Which major is better for the first-class constructor?

There are ten majors in the first-level constructor examination, namely: construction engineering, highway engineering, railway engineering, civil aviation airport engineering, port and waterway engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, municipal public works, communication and radio and television engineering, mining engineering and electromechanical engineering.

1, judging from the passing rate of each major in the first construction project,

Generally speaking, the greater the difficulty of the exam, the higher the gold content, and the difficulty of the exam is also related to the policy needs of the year. Therefore, the professional market prospect can be seen from the passing rate of the first constructor exam.

First, the ranking of the passing rate of various disciplines in architecture: civil aviation > railway, communication, mining, port and shipping > water conservancy, municipal administration > architecture, electromechanical and highway.

2. Look at the prospect from the employment direction of each major.

(1) architecture

Engineering manager of technical department of construction enterprise, supervisor of supervision company, technical personnel of bidding company, and management personnel of construction unit. And construction management positions of real estate development companies, engineering technology companies, cost consulting and project evaluation positions of engineering consulting and evaluation institutions, engineering management positions of star-rated hotels, technical positions of construction units, engineering management positions of government construction departments, engineering management positions of high-grade properties, and infrastructure positions of large and medium-sized domestic enterprises. It has a wide range of applications, the largest number of people and a relatively high pass rate, but project managers often need professional architects.

(2) Municipal public facilities

It is suitable to engage in construction technology and management, quality management, construction supervision, safety management, project cost and contract information management in municipal public works enterprises and institutions. Municipal specialty is very popular and of high value. It is the first choice for additional products.

(3) Electromechanical

It is suitable to engage in the development, manufacture, equipment operation, maintenance and management of mechatronics products, and can also engage in professional-related technical, management or teaching work in teaching, scientific research, production and administrative departments. There is a big vacancy in the market, which is very practical.

(4) Highway

Mainly for construction enterprises and engineering supervision units in highway engineering construction industry, engaged in highway engineering construction and project management. The personnel gap is relatively large and the gold content is relatively high.

(5) Water conservancy and hydropower

Water conservancy and hydropower project management and construction enterprises (institutions); Engaged in technical management and operation management of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, construction project management, construction management, hydrological information processing, water resources analysis and evaluation, reservoir dispatching, water quality monitoring, water source engineering construction, urban and rural water supply, flood control and emergency rescue, river regulation, soil and water conservation and other technical and management work. The personnel gap is relatively large and the gold content is relatively high.

(6) Railways

Earthwork, foundation and foundation, ready-mixed commercial concrete, precast concrete members, steel structures, attached lifting scaffolding, prestress, blasting demolition, railway track laying and beam erection, railway electrification, railway bridges, railway tunnels, urban rail transit, railway electricity and special specialties. The market demand has not changed much.

(7) Communication and broadcasting

Communication line, microwave communication, transmission equipment, switching, satellite earth station, mobile communication base station, data communication and computer network, local network, access network, communication pipeline, communication power supply, integrated wiring, information engineering, railway signal, special specialty. The market demand has not changed much.

(8) Mining industry

Foundation and foundation, earthwork, towering structures, fire control facilities, anti-corrosion, heat preservation, environmental protection, lifting equipment installation, pipelines, ready-mixed commercial concrete, concrete prefabricated components, steel structure, building waterproofing, blasting demolition, tunnels, kilns, and special specialties. The market demand has not changed much.

(9) Ports and waterways

Earthwork, foundation and foundation, ready-mixed commercial concrete, precast concrete members, fire-fighting facilities, building waterproofing, anti-corrosion and thermal insulation, attachment of lifting scaffolding, blasting demolition, port and coast, port loading and unloading equipment installation, navigation channel, shipping steps, navigation equipment installation, water traffic control, hydraulic building foundation treatment, hydraulic metal structure production and installation, slipway, navigation mark, lighthouse, trestle, etc. The market demand has not changed much.

(10) civil aviation

Civil aviation airport, earthwork, ready-mixed commercial concrete, concrete prefabricated members, steel structures, towering structures, elevator installation, fire-fighting facilities, building waterproofing, anti-corrosion and thermal insulation, attached lifting scaffolding, metal doors and windows, prestress, blasting demolition, building intelligence, bridges, airport roads, airport air traffic control, terminal weak current system, airport visual navigation aid, aviation fuel storage and transportation, HVAC, water supply and drainage, and special specialties. Although it is a minor subject, it is worthwhile to have the opportunity for the country to formally develop general aviation.

About the application of the top ten majors in the first construction project, summarize:

(1) Apply for the first time, preferably in construction, electromechanical or highway (additional municipal);

(2) aspiring and determined candidates can directly apply for municipal administration;

(3) Although the prospects of port and shipping, railways, mining and civil aviation are good, the market demand has not changed much, so it is necessary to be cautious when applying for the exam;

④ The combination of "architecture+municipal" is more popular (most construction enterprises have architectural and municipal qualifications).