There is a most famous poem about Baqiao.

1. Ancient poems about Baqiao 1. Shi Dazu, the first branch of Dongfeng Chun Xue

Clever Qin, stealing grass nails, the east wind wants to block the new warmth. Pipa is hard to stay, knowing that the evening is still cold. Look in the mirror every day, make it, relax and be soft. There was no curtain in my hometown, so I missed coming to Shuang Yan.

The green is unfinished, the willow turns its eyes, the red is about to break, and the apricot is dull. The old tour recalls the mountain shade, and the later alliance hinders the garden. When the smoking room is ironed again, it will be filled with spring shirts and needles. I'm afraid the chicken boots will come back after picking vegetables, in case we meet at Baqiao.

2. Jade butterfly is a pet.

Looking at the south of the Yangtze River thousands of miles away, when looking at Baqiao Bridge, the smoke and water are faint. Try to lock the door, and people will go into darkness. Rain is light, pear flower garden, wind is light, Liutang. Hate is long. Shen Pei sumo, Yun Yun Gaotang. Crazy. Dreaming again, rubbing plums, making wine for the first time. After the loneliness of spring, the bridge is still busy. Jade hook bar, with warmer, golden wisp pillow, don't be fragrant for a long time. The most unforgettable. Look at the flowers in the south and wait for the west wing of the moon.

3. The promise of Baqiao Waiting for General Li

Under the rustling leaves, the smoke scene is far away. No drunken commandant in Baling, who is willing to delay General Li?

Jie Lianhuan is a high-profile country.

Exposed tobacco. Provoked Changting's old hatred and had sex several times. Love is continuous, first make it pale yellow, and gradually brush the water to hide the crow, and the green leaves meet the shade. Soft and romantic, shallow eyebrows and eyes, sleep begins. I was late for school, tripping over bees and flying fine snow. Yiyi Baqiao complained goodbye. There are too many things to worry about. When you are old, you should grow a new article. When you were reading, you spent a lot of time and stopped repeatedly. Let the shadows shine, hate leisure and loss, spring season. Through the postal kiosk, the old friend looked broken and danced thin and timid.

5. "Liu Zaoqing" is a high-profile country.

Cuifu clear waves, smoke hanging down the ancient shore, Baqiao spring scenery. Crows crow obliquely, warblers in dreams and worry about silk. In order to pity Zhang Xu's romantic life, he is losing weight and his waist is fading. I can't be together, and I can't stay.

6. He Zhu of Lian Lizhi

Embroider and sleep Birds are singing everywhere around me. Ruthless pillow, oblique wind and rain, how many flowers fall. Want to Baqiao, spring scenery is always in people, dreaming of Jiangnan. What is the past of today? Talking about pond grass. In Huai county these years, rustling and strong hair can often be seen. It's not too early to go home when you are drunk and happy.

2. The poem about snow flying in Baqiao should be "Snow flying in Liu Ba". People built dikes and planted willows on both sides of the Bahe River. Spring catkins dance with the wind, like snowflakes dancing in winter (from Baidu Encyclopedia), hence the name.

Li Bai's memory: Yan, dream broken. Qin family, every year in the second quarter of the moon, the willow color by the bridge is printed with seven windows for farewell.

The whip is forbidden in the east of the city, and the Weihe River is smoky and breezy. Looking back at Liu Yin, next to Jingshi, there are five clouds in the pavilion in spring.

Willow is full of smoke and spring, climbing pedestrians every year. If the wind is good, borrow low branches instead of sending silk to sweep the road dust.

Liu Yong's Journey of a Youth: "The jagged smoke tree is Baling Bridge with the best scenery." The declining poplar willow, after several climbs, is the waist of Cuichu Palace. "

Zhu Jiyi's "Eight Scenes in Guanzhong (Poetry and Painting)" titled "Snow in Willow" says: "The slate of the ancient bridge is half-inclined, the eyebrows of the willow are nearly swept, the shallow water is flat and the sand is deeply hated, and the light flies to write poetry."

