How to tie a rope downstairs when a high-rise building is on fire

How to escape from high-rise fire

Keep a clear head and put out the initial fire.

When there is a fire, you must face it calmly. If the fire is found at the beginning, you can put it out with fire extinguishers, tap water and other fire extinguishing tools at the first time, and call people around you to participate in the fire fighting and alarm. If more than one person puts out the fire, division of labor should be carried out. Some people are responsible for putting out the fire, while others remove combustible materials around the flame to prevent and slow down the spread of the fire.

According to different fires, seek good escape strategies.

Touch the door lock before opening the door to escape. If the temperature of the door lock is very high, it means that fire or smoke has blocked the exit of the door, and you must not open the door at this time. All doors and windows in the room should be closed, the crack of the door should be blocked with towels and quilts, and water should be poured to cool down. At the same time, use mobile phones and other communication tools to call the police.

If the temperature of the door lock is normal or there is no smoke coming in from the door, it means that the fire is still some distance away from you. At this time, you can open the door and observe the situation of the outside passage. When you open the door, put one foot on the lower frame of the door to prevent the heat wave from washing the door open. If you are sure that the fire does not pose a threat to yourself, you should escape from the fire as soon as possible.

In case of heavy smoke, cover your nose with a wet towel and bend down quickly to evacuate.

When passing through the dense smoke area, you should move quickly in the lowest position or prone position as much as possible, and cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel. Don't shrink back to narrow corners, such as corners, under tables, big closets, etc.

Don't enter the elevator to escape, the stairs can help you in an emergency. The elevator is often prone to power failure, causing the elevator to be "blocked", and people in the elevator will be choked by smoke and toxic gases at any time.

Be familiar with the escape route in advance and know how to escape.

Everyone should know the structure and escape route of the building where he works, studies or lives, and be familiar with the fire-fighting facilities in the building and the methods of self-help and escape. In this way, when there is a fire, you won't feel cornered.

The usual escape training made me "9. 1 1" survive.

In September 2002, Tokyo Fire magazine published a thrilling story about how Japanese employees escaped from the World Trade Center disaster in New York. Mr. A, 35, is the vice president of Japan General Trading Company sent to America. His office is on the 89th floor of the North Building of World Trade Center in New York. He was in the office with five other employees when the disaster happened.

2001September 8: 54 1 1, Mr. A is discussing things in the conference room. Suddenly, the building creaked and shook like an earthquake. The news that "a small plane crashed into the World Trade Center" appeared on the computer. In order to prevent smoke from entering the room, they closed the door and moved to the outside window.

At 9: 05, the smoke began to invade the office through the crack of the door and gradually became thicker. At this time, there was a live broadcast of "Another plane crashed into the building" on the radio. Suddenly, they heard the property manager of the building knocking at the door and saying, "Take refuge." . Hearing this, everyone began to move from the office to the escape stairs. Although the escape stairs are very narrow, everyone goes down in an orderly way, leaving the other half of the stairs for the bottom-up firefighters to pass through.

10: 05, when they walked between 16 and 17 floors, there was a sudden power outage and smoke billowed. Some people rushed up, causing congestion. At this moment, a fireman shouted "Please take other escape stairs". At his prompt, Mr. A and others went through the dark corridor on 16 floor and came to another escape staircase.

10: 20, they finally came to the first floor of the building. It's been 1 hour 15 minutes. Rushing out of the lobby on the first floor, large pieces of glass and bricks fell and piled up around the building. At this moment, firemen and policemen shouted, "Run! Get out of here! " Mr. a ran crazily to the north. Later, he went to a trading company in Japan and stayed there for several hours before returning to his residence after the subway opened.

No one was killed in this disaster because evacuation training was organized at ordinary times.

1. Keeping a clear head is the key to escape from a high-rise fire.

Second, try to use facilities such as stairwells.

Third, after entering the stairwell, when it is determined that there is no fire on the floor below, you can escape downward. Because the fire spread quickly when the fire broke out, the contestants were dizzy and eventually fainted or even died.

Fourth, take refuge and escape training at ordinary times, get familiar with the escape route in advance and learn how to escape. ("Beijing Youth Daily")

How to escape from a high-rise fire

On the night of July 13, 2002, a fire broke out on the floor of Kaidike Hotel 10, which unfortunately killed two people. So, how to avoid similar tragedies and how to escape from high-rise building fires? To solve this problem, the reporter interviewed Luo Yuan, director of the Beijing Public Security Bureau Fire Department.

Luo Yuan reminded everyone that the general principle of high-rise building fire escape is: Don't panic, it is very important to keep a clear head. First of all, we should observe the fire and environment calmly, quickly analyze and judge the fire trend and the possibility of disaster development, and make rational and decisive decisions. Never stay on the property in the fire for a long time, seize the favorable opportunity, choose reasonable escape routes and methods, and race against time to escape from the very dangerous fire scene.

In addition, everyone should be familiar with the structure and escape route of the building where they work, study or live, and the fire-fighting facilities in the building and the methods of self-help and escape. In this way, when there is a fire, you won't feel cornered.

1, don't get into the elevator to escape.

Get out of the fire as quickly as possible, but don't take the ordinary elevator easily. Because after the fire, the elevator will be "stuck" because of the power failure, so that the escapees are trapped in the elevator, but the situation is more dangerous, which increases the difficulty of rescue work; In addition, the elevator entrance leads directly to all floors of the building, so the smoke generated by the fire can easily flow into the elevator shaft to form a "stack effect", and people in the elevator will be choked by smoke and toxic gases at any time.

2. The stairs may be an emergency.

Try to use the building when you run away.