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How to deal with the abandoned energy-saving light bulbs at home without causing environmental pollution?
Shanghai "Seven Dragons" lacks a "leader" in electronic waste recycling.
As a super-large city, how to properly handle a large amount of electronic waste in Shanghai is an unavoidable eco-environmental proposition. However, the recycling of electronic waste in Shanghai has been struggling for many years, and it is still a long-standing problem. The reason is that multi-head management is one of the sticking points. In this city, there are as many as seven administrative departments, involving all aspects of e-waste recycling and treatment.
According to the latest report of the United Nations Environment Programme, China is the second largest producer of electronic waste in the world, with an annual output of over 2.3 million tons. It is estimated that by 2020, the number of discarded computers in China will double or quadruple compared with that in 2007, and the number of discarded mobile phones will increase by seven times. However, statistics show that 70% of household appliances, 90% of enterprise leftovers and 85% of electronic waste from institutions, enterprises and institutions in this city have all flowed to the guerrillas for recycling. Dismantling and disposing at will, even using incineration or chemical methods, make toxic substances such as lead, cadmium, mercury, hexavalent chromium, polyvinyl chloride, bromine flame retardant and so on contained in e-waste discharged into the living environment uncontrollably, causing serious harm to the ecological environment and human health.
At the same time, 62% of the world's copper production, 45% of steel production, 40% of lead production, 30% of zinc production and 22% of aluminum production all come from the recycling of renewable resources, most of which are contributed by electronic waste. In China, this huge business opportunity and resources have been neglected for a long time.
It is a common practice in some countries to establish a comprehensive and effective electronic waste recycling system. Shanghai has also made some attempts in recent years, but the results are limited. Yu Jinbiao, honorary president of Shanghai Electronic Products Maintenance Service Association, revealed that 13 representatives of the Municipal People's Congress jointly proposed to establish a recycling system for waste electronic appliances in Shanghai in 2065, with 438+0 1, and the proposal was passed by the presidium meeting. "There has been no real progress in the past two years because there are many management departments. Everyone thinks that this work is very important, but it lacks overall coordination. "
It is reported that e-waste recycling involves at least seven departments including Shanghai Municipal Commission of Commerce, Economic and Information Commission, Environmental Protection Bureau, Greening and City Appearance Administration, Industry and Commerce Bureau, Public Security Bureau and Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau. At this year's Shanghai two sessions, many deputies bluntly said that multi-head management affected the results. The "Seven Dragons" treat wastes with only one "dragon head". Zhang Qilong, a member of CPPCC, pointed out that government departments lack systematic planning, organizational guidance and supervision, and the management functions of all departments are ineffective. He suggested setting up a linkage functional department for comprehensive disposal of electronic waste, holding regular rectification meetings, implementing law enforcement actions, and urging relevant departments to perform their functions. (Reporter Cao Gang Shen Yueming)
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