Wei Dongjiao: From a year's office confinement, I came to freedom outside the city this morning, where willows harmonize the wind and green hills alleviate the worries of the world.

3. Allusions, poems or stories about Baqiao, located at the east of Xi City12km, are an influential ancient bridge. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Qin Mugong took the lead in Xirong, changed Zishui to Bashui, and built a bridge, so it was called Baqiao. In the third year of Emperor Huang (22 years), Baqiao Bridge was flooded. Wang Mang didn't think it was a good omen, so he changed the name of the bridge to Changcun Bridge. Later, it was destroyed several times in the Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the forty-six years of Qing Qianlong (178 1), Shaanxi Governor Bi Yuan rebuilt this bridge, but the scale of the bridge is not what it used to be. It was not until the 14th year of Daoguang reign (1834) that Governor Yang Cai built it according to the old system.

This bridge is 380 meters long and 7 meters wide, and there is a stone fence beside it. There are 72 holes under the bridge, each with a span of 4 to 7 meters, and 408 bridge columns. 1949, in order to strengthen Baqiao, the bridge was expanded and the original slate bridge was changed into a reinforced concrete bridge. Now the width of the bridge is 10 meter, and sidewalks with a width of 1.5 meter are left on both sides, which greatly improves road transportation. In the Tang Dynasty, a post station was set up on Baqiao Bridge. Most of those who bid farewell to relatives and friends and went to the East broke up here, and some even gave gifts by folding willows. Therefore, this bridge was once called "ecstasy bridge", and the words "farewell every year, flying snow on Baqiao" were circulated. "Baqiao Snow Disaster" has since become a great scenic spot in Xi 'an.

Baqiao Bridge across Bahe River is an important passage between Chang 'an and the eastern region. "Xi An Zhi" said: "On both sides of Baqiao Bridge, five miles of dikes were built and ten thousand willows were planted. Tourists jostle each other and hit the hub directly. This is the grandeur of Chang 'an. "Whenever the spring is full, the spring breeze blows the face and catkins fly all over the sky, which has become a major landscape of Chang 'an Baqiao. "What is the heavy snow like?" And "if catkins are not due to the wind." In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the wonderful connection between catkins and snowflakes in Xie Daowen made "Snow on Willow" one of the eight scenic spots in Guanzhong.

According to "Sanfu Huang Tu Bridge", "Baqiao Bridge is in Chang 'an East, crossing the water is the bridge, and the Han people send guests to this bridge, and the willow is folded to see them off". Because "willow" and "stay" are homophonic, the ancients expressed their nostalgia for their relatives and friends by folding willows to bid farewell.

The ancients once said: "Poetry is in the snow of Baqiao, on the back of donkey", which shows that there is a deep fate between poetry and snow of Baqiao.

The ancients had a poem: "Spring comes to the east to cross Baqiao Bridge, and a hundred willows are weeping at the Green Gate".

Li Bai's Memories of Qin E contains "Xiao Shengyan, the dream is broken". Qin Louyue, Liuse every year, Fuling injured. "

Dai Shulun's "Ting Liu in Fude Field": "Ting Liu is outstanding, and tussah water is in the shade. Rain is thin and smoke is soft. Seeing the guests off adds new hatred, and listening to the songbirds reminisce about the past. Give more discounts, then it will be late autumn? "

According to the Chronicle of Tang Poetry, "Tao Yong once resigned from the old age and went to Baqiao, asking his followers,' Why is this bridge called Love Bridge?' The waiter said,' Because the farewell is over here, it is called Love Bridge.' Tao Yong has a feeling of farewell: "There has always been a feeling of exhaustion. What is a bridge of exhaustion? Since then, I have changed my name and folded my willow, and I hate it. " This is the famous "Folding Willow Bridge".

