What should I pay attention to before and after physical examination?

What should I pay attention to in physical examination?

1. Maintain a normal diet for three days before physical examination; Pay attention to rest, don't drink alcohol and eat high-fat and high-protein food the day before physical examination; Don't eat after dinner the day before the physical examination, keep an empty stomach 10 hours for blood test.

2. Physical examination is usually carried out in the morning, and you must fast and drink in the morning.

3. People who are taking medicine recently, if it is not serious, it is best to stop taking medicine the day before the physical examination; However, if you are a patient with chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes, it is not recommended to stop taking drugs before physical examination.

4. Do not have gynecological examination, urine routine, stool routine and vaginal color ultrasound examination during menstruation; X-ray photography and gynecological examination should be avoided during pregnancy preparation and pregnancy; Vaginal medication is prohibited the day before gynecological examination to avoid sexual life.

What do you need to check for physical examination?

Because different enterprises have different requirements, the items of entry medical examination are different. But it generally includes the following items:

1. Surgical examination

Surgical examination refers to the doctor's examination of the skin and spine of the physical examination by looking and touching. ?

2. Physical examination

Mainly check the heart, lungs, liver, spleen, gallbladder, nervous system, etc.

3. Blood routine

There are 18 items in routine blood examination, including red blood cell count, white blood cell count, platelet count, hemoglobin and so on. , mainly to see whether the physical examination object has inflammation, blood disease or anemia. ?

4. Liver function

Mainly check alanine aminotransferase, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin and indirect bilirubin, and conduct liver health screening for those who enter the physical examination. ?

5. Renal function

Check renal function and creatinine, judge the degree of renal function damage and estimate the prognosis.

6. chest x-ray

Chest radiograph, also known as X-ray examination, is mainly to check the lung health of the physical examination. It should be noted that pregnant women and people with pregnancy preparation needs are best not to have a chest X-ray. ?

7. Electrocardiogram

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is mainly used to check whether the heart of the medical examiner is healthy and whether there is arrhythmia. It also has certain diagnostic significance for myocardial ischemia and other non-circulatory diseases, such as hypokalemia and hyperthyroidism. ?