mouth with wet towels and evacuate from the safe passage quickly. At the same time, tell the evacuees not to use the elevator to escape, in case of power failure and being trapped.
1.6 Don't shout "fire" near the fire site, so as not to cause unnecessary confusion.
1.7 Before the firefighters arrive at the fire site, the alarm person should take corresponding measures and use the fire-fighting facilities near the fire site to extinguish the fire.
1.8 try to cut off the power supply immediately when the charged items catch fire. Before cutting off the power supply, it is forbidden to put out the fire with water to prevent electric shock accidents.
Fire control room alarm
2. 1 The personnel on duty in the fire control room shall immediately notify the security personnel to rush to the scene for confirmation and notify the fire controller once they find that the fire equipment gives an alarm or receives a fire alarm report.
2.2 After the fire is confirmed, immediately notify the security manager or the foreman on duty, and the security manager or the foreman on duty will quickly call people to the scene to put out the fire, keep alert, maintain order and organize evacuation.
2.3 immediately notify the general manager of the property or the leader on duty and the head of the engineering department of the fire.
2.4 The personnel on duty should stick to their posts, closely observe the situation in the area near the fire alarm, and immediately send someone to check and confirm if there is any alarm again. If the owner calls to inquire, be careful not to panic, tell the owner: "The fire is under investigation, please keep calm, and if other measures need to be taken, we will inform you by emergency broadcast", and ask the owner to close the doors and windows.
2.5 When receiving the "1 19" alarm instruction from the on-site fire fighting headquarters, immediately call the police as required, and send someone to the intersection to meet the fire truck.
2.6 When receiving the instructions from the on-site fire commander to broadcast in different areas of the community, broadcast in Mandarin (or both Chinese and English) as required immediately. Pay attention to calm, don't panic, speak at an appropriate speed and speak clearly. Under special circumstances, security guards or administrators should be sent to give door-to-door notices on a unit-by-unit basis, and the notification sequence is: above the fire floor of the fire unit and adjacent units 1 floor.
2.7 record the whole process of fire fighting and rescue work in detail.
Alarm requirement
3. 1 The internal alarm shall specify or ask: fire location; Fire scene; Burning articles; The name of the alarm person within the combustion range; Call the police.
3.2 The alarm of "1 19" should be clear: the name of the community; The address of the fire scene (including the name of the road, the house number and the nearby marks); Fire position; Burning articles; Fire situation; The waiting place of the receiver and the receiver; The name of the alarm person;
Call the police.
Set up a temporary headquarters
4. 1 After receiving the fire report, the person in charge of the property site or the manager on duty should immediately rush to the designated place or the fire site, and notify relevant personnel to be present to set up a temporary fire fighting headquarters.
4.2 The temporary headquarters is composed of property manager, security manager, engineering manager, fire controller and other relevant personnel, with the general manager of the property as the temporary commander-in-chief. When the general manager of the property is not present, the manager of the security department or the manager on duty will be the chief commander.
4.3 Temporary Fire Fighting Command Responsibilities:
4.3. 1 According to the fire, formulate corresponding countermeasures in time and issue disaster relief instructions to all departments.
4.3.2 Decide whether to evacuate personnel according to the fire situation.
4.3.3 Immediately mobilize the volunteer fire brigade, command the volunteer firefighters to participate in the fire fighting, and ensure the supply of fire water.
4.3.4 When the fire is difficult to control, an alarm instruction of "1 19" shall be issued in time.
4.3.5 According to the fire situation, set up an evacuation group, a rescue group and a warning group to organize rescue, rescue and keep important materials and documents, and maintain order at the scene.
4.3.6 According to the fire situation, decide whether to enable emergency broadcast alarm.
4.3.7 Command the fire elevator to descend to the first floor, and assign special personnel to control the fire. At the same time, stop the operation of other elevators and central air conditioners in the fire area.
4.3.8 According to the fire situation, decide whether to take some or all measures, such as power off, gas off and smoke exhaust device on.
4.3.9 Upon the arrival of the fire brigade, provide the fire and water sources to the fire brigade leaders in a timely and accurate manner, guide the fire brigade into the fire scene, assist the fire brigade to put out the fire, help maintain the order at the scene, and arrange evacuation personnel.
4.3. 10 After the fire is put out, organize employees of all departments to carry out the aftermath.
Personnel evacuation and rescue
When a fire breaks out in a residential area, the tasks of employees in all departments are to put out the fire, evacuate people, rescue important materials and maintain order, and the main task is to evacuate ambulance personnel at critical moments. After the fire, every employee should remember that his primary responsibility is to protect the safety of the owner, visitors and himself.
5. 1 After the fire, the evacuation group is responsible for arranging personnel, indicating the evacuation direction for the owners and visitors, and setting up posts on the evacuation route to guide and escort the owners and visitors to a safe area. Remember to remind everyone not to take the elevator at this time. If the smoke is heavy, tell everyone to cover their nose and mouth with wet towels, try to reduce their body posture and leave quickly.
