Analysis on the Employment Situation and Direction of Landscape Architecture Specialty

Analysis of the employment situation and direction of landscape architecture major in 217

According to incomplete statistics, there are currently more than 5 million employees in the front line of landscape architecture in China, among whom about 3.5% have received higher education, and the proportion of professionals above master's degree is even lower. The following is the knowledge I brought to you about the employment situation and direction analysis of landscape architecture major. Welcome to read.

Employment scope:

Graduates can engage in the planning, design, construction and management of urban green space system, various parks, scenic spots, industrial and mining areas and courtyards, as well as the teaching and research work of garden plant breeding and flower production in urban construction departments, garden departments, scientific research institutions, universities and other enterprises and institutions.

Employment characteristics:

The landscape architecture major of our college is well-known in this field and is highly valued by the market, so the number of enterprises and institutions that come to recruit is large, the quality is high, and the employment prospects are optimistic; However, its employment scope is limited, which requires students' professional skills.

Graduates' employment expectations:

Due to the good employment situation of previous students and the high employment expectations of landscape architecture students, some students are blindly optimistic, and most students locate their employment areas as big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai. Students pay more attention to the scale of the company and career training.

employment direction

1. Landscaping, landscape design and construction enterprises in various provinces and cities

This kind of employment direction is the main employment direction of landscape architecture (including landscape architecture and urban planning) in our college. For specific units, please refer to the attached List of National Grade-A Qualified Design Units

2. Real estate development companies < P > In recent years, with the warming of real estate in various places, there is an increasing demand for graduates majoring in landscape architecture. Their main jobs are environmental design in residential areas, plant cultivation and maintenance in residential areas, etc. The units that come to our college for graduates are Vanke Real Estate, Longhu Real Estate, R&F Real Estate and Poly Real Estate.

3. Provincial and municipal parks bureaus and other administrative or industrial departments

4. Construction enterprises

mainly do landscape design for buildings. The units that come to our college for graduates are: China Architectural Beijing Design and Research Institute, China Architectural Design and Research Institute Chongqing Architectural Design Co., Ltd.

5. The greening management departments of large enterprises and institutions

The units that come to our college for graduates are: China Civil Aviation Airport Construction Group Company, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Logistics Service Company, Shanghai Hyundai Group, etc.

6. Landscape teaching and research institutions

are engaged in landscape education and research. The units that come to our college to graduate are: Northwest A&F University, Anhui Agricultural University, Hebei Agricultural University, Beijing Landscape School, Tianjin Greening Research Institute, etc.

7. Landscape supervision

Engaged in landscape engineering supervision. The units that come to our college for graduates are: Tianjin Fangzheng Garden Construction Supervision Company

8, Municipal Engineering

The units that come to our college for graduates are: Tianjin Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute, Beijing Municipal Design and Research Institute, etc.

9. Parks and scenic spots management departments

are engaged in garden supervision and management. The units that come to our college for graduates are: Summer Palace, Forbidden City, etc.

1. Tourism planning and research departments

The units that come to our college for graduates are: Beijing Contemporary Science and Tourism Planning and Construction Research Center, etc.

11. Decoration engineering

Engaged in computer drawing, The units that come to our college for graduates are: Shenzhen Overseas Decoration Group, etc.

12. Nursery works are engaged in plant cultivation and conservation. The units that come to our college for graduates are: Dadongliu Nursery, etc.

Although there are about 3, college students majoring in landscape architecture, urban planning and design, gardening, etc. in China University, and the number is increasing year by year, they still have a long way to go to become mature landscape architects. In recent 2 years, the area of urban garden green space in China has increased from 153, square meters to 1,212, square meters, an increase of nearly 8 times. With the increasing urban population, the average urban green area has increased from less than 3 square meters to 7 square meters. In order to improve the urban ecology and beautify the urban environment, all localities are in urgent need of senior talents in landscape architecture.

Zhou Guangzhu, director of the Department of Landscape Architecture at Agricultural University, said that the practitioners in this industry must be from architecture, landscape architecture, urban planning, environmental art and other professional classes, and have no solid theoretical foundation. Becoming a monk halfway? It's hard to succeed. Nie Zhulin, manager of Nie Jia Garden Company, specially came to attend the World Horticultural Exposition being held in Shenyang. He has been engaged in this industry for more than 3 years and is regarded as one of the earliest people engaged in the garden industry in China. He told reporters that high-level gardeners are hard to find and the cost is high. According to industry insiders, even in Beijing, there are no more than 2 landscape design companies with design qualifications, among which the large-scale design companies with design qualifications will have no more than 1, employees engaged in landscape design.

experts from the employment network of the top 1 fresh graduates believe that China is implementing a key plan to cultivate and develop landscape design talents. First, speed up the training and certification of middle and senior managers, such as project managers; The second is to speed up the training and certification of senior technical leaders. For those who have worked in the front line of landscape construction for a long time and have rich construction experience, their academic qualifications and majors can be appropriately relaxed to create a group of landscape engineers in China. The third is to speed up the training and certification of middle and senior construction workers (skilled workers), and provide special classified counseling training for skilled workers in various branches of the garden industry; The fourth is to speed up the training and certification of landscape designers, and strive to make every qualified enterprise have qualified landscape designers, so that qualified construction enterprises can have at least Grade C professional landscape design qualifications, so as to alleviate the embarrassing situation of serious disconnection between landscape design and construction; Fifth, organize the CEOs or backbones of enterprises to visit and exchange outside the province and abroad from time to time, and conduct them in groups and batches under the voluntary situation of enterprises, so that the visits and visits are targeted, practical and comparable, and enterprises can benefit from them. ;