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Why is Foxconn, which is spread all over the world, not in Xi 'an factory?
Foxconn is indeed all over the world. Almost every province in China has Foxconn. What matters is the number of jobs it creates and its contribution to the output value of import and export trade.
As early as 20 12, Guo taiming had appointed Huang Qiulian, a trusted general, vice president and chief financial officer of the group, to inspect Xi 'an International Port Area. This negotiation was also regarded by Xi 'an as a major investment attraction after the introduction of Samsung. At that time, even the first and second phases of Foxconn Park were planned. Why did it go away later? Today, this has become an unsolved mystery, but I think the main reason is that Xi 'an is not as good as Zhengzhou and Chengdu in the timetable and determination to introduce Foxconn.
Take the marriage between Zhengzhou and Foxconn as an example. After Foxconn became one of the top 500 companies in the world in 2005, Henan, a province with a large labor force, favored Foxconn.
A few years ago, at a mobilization meeting of Foxconn, an employee from Shangqiu, Henan Province loudly questioned Guo Taiming: Can Foxconn set up a factory in Shangqiu, Henan Province? So we can work from home. Guo said that when Foxconn grows bigger, we will build a Foxconn in each province, so we don't have to go to Shenzhen to work.
What really touched Foxconn in Henan was at 20 10. That year, Foxconn was overcast and in danger, and there was a 14 jumping event that shocked China. For a period of time, public opinion has been criticizing Foxconn, which made this factory that just rushed into the top 500 with 100 a headache. At this critical juncture, Foxconn ushered in a "timely rescue" from Henan. Henan sent a working group to Shenzhen, including a number of psychologists, to express condolences to Henan employees, interview, psychological counseling and solve problems. The working group lived for several months. In addition to this working group, the staff responsible for investment promotion simply set up their desks in Shenzhen. After that, Foxconn set off a wave of salary increase for all employees in the Shenzhen factory, and the increase of 30%-60% made the same industry lag behind.
Later, Foxconn accelerated the transfer of industries to the mainland. After seeing the investment environment in Henan, Guo Taiming cheered, and six factories in Zhengzhou, Jiyuan, Hebi, Baisha, Lankao and Zhoukou sprang up like mushrooms after rain.
After Xi 'an lost a good game, his work became more pragmatic and began to change his direction. At this time, BYD, another leader in the foundry industry, became the introduction object of Xi 'an. It is said that on the birthday of Wang Chuanfu of BYD on 20 17, a team from Xi 'an went to Shenzhen to celebrate Wang Chuanfu's birthday. Later, BYD invested heavily in Xi 'an.
In fact, Xi 'an missed Foxconn and welcomed BYD, which is also a satisfactory result. If Foxconn and BYD both went to Xi 'an, given Xi 'an's location in the northwest city of China, would the current house price be the same? Think about Samsung. Samsung settled in Xi 'an High-tech Zone, and the house price tripled. These big factories are terrible!
The main reason is that Shaanxi is not a big labor export province, and Shaanxi is located in Qinchuan, 800 miles away. The land is fertile, people are not worried about food and clothing, and they are too lazy to work in factories.
Foxconn executives have repeatedly contacted the Shaanxi provincial government, and Shaanxi is unwilling to introduce Foxconn. Shaanxi is not a populous province, but it is rich in scientific and educational resources. This paper mainly introduces some high-tech frontier industries, such as Huawei, Samsung Semiconductor, Longji and Ali. So it is. Xi 'an Software Park, Software New City, Huanpu Science Park and Samsung Bonded Zone. It has also developed very well in recent years.
