What is the major with high employment rate in recent years?

White Paper on Employment in 2007-Technical Talents will be a hot topic this year.

In an interview with this reporter, the professional experts recruited by Zhilian analyzed that according to the overall requirements of Beijing's economic and cultural development, this year will mainly guarantee the demand for college graduates from Beijing's pillar industries, high-tech enterprises, Olympic-related industries and cultural and creative industries. Therefore, in the next two years, the demand for talents in environmental protection industries, electronic equipment and other industries will be relatively large.

Mechanical and Automation Major:

Need compound talents

Authoritative release: According to the actual post statistics of the employer, the major of machinery and automation belongs to one of the majors with a large talent gap. According to the effective statistics of Zhaopin.com in the last month, there is a strong demand for this major in Beijing market at present. From the position alone, the total demand is above 200.

Reporter's survey: Among the above positions, technology accounts for 40%, sales accounts for 30%, customer service accounts for 20%, and management accounts for 10%. From the perspective of industry, the employment demand of this major is mainly concentrated in manufacturing, automobile, biomedicine, environmental protection and fast-moving consumer goods. For example, Woerxin (Beijing) Automation Equipment Co., Ltd., Linde (China) Forklift Co., Ltd. Beijing Branch, Monte Air Treatment Equipment (Beijing) Co., Ltd., Osbon Bioengineering Co., Ltd. Beijing Office, Beijing Wen Lan Renzo Automobile Gas System Co., Ltd. and Beijing Sander Environmental Protection Group Co., Ltd. all have employment needs for this major at present.

The positions currently needed in this major mainly include general manager, project manager, electrical technician, electrical engineer, general sales, sales engineer, customer service representative, service engineer, sales service engineer, senior sales engineer in food and beverage manufacturing industry, buyer and procurement engineer.

According to the requirements of the Catalogue of Talents Development in Four Key Development Areas in Beijing in 2006, the automobile manufacturing industry provides employment opportunities for graduates of this major. When recruiting, talents with mechanical design and automation background, master's degree or above, intermediate and above professional and technical positions, relevant work experience, outstanding performance and strong research and development ability are needed.

Employment expectation: Due to the existence of automobile processing industries such as Beijing Hyundai, Beijing Jeep and Beiqi Futian, Beijing should be an important automobile processing base in China at present. In addition, some companies specializing in automation equipment for infrastructure construction also have great demand for talents. Coupled with the geographical advantages of Beijing as the capital, relevant foreign commercial companies will consider building their headquarters in Beijing, which will help absorb and digest talents in this major.

Based on the above reasons, Hao Jian, a career consultant recruited by Zhilian, thinks that talents in this industry are more technical. According to the needs of employers, everyone hopes to recruit compound talents with both professional knowledge and management, development and sales knowledge and experience. Therefore, for people who want to work in a foreign company, in addition to mastering the professional knowledge of candidates, foreign language ability is definitely a link that cannot be ignored.

Chemistry and chemical engineering major:

Don't worry about 3-5 years of work.

Authoritative release: According to the data provided by the Municipal Personnel Bureau, there were 87,000 jobs for college graduates in Beijing in 2007, involving 1.346 majors. Chemistry and chemical engineering is one of the majors with a large talent gap.

Reporter's survey: Hao Jian analyzed that according to the statistics of recruitment online last month, there is a great demand for this major in Beijing market at present. Judging from the position, the total demand for this major in Beijing market is 575 people. Among these positions, technical, sales and management positions are the main ones. From the perspective of industry, the employment demand of this major is mainly concentrated in chemical industry, energy industry, medicine, biopharmaceutical industry and environmental protection industry.

At present, the positions needed in this major mainly include general manager, project manager, fuel engineer, process design engineer, general sales major, sales engineer, senior sales engineer, purchasing engineer, after-sales service engineer, energy and chemical researcher, general technician and technical engineer. China is the base of processing and outsourcing in the world. Enterprises emphasize that candidates should be familiar with domestic mechanical design and processing standards, including international standards, especially European and German standards. It is even required to be proficient in three-dimensional mechanical design software and skillfully draw three-dimensional modeling and plan, which is the weakness of college students; In addition, almost all positions emphasize good teamwork spirit and * * * ability.