There is also a song, "Baqiao willow, Baqiao willow, you can't worry if you don't leave the cigarette brush." I am in spring and my heart is in late autumn. Do you know the helpless wind and frost on my face? Baqiao willow, Baqiao willow, can hide tears and hold hands. I am in a dream, and my heart is there. You should know that the ancient Qin opera is more than just a glass of wine. "

4. Baqiao Ancient Baqiao Ancient Baqiao has always lived in the transportation hub of Guanzhong, connecting the main traffic trunk lines in the east of Xi. Lu Yong pointed out: "This place is the most important place in Chang 'an, and anyone who goes in and out from things must take this road. "Wang Changling in the Tang Dynasty also said in his" Baqiao Fu ":"Only in Baqiao, only in the source, when the mouth of Qin land, the road bends eastward and drags it horizontally, if Changhong does not turn over. "However, the history of bridge construction on the Bahe River can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period. When Qin Mugong ruled Xirong, he changed the original endowment water to Ba water and built a bridge over the river, so it was called Ba, which is also the oldest stone pier bridge in China. In the third year of Emperor Huang (AD 22), Baqiao Bridge was flooded. Wang Mang thought it was unlucky, so he changed the bridge into a "permanent bridge". June 2004 5438+1 October1,Baqiao site is Sui Bridge, which was built in the third year of Sui Kaidi (AD 583). Because it is in the south of the original Baqiao site, it is called "South Bridge", and willows are widely planted on both sides of the bridge. In the Tang Dynasty, a post station was set up on Baqiao Bridge. Anyone who bid farewell to relatives and friends and went to the east is usually sent to Baqiao before leaving, and the willow branches at the bridge head are broken as gifts. Over time, "farewell at Baqiao Bridge" has become a unique custom. The original stone bridge was changed into a reinforced concrete bridge. Baqiao, a prestigious ancient bridge, has attracted the admiration of many scholars. The weeping willows by the bridge have broken the hearts of many floating population; Under that bridge, the cold water flowing eastward day and night made many feelings of parting endless. Poetry can't stand the collision of any materialized things. Even a small impact will make my beautiful image disappear. Li Bai sighed: "Every year, the willows fall and bid farewell to Baling." Cen Can wrote: "Don't leave early at the beginning and stay at Baqiao Head. "Liu Yuxi sang:" When you get caught, look back at the injury. Li Heyong said: "The eight water towers are crossing by boat, and the camp gate has been opened." . The most incredible thing is that there are as many as 1 14 poems that directly describe or mention Baqiao (Bashui and Baling) in The Whole Tang Poetry. Later, with the meticulous brushwork of poets of past dynasties, Baqiao was renamed as "the bridge of exhausted love", "the bridge of heartbroken" and "the bridge of ecstasy" with the passage of time. According to the Chronicle of Tang Poetry, "Tao Yong once resigned from the old age and went to Baqiao, asking his followers,' Why is this bridge called Love Bridge?' The waiter said,' Because the farewell is over here, it is called Love Bridge.' Tao Yong has a feeling of farewell: "There has always been a feeling of exhaustion. What is a bridge of exhaustion? Since then, I have changed my name and folded my willow, and I hate it. " This is the famous "Folding Willow Bridge". As for the "Forget Me Bridge", it is named after Jiang Yan's Biefu, which begins: "Forget Me, you can't do it! "It is of great significance for the ancients to bid farewell. Because "willow" and "willow" are homophonic, which not only expresses reluctant feelings, but also implies that people go to other places, just like willow trees grow and develop easily. There is no evidence to prove where this custom originated. The earliest documentary records can be found in The Book of Songs Xiaoya Cai Wei, "I was absent in the past, Liu Yiyi; Today I think it's raining. " Especially in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, after the literati kept chanting poems and writing poems, Baqiao's departure and deep friendship were frozen. Because on both sides of Baqiao Bridge, "the dike is five miles long and ten thousand willows are planted, which is the spectacular sight of Chang 'an" (Xi Anfu Zhi), whenever catkins fly like snow in early spring, it forms a landscape of "sending snow in the snow", which is one of the famous "Eight Scenes in Guanzhong". Unfortunately, this scenic spot can only be imagined by tourists. Speaking of "Baqiao Snow", we can't help but mention the Snow Map of Baqiao by Wu Shiying, a famous painter in the Ming Dynasty (now in the Palace Museum). This picture shows an old man riding a donkey across a bridge in the snow, with his head down in thought. To set off the theme, the scenery is Shan Ye Cliff, with withered trees, white snow, frozen rivers and cold air. Lying on the end of the pen, the lines are rough and simple, and the ink is dripping, which is quite imposing for a while. Although the figure riding a donkey is extremely simple, it is lifelike. According to Jade in Yunfu Group, "Meng Haoran tasted stagnant water, braved the snow to ride a donkey to find plum blossoms, and said,' My poem is on the back of a donkey in the snow'." "This painting masks its meaning. Yu Dafu said: "Jiangshan also needs literati to praise", and Baqiao is the best proof. Although the bridge is no longer the bridge of that year and the willow is not the willow of that year, it still lives in the hearts of China people since ancient times because of the poet's chanting.