5.2 Evacuation is mainly based on the nearest safety door and fire escape, and evacuation can also be flexibly guided according to the actual situation of fire.
5.3 Carefully check the fire area and all units nearby, and close the doors, windows and air conditioning. If someone is found trapped in the fire area, first of all, rescue should be carried out to ensure that every owner and tourist can evacuate the fire safely.
5.4 Receive and arrange evacuation personnel, stabilize people's mood through good service, count personnel in time, and check whether there are still people who have not evacuated.
5.5 The evacuation sequence is: fire unit and adjacent units first, then two floors above the fire floor and below 1. Evacuation is generally based on the principle of downward evacuation (the ground floor is evacuated outward). If the downward passage has been sealed by fireworks, consider evacuating to the roof.
5.6 To rescue the owners, visitors and employees injured in the fire, the rescue team will escort them to a safe area to deal with the wounded, and then send them to the hospital for treatment.
warn
6. 1 After receiving the fire alarm notice, the security department should quickly set up an alert group to decorate the alert inside and outside the community.
6.2 Dismantle roadblocks inside and outside residential areas, evacuate all irrelevant vehicles and personnel, and clear the driveway to create favorable conditions for the fire brigade to put out the fire.
6.3 Control the entrances and exits at the bottom of the burning building, prohibit irrelevant personnel from entering the building, guide the evacuees to leave, and protect and rescue valuable materials in the fire.
6.4 Ensure that the fire elevator is dedicated to firefighters, guide firefighters into the fire floor, and maintain the fire fighting order.
6.5 Strengthen the alert to the fire area, protect the fire site, and cooperate with the public security fire department and the investigation team to investigate the cause of the fire.
6.6 Ensure the safety of non-fire areas and all owners and visitors, and prevent lawless elements from fishing in troubled waters.
Aftercare work
7. 1 After the fire is put out, after investigation by the public security fire department, the engineering department and the fire control room should quickly restore the alarm and fire extinguishing system in the community to normal state.
7.2 The security department shall organize personnel to clean the fire-fighting equipment, and timely replace and supplement the fire-fighting equipment.
7.3 Statistics of casualties and property losses in residential areas shall be reported to the fire control headquarters and the general manager at the site.
7.4 The General Management Department organizes employees to offer condolences to the affected owners/users and give practical help according to actual needs.
7.5 The Cleaning and Greening Department organizes employees to clean up the fire scene, restore cleanliness, rescue or replant flowers and trees damaged by escape or fire fighting.
7.6 The fire fighting headquarters shall hold a meeting to review and summarize the fire fighting actions.
7.7 If the residential property is insured, the Finance Department will contact the insurance company for settlement.
Residential fire emergency plan II (1), fire control organization:
1. Command: the director of the management office and the safety supervisor are the chief commander and deputy chief commander;
2. Support team: composed of engineers;
3. Rescue and evacuation team: composed of personnel from the management office and other departments of the management office;
4. Fire brigade: It is composed of the security captain and all security personnel in the community (community volunteer firefighters).
(2), alarm program:
When the personnel on duty in the monitoring center find the fire alarm signal or receive the fire alarm report (especially the fire hydrant alarm), they should:
1, use walkie-talkie to inform patrol security guards or administrators to rush to the alarm site to verify and find out the alarm reason;
2. After receiving the fire alarm notice, the patrol security guard or administrator quickly rushed to the alarm site for verification;
3. After on-site inspection, the alarm position is false alarm, the system will reset immediately;
4, on-site inspectors confirmed that the situation is true, the central control room attendant immediately feedback, indicating the size of the fire, the nature of the burning substance;
5. Report to the supervisor and call the fire department for advice according to the fire. The alarm statement reads: "We are Baidiyuan Community, located at No.85 Xima Road, Jiang 'an District. There is a fire on the xx floor of the xx building, and we request to put out the fire. "And record the alarm time. To achieve: accurate alarm, smooth communication, fast and clear;
6, completes the fire related records.
(3) When the initial fire is discovered, the field personnel shall:
1. Press the manual alarm button near the site immediately, and report to the central control room with walkie-talkie or fire telephone at the same time, including the specific location of the fire, the nature of combustible materials, the direction of fire spread, etc.
2. According to the fire extinguishing strategy and method, immediately put out the fire with a nearby fire extinguisher, try to control the spread of the fire and put it out at the early stage of the fire;
3. After receiving the alarm signal, the central control room should make the fire main engine in the linkage state;
4. Start the elevator landing button in this area to make the elevator landing;
5), start the positive pressure blower and smoke exhaust machine in this area;
6), such as underground garage fire, but also start the fire broadcast, to guide customers to evacuate; And forced landing tired door.
(4) If the fire is large and the fire extinguisher can't put out the fire,
1, the field personnel should open the fire hydrant near the fire site;
2, press the fire hydrant alarm button alarm;
3. Connect the hose and put out the fire at the same time;
4. If the fire scene is on the floor, stick sandbags at the door of the elevator hall to prevent water from entering the elevator and damaging the elevator;
5. After receiving the signal from the fire hydrant hand, the central control room immediately starts the fire hydrant pump. If you receive an alarm from the water flow indicator, please start the spray pump immediately.
