Number of graduates employed in Shanghai

The autumn campus job fair held in shanghai dianji university last June 165438+ 10. Photo by Liu Xinyu

In 2022, the number of college graduates in China will exceed10,000 for the first time, and the number of college graduates in Shanghai will also increase to a certain extent compared with previous years. Since the outbreak of the epidemic, under the deployment of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, governments at all levels and departments in the city have actively introduced various policies and posts to promote the employment of college graduates, and all parties in the whole society have made every effort to win the tough battle of employment. The employment rate of college graduates in Shanghai has been ahead in all provinces and cities in China for two consecutive years, achieving higher quality and more adequate employment goals.

At the beginning of the new year, major universities in Shanghai have successively released 202 1 employment quality reports. The reporter combed and analyzed the employment "annual reports" of more than ten different types of colleges and universities, and found a series of important data changes. Judging from the choice of graduates, more people study, more people stay in Shanghai and more people teach.

The rate of continuing education for graduates has improved.

The proportion of further study in China is higher than that in foreign countries.

Not long ago, in the postgraduate entrance examination in 2022, Guliguna from the Law School of Shanghai International Studies University applied for a master's degree in this major. "Because of my growing interest in law, I decided to take the postgraduate entrance examination." She said, "In recent years, there are more and more students taking the postgraduate entrance examination, and people taking the postgraduate entrance examination can be seen everywhere in the library. It is worth working with them to make progress together. "

In Shanghai, the number of people taking the postgraduate entrance examination in 2022 reached about 99,000, the highest in the past years. In the employment of 202 1 graduates in Shanghai universities, the proportion of continuing education has gradually increased, and the proportion of continuing education in China is higher than that in foreign countries. Taking the above as an example, the proportion of students entering higher education in China has increased for three consecutive years: 20 191.88%, 2020 15.9 1%, and 202618.97. The proportion of going abroad is: 29.83% in 20 19, 29.60% in 2020 and 202 1%.

In Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2058 graduates of the class of 2002 1 went on to further their studies in China, of which the largest number stayed in our school, reaching1789. In addition to this school, the top three universities with graduates are Fudan University (62), Tsinghua University (48) and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (34). Accordingly, 724 graduates from the class of 20021went abroad for further study. 66.02% of the graduates went to the university before academic ranking of world universities 100 (ARWU202 1). The main destinations for studying abroad include the United States (383), Britain (74), China, Hongkong (69), Singapore (48) and Japan (30).

By the end of August last year, the overall implementation rate of East China Normal University's 20021graduates, including further studies, was 96.43%. The number of graduates studying in China is 1.224, up 1.29, up 1.78%. The number of students studying abroad was 358, a year-on-year decrease of 93, a decrease of 20.62%. The countries (regions) with a large number of international students are: Britain 122, accounting for 34.08%; 78 people in the United States, accounting for 21.79%; There are 50 people in China Mainland and 50 people in Hongkong, accounting for 13.97%.

The continuing education rate of Donghua University graduates in 20021session also reached the highest level in history. Among them, 66.67% of the students from Shanghai International Fashion and Creative College and 6 1.95% of the students from the School of Materials Science and Engineering continued their studies, and more than 50% of the graduates from the School of Environmental Science and Engineering, the School of Textile, the School of Chemical Engineering and Biological Engineering continued their studies.

The person in charge of the school's employment work said that due to the epidemic, the proportion of undergraduate students going abroad for further study declined for the first time, but the quality of students attending colleges remained at a high level. The proportion of graduates attending the top 500 universities in QS world-renowned universities is 6 1.63%, and the proportion of graduates attending 100 universities before QS is 48.94%.

By the end of last year (1 1), the 20021graduates of Shanghai University of Science and Technology had gone abroad for further study in Columbia University, Stanford University, Princeton University, University of Chicago, Oxford University, University of Southern California and University of Tokyo.

In nyu shanghai, a Chinese-foreign cooperative school, each graduate received 3.9 admission notices, and the enrollment rate was 50%, which was higher than that of direct employment (43%).

Choose to stay in Shanghai for more than half of employment.

Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration Becomes the Main Region

More than a month ago, Shanghai graduate students who were employed in five new towns and new districts in the Free Trade Zone met the basic conditions and could settle down directly. Many college graduates, especially graduate students, gradually focus their job hunting on familiar port areas.