5. There are stories about Baqiao cultural customs. The geographical location is unique. The landform of Hong Qing is unique in Baqiao District. There are red and green hills, Eryan and prosperous Pingchuan areas. Over the years, thanks to the unremitting efforts of the Party Working Committee of Hong Qing Street, the government and the people, the precious and rich natural resources such as mines, forests, vegetation, miscellaneous fruits, birds and animals on Hong Qing Mountain have been well protected, and the natural scenery is extremely charming. With the naming of Hongqingshan National Forest Park and the opening of new grade highway, Hongqingshan has become the first choice for suburban tourism in Xi. Most of the villages in the Second Atomic Zone of Hong Qing Street are patchwork with different shapes, including earth caves, cliff backs, luxury houses and flat houses. The terrain is higher than Bahe Road and lower than the main peak of Hongqingshan in the east. The land is fertile, the food is abundant, the people are industrious, the humanities are rich, and the folk customs are simple. The establishment of the "Chen Literature Creation Base" in Guoli Village has made a large number of literary lovers yearn for it and flock to it; Pingchuan area, with developed transportation and large enterprises and institutions of higher learning from all over the world, is very modern. Therefore, people born and raised in Sri Lanka, including those who have worked here, will appreciate the profound meaning of the natural world, history and culture, and the style of the times, adding to the infinite charm of this land and water.

Hong Qing Street with profound cultural background is backed by Hongqingshan Mountain and adjacent to Bahe River in the west. Bahe River originated in Qinling Mountains and flows through Gongwangling, Hua Xu, Laoniupo Site, Banpo Site and many other famous historical and cultural sites. As Mr. Chen said, "A Bahe River less than 50 kilometers covers1100000 years of human history." In the 1970s, the world-famous Chezhanggou Manor made many people know Hong Qing from another side. Chen, Chen, Luo Chunsheng's "Bahe Rage" pushed the education of village history to a new height, and created a precedent for Hong Qing literature. Up to now, Chezhanggou Ming and Qing architecture manor and butterfly trees hanging with gold thread have opened the eyes of the world, and they are fresh in memory and amazing. In addition, the remains of Yanwan, Zaoguanwa, Hongqinggu and Hongqinghe, where Qin Shihuang buried books and Confucianism, added some mysterious cultural connotations here. In addition, the Fourth Aerospace Institute, Tsinghua Group, Second Artillery Engineering University and other large units in Hong Qing have introduced modern and contemporary cultural elements, which have effectively promoted the development and prosperity of regional economy and culture.

6. What is Baqiao compared to? Baqiao Bridge was built in Han Dynasty, and it is located in the east of Xi City12km. This is an influential ancient bridge. Those who saw me off, this is the end; This is the starting point for travelers. It can be said that in all China's ancient literary works, Baqiao Bridge is the classic image with the most parting breath.

