What is the function of narrative title?

The Significance and Function of Narrative Titles

First, analyze the meaning of the title.

1, surface meaning: the literal meaning of the topic, the meaning in the text; Deep meaning: extended meaning, figurative meaning and symbolic meaning.

2. If the title is figurative, the text often doesn't focus on the literal meaning of the title. It is necessary to contact the specific content of the article and find out the figurative or symbolic meaning, so as to understand the profound meaning of the topic.

Second, how to understand the role of narrative topics?

As the saying goes, good composition is half the battle.

In Chinese learning, we should not only draw up the title in writing, but also pay attention to cultivating the ability to accurately understand the meaning and function of the title in reading training. Because it can promote readers to better understand the connotation of works and appreciate literary works.

As far as narration is concerned, what role does the topic play in the article?

This is an important test site for reading questions in the senior high school entrance examination.

First, this kind of questions, mostly in the form of short answer questions, the angles of examination (questions) are common:

1, what do you mean? 2. What is the function of the title? 3. Why do you want to set this title? Is this title good? Where is its beauty?

4. Draft (revise) the title of the article. 5. Can the title of the article be changed to "…"? Which title is better? (explain why)

Second, the classification of topic function:

The role of narrative theme is common in the following categories:

1, summarizing the main contents of the article. 2, as a clue to the article (the plot of the article revolves around this clue). 3. The starting point of the author's feelings. This is symbolic. 5. There are puns. 6. It is the "literary eye" of the full text (indicating the center of the article). 7. Attract readers' interest. Indicate the writing object; Associated with the main plot; Clues running through the whole text; Reveal emotional themes. There is another function: the implication is implicit and thought-provoking; Create suspense and stimulate readers' interest in reading ...

[Note] 1, a topic often has multiple functions at the same time, and it should be comprehensively analyzed when answering questions. 2. If rhetoric is used in the topic, it is necessary to restore its original meaning and then analyze its function.

[Hint] If the title of the article is a person, an object, or an action with rich connotations, it is probably a clue to the article.

Third, a brief example of the text: (talk about the understanding of the following topics in combination with the articles learned)

"Hui": as a clue to the full text; Grasp the close-up of appearance to show the feelings between father and son.

Chang and Shan Hai Jing: Summarize the main contents of the article and highlight the fact that Chang bought Shan Hai Jing for me; Show Chang's sincerity, kindness and helpfulness; Express my gratitude and memory.

Chameleon: Using figurative rhetoric, it vividly writes the fickle character of the protagonist (Ralph), which is very ironic.

Voice: There is a pun-ostensibly meaning that Li Jingjing is very eager to read the text in class. Layer means that teachers and students need to be affirmed, understood and respected; Parents need reconciliation, family warmth, affection and friendship.

Fourth, foreign language reading training: (article omitted)

1, Six Steamed Breads: Why should the article be titled Six Steamed Breads?

[Reference Answer] ① Take the extremely common steamed bread as the topic, which arouses readers' interest; ② Six steamed buns are the clue of this article (the story revolves around these six steamed buns); (3) The six steamed buns condensed the deep friendship among the students, which made the theme of the article be expressed.

2. "Smile Coke": Please tell me what the title "Smile Coke" means? What is the role in this article?

[Reference Answer] Title meaning: iced drinks and the beautiful and successful life they bring. Function: provide clues for the article and hint at the main idea of the article.

3. Psychological Depreciation Expense: How to understand the topic of Psychological Depreciation Expense?

[Reference Answer] 20 yuan's bicycle depreciation cost has made his eldest brother's character discounted and made him feel guilty. The author calls for sincerity and trust between people.

4. Crisis Management of a Mother: This article is selected from Sun Daorong's blog. After reading the whole article, please draw up a suitable title for it.

5. Dinner for 3000 yuan for hourly workers: Is the title of the novel good? Why?

[Reference Answer] Ok. Because there is a strong contrast between the topics, suspense is set and readers' interest in reading is stimulated.

6. Breaking the cocoon into a butterfly: The topic of the selected article is "Breaking the cocoon into a butterfly". Please talk about your understanding of the connotation of this title in combination with the full text.

[Reference Answer] Surface meaning: The pupa in the sleeping cocoon bites through the self-woven cocoon and becomes a moth. Deep meaning: individual life breaks free from the self-woven "cocoon" (difficulties and obstacles) and gains a new life.

7. Father's Axe: What does the title "Father's Axe" mean?

[Reference Answer] First, it refers to the axe built by my father in the blacksmith's shop; First, it refers to the son-"I" trained by my father.

8. Bitter Melon: What is the function of the article titled Bitter Melon?

[Reference Answer] The full text takes "Bitter Melon" as the clue to start the story; Bitter gourd symbolizes the noble quality of mother and expresses the author's praise and nostalgia for mother.

9. Little Flower Growing under the Rock: Try to analyze the function of the title "Little Flower Growing under the Rock"?

[Reference Answer] Through the use of figurative rhetoric, people who struggle tenaciously are metaphorically understood, and the main idea of the article is vividly understood.

10, spoony stone: why did the author use spoony stone as the title of the article? Please contact the full text and talk about your understanding.

[Hint] Explain the meaning of the key words in the topic, express the feelings of the characters and the main idea of the article.

