How to measure the height of a house to meet the national standards?

Can be used for floor space requirements: height: floor spacing = 1: 1.2 ratio calculation.

According to the national regulations (design code), the sunshine time from winter to morning is not less than 1 hour (at the bottom of the window of the house). The distance is the height of the eaves of the building/Brown (a) the outdoor terrace with the sun's altitude angle from winter solstice around noon that day.

Others: In the case of indoor lighting, every owner is very concerned. When there is a new building in his house, everyone will consider whether it is illegal to run a red light. According to the provisions of Article 83 of the General Principles of Civil Law, "the neighboring parties of real estate shall properly handle water supply, drainage, transportation, ventilation, lighting and other issues in the spirit of facilitating production and life, solidarity and mutual assistance, and fairness and reasonableness. If the neighboring relationship is related to the neighboring obligee, and it causes obstruction or loss, it shall stop the infringement and eliminate the obstruction compensation. " These provisions provide a basic legal basis for infringing the owner's right to compensation for lighting. However, it is indeed suitable for lighting violations, and it is also analyzed in combination with specific actual conditions.

First of all, the lighting conditions and the right range of rights, which are unprofessional, can be accurately measured and determined. Due to the lack of land resources and dense urban housing, houses now have different degrees of shading, and they will not think that they have violated the right to light because of power failure. In addition, due to regional differences, the sunshine conditions and living habits between the north and the south are very different. The existing problems, how to deal with architectural lighting, according to the basic jurisprudence of the General Principles of Civil Law, can only be realized by requiring all localities to formulate corresponding local laws and regulations according to their own characteristics.

For example, Beijing is now mainly based on local laws and regulations, and the legal provisions of the Interim Provisions on Residential Spacing of Residential Buildings in Beijing revised by the People's Government 1994 are based on the building spacing coefficient and the minimum spacing. From a practical point of view, the owners generally accept that the spacing of residential buildings should be completed at the same time, even if the spacing is small, it can be recognized by the owners. When there is a new building, the sun appears and blocks the owner, which is often difficult for the owner to accept and may be controversial. At this point, the owner must analyze it carefully to judge whether his right light really violates the legal significance. New residential buildings and the distance between them, under the current circumstances, we must abide by the relevant regulations before construction, otherwise it is illegal construction. If the other party can identify the owner of the illegal building, it can raise an objection; If the construction of the new project conforms to the relevant regulations, or even the house blocks the sunshine, this is legal blocking and protected by law. Even if the owner objects, there is no legal support.

What needs to be added is that, under the protection of the law, according to Chapter 4 of the Interim Provisions on Living Space of Residential Buildings in Beijing, "Under the current situation of new construction and expansion of buildings, residents who are sheltered, resulting in less than one hour of sunshine from winter solstice, enjoy one-time economic compensation." This kind of compensation is usually in the thousands of dollars. This means that although it is protected by law, considering that the living conditions of the original residents of the new building have a great impact on their daily lives, it has brought some harm to the residents. In order to make up for the damaged residents, the municipal authorities put forward such compensation in combination with the actual situation in Beijing, which greatly protected the lighting of residents' rights. If you are a new building block, complain to the competent department of urban planning administration according to the provisions of Chapter IV, or bring a lawsuit in the people's court. I would like to remind you that if it is built in a residential area, there will be no economic compensation even if the sunshine hours blocked from the winter solstice are not less than 1 hour in the same period of last year.

The right to ventilation and lighting of houses

Many residents are blocked by new buildings, and their personal interests are affected. From the perspective of safeguarding their personal interests, it is understandable to hope to maintain the existing sunshine conditions. However, one thing must be clear: this is only a right to proper lighting conditions, not an unconditional right. In June 1 987 65438+1October1General Principles of the Civil Law, Chapter V, Civil Rights, Section 1, Property Ownership and Property Rights and Property Ownership, Article 83 stipulates that "the neighboring parties of real estate shall properly handle water supply, drainage, transportation and ventilation in the spirit of facilitating production and life, solidarity and mutual assistance, and fairness and reasonableness. The number of residents who buy residential properties or use rights is not determined by simple quantitative standards, just like whether the building area is suitable for lighting. Because of the buildings around the house, the house will block the sun to varying degrees. Although China has a vast territory, the sunshine conditions and living habits between the north and the south are quite different, how to deal with the problems related to architectural lighting and embody the spirit of benefiting production, facilitating life, solidarity and mutual assistance, fairness and rationality can only be realized by formulating corresponding local laws and regulations according to the local characteristics of each region. In the process of making laws and regulations, it is impossible to meet the interests of all parties at the same time. In case of conflict, in order to take into account the interests of all parties concerned, both parties will lose some corresponding interests. Therefore, proper lighting is only a conditional and relative right, not an unconditional and absolute right.

In addition, Chapter 3. 1 .2 of the Design Principles of Civil Buildings in China (People's Republic of China (PRC) Urban and Rural Construction and Environmental Protection Standard1987101) stipulates: "Fire prevention and spacing should be considered. 3. Section1.3 stipulates the sunshine standard: "A residential family should have at least one bedroom, and at least half of the bedroom windows in each dormitory should have less than one hour of sunshine."

In addition, the national mandatory standard GB50 180-93 "Code for Planning and Design of Urban Residential Areas" (Chinese national standard 1994, 1 February) stipulates the basic principles of planning and design of residential areas, among which 1.0.5. Article 5.0.2 stipulates that "the living space shall meet the sunshine requirements according to relevant requirements, and the line of sight determined by factors such as lighting, ventilation, fire protection, earthquake prevention and pipeline laying shall be comprehensively considered to avoid interference."

It can be seen that although there are no specific regulations on lighting, it is not irregular, but there are mandatory national standards. Mandatory national standards may be required.

Based on the above information, you can:

1, check whether complete legal procedures (planning, land, business license) have been established before, then you can fully reflect NPC and ask for compensation. Incomplete may be relatively small, if it can not be completed, it can be reflected to the construction administrative department or planning department.

2. Put forward your own requirements through the media.

33 15 complaint.

4. Go to the court after consulting a lawyer.

5. Civil Law: The parties adjacent to the property should correctly handle the relationship between water supply, drainage, transportation, ventilation and lighting in the spirit of facilitating production and life, solidarity and mutual assistance, and fairness and reasonableness. If it causes obstruction or loss to the neighboring party, the infringement shall be stopped and the obstruction compensation shall be excluded.