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How to do a good job of safety protection

Question 1: How to protect yourself 1. Significance of self-safety protection during operation. The safe production of a unit is realized through the labor of employees, who are not only the main body of production practice, but also the object of accident injury. The most precious thing for an enterprise is the life of its employees. Therefore, strengthening and standardizing employees' safety awareness and constantly improving employees' safety protection awareness and ability are the main topics of enterprise safety work, the goal of realizing safe production, the important concept of people-oriented and the important embodiment of employees' safety and life. 2. Effective methods of self-safety protection at work 1, occupational hazard protection (1), and what are occupational diseases? According to the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases, the occupational diseases mentioned in this law refer to the operations in which workers of enterprises, institutions and individual economic organizations (hereinafter referred to as employers) are exposed to dust and dust in their professional activities. 200 1 year1October 27th, the 24th meeting of the General Committee of the Ninth National People's Congress adopted * * Chapter VII, Article 79 (2). Occupational diseases recognized by the state: legal occupational diseases are nine categories and 99 kinds of pneumoconiosis: the main diseases that endanger the health of dust workers. There are 12 kinds of pneumoconiosis in the current catalogue of occupational diseases in China. 1 1, silicosis: silicosis is a disease mainly caused by pulmonary fibrosis caused by inhaling powder containing free silica for a long time in the production process. 2. Coal workers' pneumoconiosis: A pneumoconiosis caused by the accumulation of coal-based dust in the lungs of coal miners, which is the most common and serious occupational disease that affects the labor force and threatens the health of miners in coal production. 3. Graphite pneumoconiosis: Graphite is a simple carbon existing in nature. According to its generation source, it can be divided into natural graphite and artificial graphite. Graphite pneumoconiosis is a kind of pneumoconiosis caused by long-term inhalation of graphite dust, which mostly occurs in workers in graphite factories. 4. Carbon black dust lung: pneumoconiosis caused by long-term inhalation of carbon black dust. Patients may have symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, cough and expectoration. 5. Asbestosis: Asbestosis is more harmful in silicate pneumoconiosis. Its clinical manifestations are mainly chronic bronchitis, emphysema and pulmonary sclerosis syndrome, and patients often have symptoms such as cough, shortness of breath and aggravation at work. 6. Talc pneumoconiosis: It is a kind of pneumoconiosis caused by extensive pulmonary fibrosis due to long-term inhalation of talcum powder during the exploitation, processing and use of talc. 7. Cement pneumoconiosis: Cement pneumoconiosis is a silicate pneumoconiosis with slight lesions. Patients may have symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, cough and expectoration. 8. Mica pneumoconiosis: pneumoconiosis caused by long-term inhalation of pure mica dust. Clinical manifestations are similar to silicosis, mainly manifested as shortness of breath, cough, expectoration, chest pain, chest tightness and so on. No special clinical signs. 2 9. Potter's pneumoconiosis: Potter's pneumoconiosis is the pneumoconiosis of ceramic manufacturing and clay mining workers. 10, aluminum pneumoconiosis: a pneumoconiosis caused by long-term inhalation of aluminum dust. 1 1, welder's pneumoconiosis: pneumoconiosis caused by long-term inhalation of smoke and dust generated during welding is a mixed pneumoconiosis. 12. Foundry pneumoconiosis: It is a kind of pneumoconiosis caused by long-term inhalation of high-concentration productive dust by foundry workers in machinery manufacturing industry, which is characterized by slow progress of the disease. Occupational heatstroke caused by physical factors: an acute disease characterized by disorder of central nervous system or cardiovascular system caused by heat balance or disorder of water and salt metabolism in high temperature environment. Decompression disease: occupational disease caused by excessive decompression when working under high pressure for a certain period of time and turning to normal pressure. Altitude sickness: This kind of idiopathic disease occurs when people can't adapt to hypoxia in a low-pressure environment. Aviation disease: an occupational disease characterized by hypoxia, which is caused by the decrease of air pressure and oxygen partial pressure at high altitude. Vibration disease of arm: a systemic disease caused by long-term use of vibration tools, mainly due to peripheral circulation disorder. Occupational diseases caused by biological factors: Anthrax is an acute infectious disease caused by Bacillus anthracis, and herbivores such as cattle, sheep, camels and mules are the main sources of infection. People infected with anthrax are mainly caused by occupational contact with sick animals or infected products. Workers in slaughtering, meat processing and fur processing industries may be infected with anthrax type B, also known as industrial anthrax. Forest encephalitis is an acute infectious disease of the central nervous system caused by the spread of forest encephalitis virus through Ixodes. Brucellosis: caused by direct contact ... & gt

Question 2: Briefly describe how to do a good job in personal safety protection and how to be the master of life in the future. Personal safety protection at work basically includes "prevention", "thinking" and "action".

(1) "prevention first".

Facts have proved that many accidents can be avoided. The accident happened because some managers and operators lacked safety awareness and advanced awareness, and neglected the usual safety work, so they failed to find and eliminate hidden dangers in time until the hidden dangers expanded and worsened, and even caused serious consequences. To prevent accidents before they happen, we must have the ability to predict and prevent accidents in advance. It is also necessary to strengthen safety supervision and management, implement various preventive measures before the accident, and eliminate hidden dangers in the bud. Only in this way can we firmly grasp the initiative of safety work and minimize the accident rate.

