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Who knows anything about Liu?

( 16 18~ 1664 )。 Female, whose real name is Yang, whose real name is Ai, later changed to Liu, whose real name is Yin, and later changed to He, whose real name is Hong, from shengze town. When she was young, she was sold to Shengze Guijiayuan, a famous prostitute named Xu Fojia as an adopted daughter. Educated, Liu Shi is good at seven words, and he has both the brushwork of Yu Shinan and Zhu Suiliang. Older, living in a brothel. In Songjiang, with peerless talent, she interacted with Fu She, Ji She and party member, often dressed in Confucianism, talked with literati about the current political situation and wrote poems. In the fourteenth year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (164 1), he became friends with Qian and Liu, the leaders of Changshu. They live together in Jiangyun Mansion. They like reading and discussing poetry. Qian posthumous title Wei Liu "Liu Rusheng". Liu advised Qian to be a martyr and chose three ways to die: knife, rope and water. Money is reluctant, if you jump into the lotus pond and die. At the end of the Qing dynasty, Qian was driven back to his hometown because of suspicion and died of depression. The Qian family took the opportunity to force Liu Xiang to ask for help, so they threw themselves at each other. 4? Le? Small pot? I saw it? Sheath? Hissing, I'm freezing? Why don't you go back and deal with it? Gong? "Tomb of the King of Hedong".

Liu was a famous geisha talented woman during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. She is strong, upright, intelligent and courageous, and her reputation is no less than that of Li and Bian Yujing. Liu's name is, the word is like this, and the fine print is very awkward. His real name is Liu Ai. Because he read a sentence by Xin Qiji: "I see how charming Qingshan is, and I expect Qingshan to see me like this", so he gave himself such a name; Later, it was called "Hedong Jun" and "Hong".

She is a native of Jiaxing, born in the fifty years of Wanli in Ming Dynasty. When she was young, she was smart and eager to learn. However, due to her poor family, she was abducted and sold to Wujiang as a maid since she was a child. When she was young, she fell into Zhangtai, changed her name to Liu Yin, and shuttled between Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Jinling in troubled times. Because of her beauty and talent, she became a famous girl in Qinhuai. She left many anecdotes and literary manuscripts, such as Grass in the Middle of the Lake, No Seal and Letters.

Liu befriended Zhang Bin, the leader of Nanming Society, and was congenial to Chen, but Chen was unfortunately defeated and died in the anti-Qing uprising. Liu's choice of spouse is very demanding. Many celebrities have failed to marry her, and some are still in the friendship stage. Finally, in the fourteenth year of Chongzhen, in her twenties, she married Qian, a famous bureaucratic leader who was over half a year old. After Qian married Liu, he built the magnificent "Crimson Cloud Building" and "Red Bean Pavilion" in Yushan, and the golden house was hidden with charming flowers. Liu had a daughter after his death. Some Dream of Red Mansions think that the crimson designed by Cao Xueqin comes from Liu's crimson cloud building.

Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself, the Qing army went to Beijing to build a small court in Nanjing, and Liu Zaiming supported Qian as the minister of rites. Soon, the Qing army went south, and Enemy at the Gates and Liu advised Qian to throw himself into the water. Money was speechless, and finally went down to the pool to try the water and said, "It's too cold to go down." . Liu "desperately sank into the pool", but gave the money a hard hug. So money is ashamed to see it. Qian Jiangqing went to Beijing, but Liu stayed in Nanjing. Qian was an assistant minister of etiquette in the Qing Dynasty and a bachelor of Hanlin. Influenced by the Liu family, he resigned after half a year. Later, because of the case, I ate two lawsuits. Liu bribed him to get out of prison when he was ill, and encouraged him to contact Qu Shizhen, who was still resisting. Liu's support and comfort to the Qing government showed her strong patriotic national integrity. Qian's relegation should have been criticized by later generations, but it was Liu's righteous act that diluted people's dislike for him.

Yu Dafu recorded Liu's poem "I smell the spring room" in "Entertainment in Summer". As far as literary talent is concerned, she can be called "eight beauties in Qinhuai". After reading her poems, Chen Yinque, a famous scholar, felt "stunned" and praised Liu's "clear words and beautiful sentences". Qing people thought her letters were "more beautiful than the Six Dynasties, and she loved Ban Cai deeply". Liu Ye is proficient in temperament, long-sleeved and good at dancing, and his paintings are also very famous. Her painting skills are simple and beautiful. Calligraphy has won the admiration of future generations, calling it "iron fist with silver hook, which once collected wonderful traces."

