What's the difference between a community and a neighborhood committee?

Ten differences between community and neighborhood committee.

Difference 1: "relatives" and "rabble". On the basis of the division of jurisdiction, the dominant factor in the establishment of neighborhood committees is the number of households. As long as it reaches 100 to 700 households, neighborhood committees can be established. A group of "rabble" who are rigidly combined do not have the same language. Community neighborhood committees, on the other hand, pay more attention to the relationship between people, and community members are "relatives".

A complete community includes five aspects: people living together in the same region, relatively perfect service facilities and organizations, and psychological and emotional identity of community members. This difference in the basis of division leads to the cohesion of community members far higher than that of residents in neighborhood committees.

Difference 2: "outsiders" and "family". Because people in the community are inextricably linked, they are more willing to integrate themselves into the community and link the honor and disgrace of the community with themselves. This fundamentally changed the embarrassing situation of the same neighborhood Committee that "the voices of chickens and dogs hear each other and die of old age."

Difference 3: "referee" and "athlete". In terms of organizational structure, in the past, there were only two levels of neighborhood committees: the party branch leading the neighborhood committees and the neighborhood committees at the decision-making implementation level. They are both "coaches" and "athletes" at the decision-making level, and there is no "referee", which is not conducive to the autonomy of grassroots political power. In the community, the identities of "referee" and "athlete" are separated, and the decision-making level of the community is the community member assembly and the community member congress. Each community should have at least 80 community representatives. The "jury" is the supervision layer of the community, and it is the community deliberation supervision Committee, whose duty is to supervise the work of the community neighborhood Committee and its members.

Difference 4: "Survival of the fittest" and "Who else". Compared with the original neighborhood Committee election, the community neighborhood Committee election has undergone many major reforms. It changed the original election to direct election of community members, from equal election to differential election, and changed the candidate of community neighborhood Committee members from designation to individual or joint nomination of community members.

Difference 5: "Can be literate and can be martial" and "Two kitchen knives make revolution". In terms of cadres' quality, community construction has higher requirements for cadres than before. Judging from the composition of cadres in the integrated 199 communities, most of them are under 40 years old, accounting for more than half of party member.

Difference 6: "group company" and "individual small workshop" are the working objects. The working objects of neighborhood committees are pure residents within their jurisdiction, while the working objects of community neighborhood committees include not only community members but also community units eight hours away.

Difference 7: "Breeze and drizzle" and "carrot stick". In terms of operation mode, the original neighborhood Committee was only responsible for the street office, so it adopted simple administrative means. Community neighborhood committees are more responsible to community members, so they are effectively managed by legal means and persuasion and education means, which turns neighborhood committees from the original "legs of streets" into "people's heads".

Difference 8: "Being served" and "asking for help". In terms of service mode, in the past, the neighborhood Committee implemented passive service, and it was quite difficult for ordinary people to find a neighborhood Committee to handle affairs because "the director of the neighborhood Committee put the seal in his pocket." Now the community has set up a residential affairs acceptance center to serve community members 24 hours a day, 365 days a week.

Difference 9: "family" and "individual". In terms of the degree of resource utilization, the places and other resources that neighborhood committees can use in the past are very limited, while the resources that community neighborhood committees can use, in addition to their own, can also take the form of agreements, leases, contracts, etc. Service facilities for units within the jurisdiction.

Difference 10: "Spiritual Pursuit" and "Material Pursuit" In the connotation of community construction, community neighborhood committees have added services such as community culture, community education, community environment, community medical care, community safety and community tourism on the basis of the simple life services provided by the original neighborhood committees.