(2) "think about it first."

Every day before going to work, we should insist on one-minute pre-job education, think about how to prevent safety accidents at work, and think about what methods and measures to take to ensure safety in production. As a safety production manager, we should constantly explore and study, establish and improve an effective set of rules and regulations and safety responsibility system, constantly strengthen and improve the quality of all staff, discover and eliminate all kinds of unsafe factors, minimize people's unsafe behaviors, and constantly intensify the rectification of the production site and working environment, so that employees can have a good environment and a reliable sense of security in the production process. To achieve this, every worker, every manager and every leader must always "think ahead" and have a strong sense of being ahead. Only in this way can the safety work be meticulous and effective, and the safety production can be guaranteed.

(3) "Do it first".

In the production process, managers should identify and judge various factors that may lead to injury accidents, especially major accidents, and take decisive measures in time to eliminate and prevent accidents.

There are many dangers in our work. Always remember that safety is "safety first, prevention first". Whenever we come into contact with harmful substances, we should first take personal protective measures and wear personal protective equipment deh *** at work.

Question 3: Briefly describe how to do a good job in site safety protection. 1. Strict management must be strengthened on the construction site. 2. The reward and punishment system is clearly defined. 3. Determine the responsible person. 4. Set up a special group.

Question 4: How to do a good job in community safety protection, safety and ensuring safety is the top priority of property security work. How to build a safety prevention and control network combining civil air defense, physical defense and technical defense in a property community, ensure the quality of safety management in the community, realize zero accidents in the community, improve the social order in the community, and strive to build a harmonious society is an important goal pursued by property security. To achieve this goal, we must make efforts from the following aspects: First, scientifically and reasonably arrange the public security sentry box in the residential area to form the best combination of points, lines and areas of sentry boxes, sentry boxes and patrol posts in the residential area, which is the basis of strict public security prevention and control; Second, security guards are familiar with the working environment, understand the job responsibilities, do their duty in their posts, and be vigilant, which is the key to do a good job in community safety prevention and control; Third, according to the geographical environment and weak security links of the property community, strengthening the guard inspection in key areas and key parts is the main measure to do a good job in the safety prevention of the property community; Fourth, memorize the owner's name, appearance and characteristics, and know the building, floor, unit and room number where the owner lives, so as to know fairly well. Strengthening the registration of personnel, articles and vehicles in the community sentry box and strictly controlling the entry of outsiders into the community are the key points of doing a good job in community security. Fifth, strengthening the supervision and inspection of security posts, especially in the early hours of the morning, is an important way to prevent security personnel from leaving their posts and dozing off. Sixth, strengthen mutual reminding, mutual care, mutual supervision and mutual linkage among posts, form a strict prevention and control system of points, lines and areas, and give full play to the overall functional effect of community security; Seventh, establish and improve the closed-circuit television monitoring system in residential areas, organically combine civil air defense with technical defense, strengthen the duty management of monitoring centers, and ensure confidentiality; Eighth, strengthen the publicity and education on the safety knowledge of community owners, educate the masses, mobilize the masses, rely on the masses, and prevent and treat them by groups. Improve the safety awareness of the owners and lay a good mass foundation for the safety of the community.

Question 5: How to do a good job in safety? I can only answer your question from the overall management of the enterprise. The specific operations and links can only be based on the actual situation.

From the aspect of risk assessment, the basic theory of safety tells us that the object of safety management is the factors that are harmful to danger.

First of all, it is necessary to identify the dangerous and harmful factors in the operation link or area. Whether according to 20 kinds of accidents or according to the dangerous and harmful factors in the production process. It depends on the specific requirements of the enterprise. The second is to assess risks. For general enterprises, LEC method and matrix method are both good evaluation aspects.

Thirdly, it is the formulation and implementation of control measures, mainly from the man-machine environment management.

In terms of safety management system, there are several aspects of work.

1, implement the responsibility system for production safety, safety system and operating procedures.

2. Regular meetings.

3, six categories of safety inspection on schedule.

4. Rectify hidden dangers in time

5. Conduct safety education and training for employees.

6, all kinds of special management (fire, transportation, equipment, technology, technology, contractors .....)

7. Effective use of safety production expenses (improving safety production conditions)

8. Control of key links and key parts (such as various licenses and various monitoring, etc.). )

In fact, safety precautions and safety management are completely intertwined and inseparable. Don't look at it separately.

Question 6: How do steel workers do their own safety protection? Helmets must be ~ \ order (RQ)/~ la la la.

The safe passage, the professional scope of the hanging tower, the safety net when working high above the ground, scaffolding and so on are generally reliable, and the key depends on your luck. Quick response is more important than anything else!

Question 7: How do carpenters do their own safety protection work? Be familiar with the correct use of all tools, and carry out every work according to the safe operation methods or requirements. It is forbidden to work after drinking and fatigue.

Question 8: How do electricians do a good job in safety protection and abide by the operating rules? If the power supply should be cut off, it should be cut off, and those who cut off the power supply with a switch should be listed and wear necessary labor protection articles. If high-voltage live working and climbing work are needed, it is not allowed to be carried out alone.

Question 9: How to do safety precautions? What kind of safety precautions are you talking about?