Qian died in 1666, and Liu was less than 50 years old. Since then, bad luck has befallen Liu. In order to protect the property of money, Liu made a will by sucking blood, and then took off his filial piety and hanged himself. The situation is extremely tragic. A generation of romantic women died with hatred, only two months after Qian died. Liu's tomb is at the foot of Yushan Mountain. This is an isolated grave. The stone tablet in front of the tomb is only a little more than one meter, which reads: Hedong Jun (named Hedong Jun by Liu). A hundred paces away, Qian and his former wife were buried in the same grave. Mr. Chen Yinque wrote Liu Biezhuan.

In the winter of the thirteenth year of Emperor Chongzhen of Ming Dynasty, Qian, a former court assistant, had returned to his hometown for two years. It's extremely cold this winter, and the door of the "Ban Ye Tang" where he lives is particularly deserted. No friends have visited him for a long time.

On a winter afternoon, Qian was dozing in his study when suddenly a message came from home: "Someone is coming!" " In a short time, the post was sent to the desk, and the money woke up. He took the post and looked at it. It read: "Liu Rusheng, born late, thanks to the bachelor's money." "Liu Rusheng?" There is a question in his mind. I don't think I've heard of this name. who is it?

Maybe some unknown schoolmate came to visit. Money has received many such people. Now, anyway, he lives in seclusion and has someone to talk to, so he invites guests to his home.

When the money slowly strolled into the living room, the visitor was already standing in the room, admiring the calligraphy and painting on the wall. Hearing footsteps, the uninvited guest quickly turned around and made a deep gesture towards the money. He said respectfully, "I met Mr. Qian last night, but I hope you will forgive me for calling!" "

Qian looked at the man and saw that he was wearing a blue satin Confucian shirt and a blue scarf. He was a typical rich boy. Although his manners are orderly, his figure is extremely petite and seems to lack the masculinity of men. Look at the face, bright eyes, nose and mouth, white and tender skin, delicate but not pungent. Looking at it, Qian suddenly felt a little familiar, but he could search for his heart, and he always couldn't remember where he had seen it.

Looking at Qian's thoughtful expression, the visitor could not help but show a sly smile. He seemed to guess what the host was thinking, and he didn't interrupt, but sang a poem leisurely:

A grass lives in the east of the broken bridge, and a good sentence is as clear as the wind on the lake;

Recently, Liu Yin was praised by the West as a peach blossom among beautiful women.

"What a surprise! Miss Liu's visit to my humble abode is far from welcome, so I am offended! Attack! " Qian warmly invited the so-called "Miss Liu" to sit down and was busy serving tea and wine to the ladies-in-waiting, saying that she would drive away the cold and relieve fatigue for Miss Liu.

Who is this woman disguised as a man, who makes money so frightened and who values one side? Miss Liu was originally Liu, a famous prostitute in Suzhou. Speaking of the friendship between Liu and Qian, it was two years ago. It was the early winter of the eleventh year, and Jiang Zuoqian, a genius who worked in the capital, was already an assistant minister of does and was about to be promoted. However, he was exposed for bribing his boss, and was not only punished by the court, but also removed from his official position and forced to return to his hometown of Changshu. At that time, he was 57 years old. Suddenly, he changed his mind and returned to the south from Reuters. When passing through Hangzhou, I went boating on the West Lake to relieve my worries. Tired, I live in a famous prostitute's house in Hangzhou. At that time, it happened that Liu Ye was a guest in Hangzhou. He was a frequent visitor to the Taoist home. On that day, he accidentally put an impromptu poem in the living room of a Taoist priest. Money accidentally found this poem, bring it here and read it softly:

Yang Xiaowan embroidered curtains to the east, and Ying Hua Die rode the wind;

The most is the cool esophagus in the west, and the peach blossoms are among the beautiful women.

Qian couldn't help applauding this beautiful and unique poem. An understanding Taoist sees it in his eyes and gets the message. He leaned over and said, "Why don't you invite Miss Liu to visit the lake with you tomorrow?" Money is naturally welcome.

The next day, a painting boat carried three people leisurely swinging on Xizi Lake. At the sight of Liu, Qian immediately gave birth to a feeling of love. The girl is petite and exquisite, and her big black and white eyes are embedded in her delicate face, which is particularly touching. It's amazing that such a cute little person has a beautiful poem hidden in his stomach. Liu is a cheerful girl. Although she saw the famous money for the first time, she was free to talk about poetry and scenery. Lively and lovely expression made Qian Qian B forget his sadness for a while, and he felt young. On a whim, he sang sixteen quatrains in one breath to show his admiration for the Iraqis. One of them is Liu's song to arouse his memory.

As soon as the West Lake left, money never imagined that the girl would come to Changshu to see him, disguised as a man, and gave him an extra surprise. After some greetings, Qian asked Liu to stay in "semi-Ye Tang" for a period of time, and Liu Xinran agreed, as if she had come with this plan.

