Spring breeze is green. Where does Jiangnan in Jiang Nanan refer to?

Jiang Nanan, a famous sentence in Wang Anshi's "Dengguazhou", refers to the Jingkou area of Zhenjiang Prefecture opposite Guazhou.

Jingkou, called Jingkouli in Han Dynasty, was built by Wu Dongsun Quan in Tieweng City, where Jingkou Town was built. Jinling County was established in Jin Dynasty, South Xuzhou in Southern Song Dynasty, Runzhou in Sui Dynasty and Zhenjiang Prefecture in Song Dynasty. 1983 Zhenjiang city set up urban areas and suburbs. In the same year, in 12, the urban area was renamed as Jingkou District.

Boarded Guazhou

Jingkou and Guazhou are just separated by a water, and Zhongshan has only a few heavy green mountains.

The gentle spring breeze turns green again, but, moon in the sky, when can you take me home?

Translation:

Standing at Guazhou Ferry, looking south, there is only one Yangtze River between Jingkou and Guazhou, and Zhongshan, where I live, is hidden behind several mountains.

The warm spring breeze once again blew the fields in the south of the Yangtze River green. When will the bright moon shine on me and return to my home at the foot of Zhongshan Mountain?

Extended data:

Boarding in Guazhou was written in Wang Anshi's later period, but the exact time of writing has long been controversial. There are three main opinions: in the first year of Xining, Song Shenzong, Wang Anshi was called from Jiangning House to Beijing as a bachelor of Hanlin, passing through Guazhou;

In the seventh year of Zong Xining, Wang Anshi made his first attack when he returned to Jinling from Beijing and passed through Guazhou. In the eighth year of Xi Ning, Wang Anshi visited China for the second time, entering Beijing from Jiangning and passing through Guazhou.

The description of the scenery at the beginning of the poem is not only a metaphor, but also an exaggeration, which forms a strong contrast between the proximity of space and the length of time, which almost leads to the emotional generation of "when the moon shines on me" at the end, which is likely to be broken at first.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Guazhou boating