In ancient Chang 'an, this place should be a bright future. As early as the Qin and Han dynasties, people built dikes and planted willows on both sides of the Bahe River. In spring, catkins fly with the wind, like snowflakes in winter. In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, it was already a scenic spot with "willow colors like smoke and catkins like snow". Therefore, as a unique scenery of Baqiao Bridge, "Liu Ba Snow Disaster" has become one of the "eight scenic spots in Guanzhong". Since then, taking "snow" as a metaphor has become a common way for poets to chant willow. The ancients used willow branches swaying in the wind to express their feelings of parting, which was really appropriate.

So the ancients left many sentimental poems here: Li Bai's "Recalling Qin E" has a sentence: "Willow color every year, Baling hurts." Later, people called Baqiao "Forget Me Bridge", and the words "Farewell every year, Baqiao snowstorm" spread.

7. Historical allusion about Baqiao: In the third year of Emperor Huang (22 years), Baqiao was flooded by Wang Mang, who thought it was not a good omen, so he changed the name of the bridge to Changcun Bridge.

Later, it was destroyed several times in the Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the forty-six years of Qing Qianlong (178 1), Shaanxi Governor Bi Yuan rebuilt this bridge, but the scale of the bridge is not what it used to be. It was not until the 14th year of Daoguang reign (1834) that Governor Yang Cai built it according to the old system.

This bridge is 380 meters long and 7 meters wide, and there is a stone fence beside it. There are 72 holes under the bridge, each with a span of 4 to 7 meters, and 408 bridge columns. 1949, in order to strengthen Baqiao, the bridge was expanded and the original slate bridge was changed into a reinforced concrete bridge. Now the width of the bridge is 10 meter, and sidewalks with a width of 1.5 meter are left on both sides, which greatly improves road transportation.

In the Tang Dynasty, a post station was set up on Baqiao Bridge. Most of those who bid farewell to relatives and friends and went to the East broke up here, and some even gave gifts by folding willows. Therefore, this bridge was once called "ecstasy bridge", and Baqiao snowstorm has since become one of the scenic spots in Xi 'an. Introduction: Baqiao, located in the east of Xi City, is an influential ancient bridge.

In the Spring and Autumn Period, Qin Mugong took the lead in Xirong, changed Zishui to Bashui, and built a bridge, so it was called Baqiao. Baqiao has existed since ancient times.

Baqiao site was accidentally discovered by local people when 1994 was taking sand from Bahe River. The pier is about 400 meters long, and three holes of the bridge hole have been cleared (four piers and three holes of the residual arch). The pier is boat-shaped, with a length of 9.25~9.52 meters, a width of 2.4~2.53 meters and a residual height of 2.68 meters. Pier spacing is 5.14 ~ 5.76m..

Under the pier, a rectangular base is paved with stone strips, and the slab is17m long, and the bridge foundation is covered with wooden stakes. Water diversion tips and water-absorbing animals are arranged at both ends of the pier.

Unearthed tiles in Sui and Tang Dynasties, glazed tiles, porcelain tiles in Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, and Tang monuments used for bridge maintenance in Northern Song Dynasty, etc. After a flood during the National Day in 2004, 10 piers of Sui Dynasty were washed away, and the remaining length was about 100 meters. Baqiao in Sui and Tang Dynasties is a national key cultural relic protection unit. Baqiao Bridge was destroyed several times in Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the forty-six years of Qing Qianlong (178 1), Shaanxi Governor Bi Yuan rebuilt this bridge, but the scale of the bridge is not what it used to be.

It was not until the 14th year of Daoguang reign (1834) that Governor Yang Cai built it according to the old system. This bridge is 380 meters long and 7 meters wide, and there is a stone fence beside it. There are 72 holes under the bridge, each with a span of 4 to 7 meters, and 408 bridge columns.

1949, in order to strengthen Baqiao, the bridge was expanded and the original slate bridge was changed into a reinforced concrete bridge. Now the width of the bridge is 10 meter, and sidewalks with a width of 1.5 meter are left on both sides, which greatly improves road transportation. Baqiao Poetry: Baqiao Poetry/Shandong Li Shangyin, popular at this age, several ghosts cried.

Bashui Bridge leans on the watch, and there is an eastward tour in February.