(5), the fire commander after receiving the report:
1. Ask the personnel on duty and relevant personnel in the monitoring center about the specific location of the fire, the burning substances, the distribution and evacuation of personnel, the operation of fire-fighting equipment and the arrival of firefighters;
2. Command the personnel on duty in the monitoring center to start the corresponding fire control system, monitor the alarm operation signal, turn on the emergency broadcast, and notify the relevant personnel in the community to evacuate according to the location and size of the fire;
3. Command commanders at all levels to take their positions according to their respective division of labor, and clearly arrange rescue, evacuation of materials and fire fighting plans;
4, master the fire fighting situation, command the fire scene rescue commander to use the safe passage to evacuate the fire scene and the people who may be affected.
(6) After receiving the alarm, the security team:
1, under the leadership of the engineering supervisor, responsible for the normal operation of fire fighting equipment;
2. Cut off the power supply at the fire scene, turn off all non-fire electrical equipment and start the standby power supply;
3. Ensure fire water supply;
4. Ensure smooth communication;
5. Ensure the normal operation of the fire elevator.
(7), on-site fire fighting group commander after receiving instructions:
1, according to the command of the commander-in-chief, lead volunteer firefighters to the scene in the shortest time;
2. Accurately judge the nature of the burning substance, and decide and command the obligatory firefighters to use fire-fighting equipment and fire-fighting equipment to extinguish the fire;
3, quickly report to the fire scene commander in chief;
4. Suggest to the Commander-in-Chief to adopt and change some operational methods;
5. According to the needs of the site, notify the personnel on duty in the fire center to operate the corresponding fire-fighting equipment.
(8), on-site rescue evacuation group commander after receiving instructions:
1, command the rescue team to the scene, in line with the principle of saving people first and then saving things, orderly rescue personnel and materials;
2. Guide users to evacuate from the fire escape to the first floor. If it is impossible to evacuate from the fire escape to the first floor, guide users to evacuate to the windward side of the rooftop and wait for rescue, and organize water guns for cover;
3. Check room by room to verify whether the evacuees are completely evacuated from the fire site;
4. Command and guide the safe evacuation of personnel in the fire area;
5. Command the medical rescue team and transport team to send the seriously injured to a nearby hospital for rescue;
6. Command and transport fire-fighting equipment urgently needed in the fire;
7. Command the nursing team to take care of valuables;
8. Command the security personnel to maintain the peripheral order of the community, prevent criminals from taking the opportunity to steal and destroy, and prohibit non-firefighters from entering and approaching the community;
9, command to clear roadblocks, command irrelevant vehicles to leave the scene, to ensure the smooth flow of fire exits;
10, arrange personnel to wait at the main intersection and guide the fire truck to the scene.
(9), fire fighting strategies and methods:
The fire extinguishing strategy is as follows:
1, indoor fire fighting, internal attack and melee-fire fighting should go deep into the interior and fight melee. The way of attack can be from the stairwell and corridor in the building, or from the outside from the window, balcony or temporary fire escape, climbing fire truck into the floor to put out the fire.
2, building fire prevention, layered interception; Fire prevention at the lower level and fortification at the upper level-these two methods are similar, mainly to prevent the fire from spreading vertically and horizontally. At the same time, fire fighting forces should be deployed on the floors above the fire site that is threatened by fire to intercept the fire; The lower layer of the fire layer should also deploy some forces to prevent the spread.
(10), evacuation and rescue methods
1, the headquarters issued evacuation instructions, the fire center used radio to guide people to evacuate from the fire escape to safety, and the rescue evacuation team was responsible for arranging evacuation.
2. Evacuation sequence: First, people on the fire floor, then people on the first floor of the fire floor, and then people on the second floor of the fire floor, go up in turn. When all the people who may be affected by the fire above the fire floor are evacuated, the people on the next floor and the second floor of the fire floor will be evacuated in turn.
3. Pay attention to the corner, door, under the table and other objects when evacuating to prevent the trapped people from getting lost.
4, when the floor fire area is larger, trapped people are more, can first guide and evacuate trapped people to safety, and then try to transfer to the ground.
5. If the trapped people can't use the fire stairs to evacuate, they can use climbing tools such as ladders and scooters to erect them in a safe place in the building to carry out rescue; You can also use outdoor drainage pipes or safety ropes to rescue trapped people; You can also open the life-saving net or canvas and spread the quilt on the ground for the trapped people to jump off the building to escape.
6. When the people trapped in the fire can't be rescued temporarily, you can use the fire broadcast to guide the people in the fire to save themselves: for example, hanging the floor with a thin rope; Or close the window and block the hole to prevent smoke from entering the room, and then wet the doors and windows with water to cool down, remove the flammable materials in these parts and prevent the fire from spreading. If there are life-saving equipment in the room, guide them to use these equipment, such as life-saving rope, descent control device, life-saving bag, etc.
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