According to the latest recruitment headhunter report of Zhaopin, companies such as Beijing Ocean Shipping Group, China Petroleum, China Petrochemical and Yanshan Petrochemical all have exploration engineer positions. Because there are relatively few such talents in Beijing market and the working environment is difficult, the phenomenon of changing careers in this industry is more serious, and exploration engineers generally require strong professionalism. At present, the recruitment of market exploration engineers in Beijing usually requires 3-5 years of work experience, and the annual salary of this position is conservatively estimated at 65438+.

Employment expectation: According to Beijing's 11th Five-Year Development Plan, relying on Yanshan Petrochemical, we will focus on developing new chemical materials and fine chemical manufacturing with little environmental pollution, low resource consumption and high added value. We can see the main role of petrochemical, fine chemical, biopharmaceutical and energy enterprises such as Yanshan Petrochemical, Dabao, Procter & Gamble, Shuanghe Pharmaceutical and Sihuan Pharmaceutical in Beijing's economic development, so the demand for this major should be relatively stable in the next three to five years.

Hao Jian analyzed that this industry also has strong technical requirements for talents, such as the position of process design engineer, which requires candidates to have processes such as coal chemical industry, oil refining, ethylene, polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride; Yanshan Petrochemical Company, when recruiting sales talents of lubricating products, requires candidates to have certain automobile knowledge and understand the driving principle of automobiles.

Electronic science and technology major:

There are more opportunities to enter foreign companies.

Authoritative release: Electronic science and technology is also one of the majors with a large talent gap. According to the statistics of recruitment network in the last month, there is a great demand for this major in Beijing market at present. From the position, the total demand of this major in Beijing market is 1822.

Reporter's survey: The above positions are mainly concentrated in industries such as electronics, semiconductors, instruments and meters, which have absorbed more than 70% professionals.

According to the 11th Five-Year Development Plan of Beijing, integrated circuit is one of the main development directions in the future. The plan points out that design should be the core, supported by manufacturing and testing, to promote the integration of integrated circuit industry resources, and to improve the industrial chain of semiconductor materials and integrated circuits design, manufacturing, packaging and testing. It is necessary to rely on leading enterprises to drive the formation of photoelectric display industry chain, focus on the development of LCD (liquid crystal display), organic light-emitting diode (organic light-emitting display), LED (light-emitting diode) and other display products, and accelerate the construction of photoelectric display industry base.

According to the search data of Zhaopin 65438+1October 20th, the management positions in this industry account for 10%, engineering and technical positions account for 80%, sales positions account for 15%, and customer service and others account for 5%. At present, the positions required by this major in Beijing market are mainly technical engineers, field technicians, IC technology development engineers, electrical engineers, senior technicians, sales engineers, sales representatives and sales assistants.

According to the requirements of the Personnel Development Catalogue of Four Key Development Fields in Beijing in 2006 issued by the Municipal Personnel Bureau, when recruiting talents in the integrated circuit industry, enterprises are required to have a bachelor's degree or above in electronic materials and components, microelectronics technology, computer software, etc., have more than two years of research and development experience, and have a good foreign language level. Talents in the equipment manufacturing industry have professional backgrounds such as mechatronics, electrical technology, physical electronics and photoelectric technology, and require a bachelor's degree or above. He is a compound talent who is familiar with electromechanical integration, photoelectric integration, photoelectric manufacturing technology, laser technology and computer aided design.

Employment expectation: According to Hao Jian's analysis, the project assistants of Philips Electronics, Panasonic, Fujitsu, GE (General Electric), Lenovo, Dalian Wanda, Schneider Electric, ABB China Co., Ltd., Siemens China Co., Ltd. and Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences are all aimed at the positions of recent graduates. There are many foreign companies here. This position is mainly to cooperate with the project manager to complete the project implementation and customer training of industrial and mining enterprises. Cooperate with development and testing. Therefore, candidates are required to have a full-time college degree or a higher education self-taught degree in mechatronics and automation in regular colleges. Customer service experience in industrial and mining enterprises is preferred. It seems that this industry provides fresh graduates with the possibility of loose entry, but their lack of industry experience is a common problem.