Then, the laughter of an old man and a young man who forgot the end of the year rippled in the silent "semi-wild hall". They walked through the snow to admire the plum blossoms, went fishing in a cold boat and got along so well. In order to thank Liu for his comfort, Qian ordered someone to build the first floor for Liu Jian in the nearby Hongdou Villa. He personally supervised the work at the scene, and in just ten days, a beautiful and elegant building was built. According to the sentence "So I smell" in the Diamond Sutra, Qian named this small building "I smell room" to match Liu's name. On the day when the building was completed, he also wrote a poem to express his feelings:

I don't know how to worry about the drizzle, but the crane leads the empty phoenix downstairs;

The red candle is like a moonlit night, and the green window is like a Mulan boat.

In the song, the willow broadens its eyes, and in the poem, the hibiscus also closes its head;

Who is May's soul tonight? Let him soak in the cold current.

Liu was deeply moved by the affection of money. She is a woman who has experienced ups and downs. Although she is famous,

There are thousands of people holding them, but they are just taking part in accidental amusement. How many people can give their true feelings? Although Qian is an old man, his affection is much purer than that of ordinary young people. Perhaps he has tasted the bitterness of life, so he has this deep affection for knowing each other! In addition to feelings, Liu also gave a poem "I am a shepherd in Wenchun Room":

Tears are long, and the spring in the south is thin and cold;

This is like a dream, which has always been a sorrow for the misty moon.

Who knows the news of the painting hall, Cui Zhang looks alone;

Precious royal orchid room, Dongfeng comes second.

After several competitions in Chun Xue, the spring breeze in Jiang Nanan turned green. In the pink and willow green, money takes Liu wandering between mountains and rivers, boating on the lake, watching the moon go down the mountain and enjoying the company of poetry and wine. Life is like a fairy. During this period, Liu indicated his commitment several times, and Qian quietly avoided this topic after a burst of excitement. Money has some concerns: first, the age gap between them is too big. Liu is 24 years old, 36 years younger than himself; Second, as a guilty minister, my future is hopeless, and I won't delay the future of other girls! So think about it, he refused to accept her, but he couldn't give up her for a moment.

Liu Ze has his own ideas: at the age of fifteen, he fell into the dust and read widely. There are many talented and affectionate childe, but how many can have a soft spot? How many women can really care and be considerate? At the age of sixteen, she had committed herself to a Chen Zilong in Songjiang, and Chen Gongzi was brilliant. She enthusiastically taught her the rhythm of poetry, which benefited her a lot, but they disagreed with each other and finally parted ways, which made her heartbroken. Now that she sees money, her talent goes without saying. At the age of 28, she became a flower girl, and her poems are widely known. Although she is old, she is affectionate and interesting, and takes care of her so much. With him, she feels that life is so stable and tasteful, and her age is hanging by a thread. What is this?

Since the two are congenial, what is there to worry about? In the face of Liu's infatuation, money can no longer hesitate to shrink back. Finally, in the summer of this year, Liu was officially married into his family.

Their wedding was unique. They rented a spacious and gorgeous lotus boat, put a sumptuous banquet on it, and invited a dozen friends to go boating in the waves of Songjiang. There is also a team of musicians on board. In the cheerful and melodious drums, Liu, wearing a high crown of money and a rockhopper gown, paid homage to heaven and earth, and in the cheers of friends, they returned to the banquet and raised their glasses to drink.

After the marriage, the husband and wife traveled all over the famous mountains and rivers, Hangzhou, Suzhou, Yangzhou, Nanjing and Huangshan, leaving them everywhere. Liu asked her husband what he loved, and Qian said, "I love your white face and black hair!" " The implication is that she is loved everywhere; Then, Qian Qian B asked his wife again. Liu Shiru cocked his head and thought for a moment. He said, "I love your white hair and black face!" " Say that finish, two people laugh into a ball, just like a pair of flirting little couple.

After some travel, they all fell in love with the beautiful scenery of the West Lake in Hangzhou, so they built a five-story and two-story "Jiangyun Building" on the West Lake, which was extremely magnificent. The couple live in it and enjoy the morning glow and evening rain of the West Lake every day. Spring flowers and autumn moon, time flows quietly like a poem.

After the change of Shen Jiazhi, Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself in Jingshan Park, and the old ministers in Jiangnan plotted to establish a new monarch. Ma Shiying admired Axe King and Zhu Yousong, while money supported Zhu Changfan. Finally, the Axe King gained power and became the emperor of Hong Guang. Qian was afraid that the new dynasty would have a hard time with him, so he quickly ingratiated himself with those in power and even got a position as a minister of rites. Although it is an empty title, it makes him feel safe and beautiful.

