Advice, prawn. If I am a legal person of a property management company, I don't participate in the management, I don't have shares, and there is a major accident (fire causing death) in the community,

Advice, prawn. If I am a legal person of a property management company, I don't participate in the management, I don't have shares, and there is a major accident (fire causing death) in the community, what responsibility should I bear? According to Article 37 of the General Principles of the Civil Law, a legal person must meet four conditions at the same time, and none of them is indispensable.

(1) It is established according to law. That is, a legal person must be a social organization recognized by the state. In China, there are two main ways to establish a legal person: first, it is established according to laws and regulations or administrative examination and approval. For example, institutions and legal persons are generally established by laws, regulations or administrative examination and approval. Second, it was established after approval and registration. Such as industrial and commercial enterprises, companies, etc. , approved by the administrative department for Industry and commerce registration, become an enterprise legal person.

(2) Having the necessary property and funds. Legal persons must have independent property as the material basis for their independent participation in civil activities. Independent property means that a legal person enjoys the ownership or management right of property within a specific scope, and can control it independently according to his own will, while excluding external administrative intervention in the legal person's property.

(3) Having its own name, organization and place. The name of a legal person is a sign that distinguishes it from other social organizations. The name should be able to show the object and affiliation of the legal person's activities. After the registered name, the legal person enjoys the exclusive right. The organization of a legal person is an organization that handles all the affairs of a legal person. It is called the organ of a legal person and consists of natural persons. A legal person's place refers to a fixed place for production, business operation or social activities. The main office of a legal person is located in its domicile.

(4) Being able to bear civil liability independently. Refers to the legal person who bears full legal responsibility for the legal consequences of his own civil actions. Unless otherwise provided by law, members and other organizations of a legal person shall not be liable for the debts of the legal person, and similarly, a legal person shall not be liable for debts other than its own.

From the above analysis, it can be seen that a legal person is a social organization and enjoys the capacity for civil rights and civil conduct. As a social organization, it can participate in civil legal relations, enjoy rights, status and qualifications, and undertake obligations, which is called the civil rights capacity of a legal person, and it has independent property and can bear civil liabilities independently. So strictly speaking, there is no legal person who does not participate in company management and has no shares. When a major accident occurs, it is determined that it is caused by the inaction of the legal person. As a legal person, it is responsible, and the size of the responsibility depends on the specific situation.