Foxconn chose Zhengzhou, which is unmatched by Xi 'an in terms of human society, geographical location and demographic dividend. What's more, Zhengzhou has shown unparalleled sincerity in other provinces! Facts have proved that Foxconn and Henan are a match made in heaven! Henan solves worries for Foxconn, and Foxconn only sends orders to Henan! Every perfect cooperation is the sincere necessity of others! Let me tell you why you don't go to Xi 'an. When Ann was still planning which land Foxconn would use, Zhengzhou had already built the factory, prepared people to make tea, and was waiting for the equipment to be signed and started! Xi 'an is an armchair strategist, and Zhengzhou is the last stop! Not to mention a smart person like President Guo, even a stupid person will make a wise move [yi tooth].
Foxconn now has enough factories and not enough orders. It's good that the existing factory can eat enough. It is more difficult to recruit people now, unlike Zhengzhou, Henan Province and Yantai, Shandong Province, which are easier to recruit people.
First, resource advantages.
Shanxi is the largest production base of Al-Mg alloy in China and even in the world. The reserves of bauxite and magnesium ore rank first in China, and the matching degree of Al-Mg ore, coal and electric power resources also ranks first in China. The development of Al-Mg industry has unique advantages. Foxconn's main products, such as notebooks, mobile phones, auto parts, etc., all need a lot of aluminum-magnesium alloys. Building the factory in Shanxi can better ensure the supply of raw materials and reduce costs. Moreover, Shanxi also needs enterprises like Foxconn, which can provide substantial policy inclination, so the two hit it off.
Second, the home complex.
Foxconn boss Guo Taiming is from Gewan Village, Nanling Township, Zezhou County, Jincheng City. Therefore, when laying out the mainland, he must not neglect his hometown of Shanxi. Because in traditional culture, "too rich to return to China" and "forgetting one's roots" are the most easily criticized, and besides, he is a Shanxi native with the deepest gene of "loving his family". As a Taiwanese businessman investing in the mainland, Guo Taiming should take the lead in setting an example. Only in this way can we win the trust of the people of China. After all, Foxconn's notoriety as a "sweatshop" has been around for some time.
Of course, in recent years, Guo Taiming has indeed done a lot to repay his hometown. On June 1 day, 20065438+6, Guo Taiming's wife Lin Shuru and daughter Guo Xiaolin returned to Jincheng, Shanxi Province, and donated 23.5 million yuan to support the development of roads and education in their hometown. The public welfare projects donated by Guo Taiming include: donating 2 million yuan to build Foxconn Library in Jincheng No.1 Middle School; Donated 5 million yuan for the construction of Niutu Highway in my hometown; Donate 500,000 yuan for the construction of a middle school student apartment in Lingchuan, a poor area; Donate 5 million yuan scholarships to Shanxi University and Taiyuan University of Technology respectively to help college students with excellent academic performance but poor family background complete their studies; Donate 2 million yuan each to the Network Center of Shanxi University, the Rehabilitation Center for the Disabled in Shanxi Province and the poverty-stricken and arid areas in Shanxi Province. What do you think of Foxconn not building a factory in Xi 'an?
Foxconn is likened to a sweatshop, making money by cheap labor. China and Henan have the largest population, so Xi 'an in the inland is generally not considered.
Foxconn is an OEM. Foxconn has hundreds of subsidiaries and agencies in Chinese mainland, China, Taiwan Province, Japan, Southeast Asia, America and Europe. The global layout strategy is "research and development in two places, design and manufacture in three places, and global assembly and delivery". Therefore, we mainly pay attention to the cheap labor of working people in China and the professional quality of workers, which is an advantage that other places in the world do not have. Geographically, it is mainly distributed in coastal cities, mainly because of convenient transportation. No matter which country you go from Shaanxi, you have no advantage. It may be due to geographical restrictions. It is also related to local policies, and the places where Lao Guo invests are generally related to itself, so I won't talk about it.
Xi 'an's industry is dominated by high-end manufacturing such as aerospace semiconductor chips, so a part-time enterprise like Foxconn must not come to Xi 'an, otherwise it will lower Xi 'an's level.
1.Xi An has a small population and high labor costs. 2.Xi 'an has little traffic advantage. 3. It has a lot to do with the government's industrial orientation.
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