However, the Qing army quickly conquered Du Nan, and the life of Hong Guang court for one year came to an end, and China suddenly became a Manchu world. As a legacy and celebrity of the old dynasty, money will inevitably attract the attention of the new regime. If he doesn't work for the new dynasty, he will be loyal to the old Lord. He is faced with the choice of fate. Liu witnessed the tragic situation of Qing soldiers breaking through the city and sweeping across the south of the Yangtze River, and was deeply indignant. Now it is the world of the Qing Dynasty, and she advised Qian to show her loyalty by dying. After much deliberation, Qian finally agreed to Liu's suggestion. The two agreed to join the West Lake to commit suicide. It was an early summer night, and Qian and Liu sailed into the West Lake alone. The dim moonlight shone coldly on them, Liu looked sad and holy, and money seemed a little uneasy. There are several dishes and a pot of wine on board. Liu poured a glass of good wine, offered a toast to her husband and raised one himself. He said slowly, "My wife can get to know Qian Jun, and this life is enough. I must die with you tonight, and I have no regrets! " The money was infected by her, and she also raised a heroic spirit. She raised her glass and said, "We don't want to live together, but we want to die together. Liu Qing is really an old lady who knows herself! " Two people lightly drink a pot of wine, the moon has set. Liu first stood up, took Qian's hand and said calmly, "Let's go!" " Money suddenly woke up from the wine, busy stretched out his hand to stir the water outside the boat, looked up and said to Liu:

"The water is too cold tonight. Why don't we come back another day? " "What's wrong with water cooling!" "Liu is old and weak, and she knows that he is reluctant to give up this life, and she has remorse. At this time, she is also full of sadness and has no intention to persuade him. She can only snuggle in his arms and sit until dawn.

Qian said that Shui Liang refused to throw himself into the lake again, so Liu had to give in two steps and said, "Living in seclusion and not interacting with the Qing court is worthy of the old dynasty." Qian Qian B passively agreed.

A few days later. When the money came back from the outside, Liu Faxian had shaved his forehead and combed his hair in a braid. Isn't this a clean move? Liu was so angry that he could not speak, but the money took a beating on his bare forehead and said:

"Isn't this very comfortable?" Liu rushed back to his bedroom with anger.

In fact, Qian not only shaved his hair, but even agreed to the intention of the Qing court to call him into Beijing as an official. He has figured it out, no matter in which generation, my purpose is to be an official, and I haven't really had enough official addiction!

Liu tried all kinds of persuasion to no avail, but Qian packed his bags contentedly and went to Beijing to plan the future.

On the eve of departure, it was the Mid-Autumn Festival, and Liu and Qian were boating on the West Lake. One is sad and the other is full of joy. This night, they are different from usual. They all drink glumly and seldom talk. Liu looked at the familiar lake and moonlight and gave money to sing a poem:

Plain and clear, the clouds are like makeup buildings;

My husband has an oar in this ambitious period, and my concubine would rather quit her studies and go back to the boat.

Look at the pillow in the birdcage under the candle, and the parrot goose in front of the phoenix calls to comb its hair;

Pity the bright moon for three or five nights, and the wind blows Xiao to Biliu.

She wants to keep her husband with tender feelings and quiet and sweet life pictures, but the money has gained fame and fortune, and she can't get it back at once.

After the money arrived in Beijing, his life was not easy. He threw himself into the high position of prime minister, and finally got only a disheartening idle post. Liu Yi, who lives alone in the West Lake, wrote one letter after another, pouring out the suffering of lovesickness, and at the same time persuading him to retire and go back to enjoy the seclusion between mountains and rivers with her. Slowly, Qian Qian B moved his heart and thought: "fame and fortune, you are satisfied, and you can't expect anything after 60 years old!" Finally I made up my mind, so I complained about my illness and resigned from the court. I quickly got the answer, took off my robe and went back to my hometown again.

When they arrived at the West Lake, Qian and Liu began their pastoral life again. In the fifth year of Shunzhi, Liu gave birth to a daughter, a daughter in her later years. Qian was overjoyed and even more addicted to the dull and happy family life. The tree wants to calm down, but the wind won't stop. In this year, a unexpected trouble fell on the head of money. His favorite pupil, Huang, was accused of writing a poem satirizing the Qing court, but it involved money and he was arrested by the Governor's Office. Her husband's life was at stake. Liu, who was ill in bed after childbirth, struggled to get up and risked his life to write to the governor's office, demanding that her husband be punished. The governor felt its sincerity and bitterness, verified that the money had done nothing wrong, and released him. After spending 40 days in prison, Qian passed the disaster without any accident, seeing the world more clearly and respecting Liu more.

After ten years of quiet life, Qian died in Hangzhou at the age of 83. After her husband died. 47-year-old Liu was rejected by the Qian family, who pestered her for her family property. With her husband's departure, she lost hope of relying on and living. That year, she ended her ups and downs with a three-foot white silk and followed the money to the grave.