This year is the seventh year that Fu-ren wang, a graduate student of shanghai dianji university 20 19, has been studying and living in Lingang. Considering a series of policies such as public rental housing in Lingang, talent settlement, and the bright future of Lingang industrial cluster development, as a fresh graduate, he declined the employment notices issued by many enterprises and signed a contract with Shanghai Guitar Semiconductor Co., Ltd. to stay in Lingang to start a business. Zhang said, deputy director of the Education Department of shanghai dianji university Municipal Committee, that after the promulgation of the New Deal for the settlement of five major new cities in Shanghai, 69 graduates of this school/KLOC-0 chose to take root in the nearby Lingang New District.

"The place where college students are willing to go after graduation is called the talent highland." As Gu Changshi, director of the Investment Promotion Service Center of Lingang New Area, said, at present, many industries in Lingang New Area are stepping up their construction with all their efforts, and a large number of enterprises are eager for talents, and the population introduction will peak in the next two or three years.

There are more than five new cities, and the whole of Shanghai is attracting more and more talents. As a "double-first-class" A-level construction university, among the 20021graduates of Shanghai Jiaotong University, the number who chose to stay in Shanghai was the largest, reaching 3 19 1, accounting for 66.84%; Among the provinces where East China Normal University graduates are employed, Shanghai has 296 1 person, accounting for 58.54% of the employed people. It is worth noting that in 20021year, the number of non-Shanghai students employed in Shanghai reached 2384, an increase of 248 over the same period of last year, with an increase of 1 1.6 1%. Among them, 645 undergraduate graduates were employed in Shanghai, an increase of 22 1 person, an increase of 52. 12%.

For other subordinate universities, more than 80% graduates of East China University of Science and Technology choose six provinces and one city in East China. 73.37% of the 20021undergraduate graduates were employed in Shanghai, which was 6.73 percentage points higher than that in 2020. In 20021,68.38% of the graduate students were employed in Shanghai, and 22. 14% were employed in six eastern provinces (Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi and Shandong), which was 2.32 percentage points higher than that in 2020. According to the employment data of Donghua University, in 20021year, 67.55% of undergraduate graduates and 68% of master graduates stayed in Shanghai for employment after graduation, that is to say, more than two-thirds of the graduates became the new construction force of Shencheng. Among the graduates from Shanghai, 77.54% of undergraduates are employed in Shanghai and 62.62% are employed in Shanghai.

Not only Shanghai, but also the whole Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration has become the main employment area for college graduates in Shanghai. The number of graduates of 20021of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology employed in the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration reached 3043, accounting for 84.08% of the total number of people who signed employment agreements. Shanghai University of Engineering Science's 58th16th graduates are mainly employed in Shanghai, accounting for 75.58%. Jiangsu Province and Zhejiang Province have more employees outside Shanghai, accounting for 4.68% and 4.42% respectively. The overall proportion of graduates from Universities of Applied Sciences in Shanghai who go to the Yangtze River Delta for employment is 80.67%, including 74. 13% in Shanghai, 3.77% in Jiangsu and 2.77% in Zhejiang. Nyu Shanghai 202 1 graduates' employment units are also mainly concentrated in the Yangtze River Delta, with Shanghai accounting for 80% and Hangzhou accounting for 5%, ranking the top two.

Science and engineering students are mainly engaged in manufacturing.

The education industry has become one of the popular destinations.

Before the end of the semester, the class of 2022 finalized their first jobs in their lives early. Shanghai Jiaotong University has 465,438+0 fresh graduates, including School of Ocean and Architecture Engineering, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, and College of Oceanography. Enter Shanghai Institute of Aerospace Technology and sign a tripartite agreement on the spot, and join the famous "Eighth Aerospace Institute". Less than a week later, 24 fresh graduates from Shanghai Jiaotong University collectively went to China Hangfa Commercial Aeroengine Co., Ltd. to sign employment agreements with enterprises. Wei Tingting, a doctoral student in 2022, one of the contracted graduates, said that Shangfa is one of the aero-engine manufacturers, and it is also the place where she dreams of sailing.

