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Which major is more promising, electronic information or computer software?
There are two main directions for electronic information majors in terms of employment types, one is software, and the other is hardware. Software such as software development, network design, application software compilation and so on; In terms of hardware, it mainly goes to companies and institutions such as electronic communication devices. Employment destinations mainly involve communication operators, modern communication equipment manufacturers, scientific research institutes related to electronic information technology research and development, high-tech industrial companies, enterprises and institutions, such as operators such as China Telecom, China Mobile and China Netcom, equipment manufacturers such as ZTE, Huawei, Datang and Foxconn, and foreign-funded enterprises such as Motorola, Samsung and Bell.
First of all, it's easy to get jobs in computer science both at home and abroad. At present, there is a big talent gap in this industry, especially in software development.
Domestic: Undergraduate students and some master students who graduated from computer science classes will work as software development engineers in most parts of China, and the salary is generally good in the industry, which is the envy of many other undergraduate graduates. There are also software testing, database management and other work, which is also very good. Most master students and doctoral students majoring in computer science will be engaged in research and development, and there are such positions in research institutes, universities and research institutes of large enterprises. R&D jobs are better paid, and the corresponding work pressure may be greater.
Abroad: The computer industry in North America and Europe is basically open to international students, so it is relatively easy to find jobs. In the United States, computer majors stand out in the proportion of staying and working. Companies of all sizes in Silicon Valley have many jobs every year.
if you want to know the employment prospects of these two majors, you should first know what they are studying.
1. Electronic information majors
According to the professional catalogue issued by the Ministry of Education, electronic information majors mainly include electronic information engineering, electronic science and technology, communication engineering, micro-electronic science and technology, and photoelectric information science and engineering. Judging from the learning content, the knowledge learned by electronic information majors mainly consists of two parts, the first part is electronics, and the second part is information communication.
in order to make people understand "electronics" and "information communication" more intuitively, the author takes mobile phones and computers as examples to briefly explain. In fact, electronics refers to the core hardware parts of electronic devices such as mobile phones and computers, that is, circuit boards, while information communication refers to the sending, transmission and reception of signals of electronic devices, such as the sending, transmission and reception of mobile phone signals and the transmission of Internet signals.
second, computer software
with electronic equipment and signal transmission, how can we make electronic equipment work effectively and serve us? At this time, we need the support of the operating system and all kinds of software, and computer software majors mainly learn this knowledge, such as the development, use and maintenance of mobile phones and computer operating systems, and the development, use and maintenance of various application software.
Of course, computer majors learn more comprehensively, and they also learn some knowledge about electronic information. In fact, the software major is a branch of the computer major. At present, there are many computer majors. According to the professional catalogue issued by the Ministry of Education, computer majors mainly include computer science and technology, software engineering, network engineering, information security and other majors.
3. What kind of major is more promising?
In essence, all kinds of intelligent devices and electronic products are a computer system. For a "computer system", electronics, information communication and system software are indispensable. In addition, all walks of life are now moving towards informationization and networking. Therefore, the employment prospects of these two majors are good. If we compare them carefully, the employment prospects of computer majors will be better.
First of all, China's Internet industry and mobile Internet industry are huge in scale and need more talents. Moreover, emerging industries such as artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things and blockchain, which have risen rapidly in recent years, also need computer talents. Of course, electronics and information communication are also very important, because electronics and information communication are the foundation, equivalent to soil and water. It should be noted that if you want to work in electronic, information and communication enterprises, you generally need to take the postgraduate entrance examination.
welcome to comment below and share your opinions.
I am a major in electronic information, and I am currently engaged in computer work for 6 years. Many of my former classmates are also engaged in electronic information. The knowledge of electronic information learning will also include computers, but computers definitely do not include electronic information, and then our tutor has always said that our major is a panacea, which is really the case. However, during these six years, I also thought about taking an examination of civil servants or institutions, but the positions corresponding to electronic information are much less than those of computers. If you want to take an examination of civil servants, choose computers. But for technical people, it is a great change to choose to enter the in-vivo system. If the pursuit of technology is actually the constant pursuit of attitude or life, but the essence of the in-vivo system is stability. If you still have a trace of evil thoughts about technology, it is only a matter of time before you jump out of the in-vivo system.
which prospect is good? As long as you have a good grasp of technology, there is room for your development. Now there is a great demand for electronics and computer majors in the country or the world. Which salary should you say is higher in the future? Again, if you have a good grasp of technology, your salary will be higher. Or, when you jump ship, you will find a suitable enterprise, and your salary will be higher.
Why don't I work in electronics? Because I often used electric welding circuits in universities at that time. I feel that smelling tin smoke will definitely have an impact on my health. Although there are simulation software, I absolutely have to use electric welding iron at work. Now I have been working in technology for 6 years, and I feel that technology is like that. At the same time, I have lost patience with working. In China, the welfare and rights of employees are weak to death. Think about how you will think about it when you are in the middle of a big company and lose your job because of infighting or business closure.
Give me some advice, both electronic information and computer. At the same time, it is best to improve your English in college. Then when your technology is mature, you can try to connect with foreign markets.
These two majors are complementary and indispensable.
Computer software is more promising and widely used. Employment and development are better. Make good use of "Wenchang position" in your home and "wenchang star" of your child's birthday, and put on a set of Wenchang pens that can flourish Wenchang, so that you can make progress in your study, improve your study luck and exam luck, and "begin to understand" as soon as possible.
Electronic and information science is hard work, and it is difficult for other professionals to cross it, while software engineering is relatively easy, and a large number of other professionals squeeze in. This shows a problem, which shows that software engineers are easy to train. From a fair point of view, electronic and information majors should have more prospects, while software engineering has an uncertain future because of its low threshold.
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