[Reference Answer] The Stone is an article that plays a role in conveying emotions and expressing love. Decorate with "infatuation" to express my parents' love for me to the extent of obsession.

1 1, Visit to Orchid: The article mainly appreciates and evaluates Orchid Flowers, but the title is "Visit to Orchid" instead of "Appreciating Orchid". Why?

[Reference Answer] "Visit" means seeking. The visit to bluegrass reflects my father's admiration for bluegrass's simple and elegant character. At the same time, "Interview" personified bluegrass, highlighting its symbolic significance.

Examples are: when the small fan is gently shaken, every grass will bloom, the white hair in the field, the 13 yuan legacy, and the good snowflake will not fall anywhere else.

Five, answering skills:

1, first look at the original meaning of the topic: (meaning, summarizing the content, pointing out the object)

2. Rethink the deep meaning:

(1) structure (clue suspense)

(2) the relationship between themes (pointing out and revealing)

(3) the relationship between people (indicating the emotion and attitude of the people and the author, and the trigger point of the author's emotion)

(4) Rhetoric of writing (metaphor, personification, pun, etc. )

(5) Symbolic expression

3. The final analysis effect: vivid, novel and implicit, concise, thought-provoking and arousing reading interest.

[Attachment 1] Matters needing attention in drafting article title:

1, to be able to point out the center and summarize the general content.

2. Reflect unique thoughts and feelings and lay the emotional tone of the article.

3. Poetry (strange and novel, using rhetoric) to attract readers' interest.

4. Using subheadings (with novel format and clear organization) can well reflect the structural context of the article and give people a refreshing feeling. (You can use common words of each event level or symbolic words of event level. )

[Annex 2] Crisis management of a mother;

2010 65438+1October 24th, Sunday, a community called Shanshuirenjia in Hangzhou. On both sides of the quiet residential road, private cars are parked. No one thought that the car that was parked well at ordinary times was instantly killed by a sharp weapon and was scarred. Dozens of cars parked on the side of the road survived. It is roughly estimated that the repair cost of these scratches alone will cost 40 thousand to 50 thousand yuan. Someone called the police, and the angry owner vowed to find the malicious rower.

The monitoring of the community was transferred out. As can be seen from the surveillance video, two children, one big and one small, did it. The older one is like a primary school student, still skateboarding, and the younger one is probably in kindergarten. They walked all the way, paddling ... Whose child is this? Too bold! How rude! But the surveillance can't see clearly, and no one knows these two children.

The police began to investigate. It was reported on the internet and in the newspaper the next day.

The next afternoon, a woman called the police station and said that her child scratched the car.

She lives in that block, too. It was the next day that she saw a post on the internet that the vehicles in the community were scratched. The two children described in the post are very similar to her children, and the younger is the child of her classmate. At that time, two children were playing downstairs, and the time, place and characteristics of the two children were the same. She ran to the residential property office and watched the surveillance video. That's her baby.

She realized the seriousness of the problem. After calming down, she handled it like this-

Call the police station and tell the police without hesitation that the car was painted by our own children and we take full responsibility.

In the evening, my son came home from school. She asked him, did you do it? The son bowed his head and said nothing. She said to her son, you are a man. If you have done it, you must be brave. The son admitted that he did it. Ask him again, if your folding bike is scratched, won't you feel bad? The son said that he was very distressed. She said that your folding bike can be bought for a few hundred dollars, other people's cars1200 thousand, and some even millions. Do you think it will hurt? The son bowed to her several times and said, Mom, I was wrong!

She printed an apology letter, apologized to all the car owners who were scratched, and expressed her willingness to bear all responsibilities and repair costs. Dozens of letters of apology were posted on the entrances and exits and stairs of the community.

She also contacted a reputable garage to repair all the cars scratched by children.

The next day and the third day, two nights in a row, after her son finished his homework, she led the children to apologize from door to door. She asked her son to ring the doorbell himself. This is the first step for my son to face his mistake. My son folded many paper boats after class, all of which were marked with the words "I'm sorry". He wants to give the ship to its owner as a gift. Every time he got home, the child said as soon as he entered the door, "I'm sorry, I didn't know the consequences of rowing were so serious." Please forgive me. " All car owners said, forgive the children.

She told her son that uncles and aunts are very tolerant and forgive you. However, you should remember that you should never use the tolerance of others as an excuse for your mistakes. You should dare to take responsibility, know what responsibility is, and learn to be grateful.

A crisis was successfully resolved by the mother. People who are at daggers drawn are angry; Cold and disappointed face, smiling. As the mother of the child who made a mistake, from beginning to end, she didn't shirk her responsibility, didn't escape and didn't get angry. Car owners are very satisfied with the satisfactory solution. More importantly, children realize their mistakes, learn to take responsibility and get forgiveness. I think he will never forget this lesson in his life, but he will not leave an irreparable shadow on his mind.

A car owner said, I admire the mother of the child for doing this. To tell the truth, not every parent can handle such a thing so promptly, so decisively and so bravely. This mother is very remarkable.

As a bystander, I have been paying attention to this story that happened around me through the media. From this mother, I deeply realized that if our children want to learn to take responsibility and learn to be responsible, we parents should first dare to take responsibility and be good at taking responsibility. This, can you do it?