According to statistics, 342 graduates from the 20021session of Shanghai Jiaotong University went to national defense science and technology units and troops for employment, 32 more than those from the 2020 session. The top three companies with the largest number of employees are China State Shipbuilding Corporation (80), China Electronics Technology Group (5 1) and China Aerospace Science and Technology Group (43). In the past five years, the total number of graduates from Shanghai Jiaotong University who went to national defense science and technology units and troops reached 1 139, showing an increasing trend year by year. According to the industry categories of graduate employment units, the industries with more employees in Shanghai Jiaotong University mainly include information transmission, software and information technology services (1396), manufacturing (736), education (6 17), finance (497) and scientific research and technology services (483). According to the statistics of different academic qualifications, undergraduates and master students choose information transmission, software and information technology services with the largest number of employees, with 240 employees and 1075 employees respectively. The number of doctoral students who choose to work in the education industry is the largest, reaching 472, mainly entering colleges and universities to engage in teaching and scientific research.

It can be said that in Shanghai science and engineering colleges, employment has returned to the real economy, and the proportion of employment flowing to the manufacturing industry has gradually increased. For example, nearly 60% of East China University of Science and Technology graduates are concentrated in manufacturing, IT and scientific research and technology services. According to the statistics on the distribution of employment contract graduates, the number of graduates from 20021is the highest, accounting for 38.40%, followed by information transmission, software and information technology services (1 1.43%), scientific research and technical services (9.60%) and health and social work (8.37%). In terms of academic qualifications, graduate students are relatively more concentrated in manufacturing and scientific research and technical services, and the proportion of entering the public administration department is also higher than that of undergraduates; The proportion of undergraduate graduates engaged in information technology services, construction, leasing and business services is higher than that of graduate students. Another example is Donghua University. According to the statistics of the industry classification standards of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Education, the proportion of graduates of the class of 20021entering five industries is relatively high, accounting for 69.08%. Among them, 26.95% of undergraduates and 38.95% of master graduates entered the manufacturing industry, which also reflected the achievements of the school in cultivating outstanding high-level applied innovative talents for the national economic and social development.

Local colleges and universities in this city also show this trend. The top three employment industries of the 20021graduates of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology are manufacturing, information transmission, software and information technology services, and construction, accounting for 39. 13%, 13.07% and 7.05% respectively, and the proportion of graduates flowing to manufacturing increased by 7.9/kloc-compared with 2020. The graduation destination implementation rate of 44 majors in Shanghai University of Engineering Science, such as Clothing Industry Economics and Management, has reached 100%. The distribution of employment industries in the whole school conforms to the professional setting and training orientation of the school, and mainly flows to manufacturing (3 1.58%), transportation, warehousing and postal services (1. 165438). From the perspective of different educational levels, manufacturing industry has also become the main industry direction of Universities of Applied Sciences graduates, with 34.97% of them joining the manufacturing industry, including nearly half of master's graduates, nearly one-third of undergraduate graduates and more than 40% of junior college graduates.

It is worth mentioning that with the increasing supply of educational resources and the greater demand for talents, the education industry has become one of the hot destinations in non-science and engineering colleges and universities. Although the employment industries of East China Normal University graduates in 20021are widely distributed in more than ten industries, such as education, information technology and public administration, on the whole, there are 2 172 graduates engaged in education, accounting for the largest proportion, accounting for 42.94%, followed by information technology, accounting for 172. Compared with undergraduates, the proportion of graduate students in academic qualifications and academic qualifications is significantly higher. From the academic point of view, undergraduate and master students are mainly employed in middle schools, and doctoral students are concentrated in colleges and universities. Geographically, these graduates are mainly concentrated in Shanghai, Zhejiang and Guangdong, accounting for 850, 193 and 185 respectively, accounting for 39. 13%, 8.89% and 8.52% of the total number of people in this industry.

In other liberal arts colleges, many non-normal graduates have entered the education industry. The industry with the highest proportion of undergraduate graduates signing contracts in Shanghai International Studies University is education, followed by leasing and business services. Among them, the proportion of students who went to the education industry showed an obvious upward trend compared with the previous two years. 202 1, the proportion of undergraduate graduates going to the education industry increased by 10.0438+0% compared with 20 19. In the unit industries where graduate students sign contracts, the proportion of education industry keeps rising, from 365,438+0.34% in 2065,438+09 to 38.37% in 2026,5438+0.