Summary of afforestation work in forest farm

Summary is to analyze and study the relevant situation in a certain stage, and make instructive experience and methods and written materials of conclusions. It can help us straighten out the knowledge structure, highlight key points and break through difficulties. I think we need to write a summary. But what are the requirements for summary? The following is a summary of the forest management work I collected for you. Welcome to read it. I hope you will like it. Summary of afforestation work in forest farm 1

Plantation is the main species in Chunfeng Forest Farm, and Pinus tabulaeformis is the main tree species, accounting for more than 95%. Artificial afforestation can be divided into two periods. The first period is the large-scale artificial afforestation period from June to July, 196, when most of the afforestation departments have become forests. From the beginning of 2xx to the present, the afforestation in the second period has the phenomenon of low survival rate and hard survival due to the influence of the weather, conditions and other aspects. This phenomenon is caused not only by the extraordinary nature, but also by the reward status to a great extent. This paper summarizes the success or failure of afforestation in recent years and tries to find out some experiences for afforestation in Shimen area for reference.

first, the afforestation time should be "early".

First, the preparatory work for afforestation should be early, and the compilation of construction plans, personnel training and the implementation of seedlings should be collected. Second, afforestation should start early. In recent years, although afforestation can be carried out all year round by applying certain techniques, from the experience, afforestation in spring is the best. The seedlings have not sprouted in early spring, and the soil moisture is good, which is beneficial to the connection between seedlings and soil, shortens the recovery period of seedlings, and reduces the impact of spring drought in the north on seedlings. We should seize the moment, start afforestation as soon as the soil is thawed, and thaw one piece and build another, and operate in the shortest time to build seedlings.

second, the savings of seedlings should be "sufficient".

Self-raising seedlings in forest farms for afforestation can solve the problem of adaptability of seedlings; Second, it can solve the damage to seedlings caused by many processes such as seedling picking, transportation and heel in. Third, afforestation can be carried out in real time according to the climate and soil thawing conditions.

according to the afforestation mission and the needs of the social market, the forest farm actively grows seedlings suitable for afforestation in the local and surrounding areas, which can not only meet the needs of forest farm afforestation, but also supply a certain number of seedlings for the surrounding areas. In addition, in the process of afforestation, we should pay attention to the classification of seedlings, and use different seedlings according to different projects and different types. For afforestation plots with high shrub density, the use of seedlings over 6㎝ can avoid the decline of seedlings caused by excessive shading; In areas with thin soil and remote mountains, in order to reduce transportation costs, 3-5 ㎝ seedlings can be used.

Third, the quality of land preparation should be "fine".

In recent years, planting with the whole plant has been adopted in most afforestation fields. Planting with the whole plant can save time and investment, but the poor soil maturation level and the poor ability of soil moisture conservation have affected the survival of seedlings. Land preparation one year in advance will stagger the era of serious labor in spring, and the cost of land preparation can also be relatively reduced. When preparing soil, we should adopt different overall methods and specifications according to different preconditions, afforestation tree species and engineering requirements. When the premise permits, we should prepare soil in large holes as far as possible, and plant two plants, and the depth of soil preparation must be above 3㎝, so as to facilitate the extension of seedling roots during planting. The hole surface should be low inside and high outside, and the water should be stored and preserved. The stones and roots in the cave surface should be cleaned, and the topsoil should be returned to the pit, and the heart soil should be used as a ridge. Cave ridges must be built with sufficient height and thickness, and compacted to prevent being washed away by rain.

Fourth, we should "use" our skills and experience.

last year, the research group organized by the Forestry Bureau conducted a field survey on the previous afforestation project in our farm, and found that the primary reasons for the poor development or decline of seedlings were serious nest root phenomenon, insufficient depth of buried soil, failure of layered consolidation of buried soil, and failure to take off the bags of seedlings with nutrition. This year, after summing up the previous afforestation, our farm basically completed the afforestation project of 8 mu of barren hills. Last year, 2xx mu of farmland was returned to forest and replanted. Now the survival rate of seedlings is over 98%, and they are growing brilliantly. The first afforestation workflow is to take seedlings, water the nursery 1-2 days before afforestation, dig seedlings according to the mission amount on the morning of afforestation, and use up the seedlings taken out that day; The second digging, the digging depth must be more than 1㎝ of the seedling root length; The seedlings in the third container are bagged to avoid breaking the soil balls on the root system of the seedlings; Fourth, root pruning: the root system with too long main roots should be cut off to avoid nest roots; Fifthly, soaking the roots of the seedlings with the prepared water-retaining agent and rooting powder solution; The sixth layer of buried soil is strong, and the buried depth is 2-3 ㎝ higher than the original soil mark; The seventh hole surface clearing is to clear the hole surface into the shape of low inside and high outside. If there are stones around the hole surface, the stones can be laid flat around the seedlings to prevent water evaporation and pika risk.

fifth, the late management should be "strict".

three points for afforestation and seven points for management. In the past few years, there was a general phenomenon of re-building and neglecting management, and there was a thought that afforestation would be over if the investment was in place. The direct effect was to survive without reservation. This year, the forest farm adopts different management and protection methods for different afforestation plots. For plots with few villages and few cattle and sheep around the afforestation site, the management and protection staff in the jurisdiction will take part-time management and protection, and the forest farm will give appropriate subsidies; There are many cattle and sheep plots around the afforestation site, and specialized personnel are recruited in the field for full-time management and protection. For pika risk, the method of covering and spraying anti-gnawing agent is adopted to prevent and control it.

In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the tending of seedlings. Loosening soil, weeding and cutting irrigation are the important contents of tending, especially in recent years, the density of shrubs in afforestation plots is too strong, and if cutting irrigation is not timely, it often leads to the decline of seedlings due to excessive shading.

Sixth, rewards and punishments must be "strict".

Establishing the reward and punishment system is a useful means to put an end to fraud, improve the enthusiasm of workers and ensure the success of afforestation. In this year's afforestation work, the forest farm signed letters of responsibility with the field manager, craftsmen and builders, which directly linked the project quality, afforestation survival rate and labor remuneration. The afforestation survival rate reached more than 95%, and the forest farm was rewarded according to .5% of the investment for every one percentage point increase. On the contrary, for every one percentage point reduction, .5% of investment is deducted as a reward and punishment. Through the simplification and erection of the process track, the sense of responsibility of employees has been greatly improved, and the quality of afforestation has also been greatly improved. Summary of forest management work in forest farm 2

Dongfeng Forest Farm is mainly artificial forest, and the main tree species are Pinus tabulaeformis, accounting for more than 95%. Artificial afforestation is mainly divided into two periods. The first period is the large-scale artificial afforestation period in the 196s and 197s, during which most of the afforestation has become a forest. From 2xx to now, due to the influence of site, climate and environment, the afforestation in the second period has the phenomenon of low survival rate and difficulty in forest formation. In addition to natural factors, this phenomenon is largely caused by human factors. This paper summarizes the success or failure of afforestation in recent years and explores some experiences for afforestation in Shimen area for your reference.

first, the afforestation time should be "early".

First, the preparatory work for afforestation should be early, including the preparation of construction plan, personnel training and the implementation of seedlings.

Second, afforestation should be started earlier. In recent years, although afforestation can be done all year round with certain techniques, from the experience, afforestation in spring is the best. Early spring seedlings have not sprouted yet, and the soil moisture is good, which is beneficial to the combination of seedlings and soil, shortens the recovery period of seedlings, and reduces the impact of spring drought in the north on seedlings. We should seize the time, start afforestation as soon as the soil is thawed, and thaw one piece and build another, and make good use of the shortest time to build seedlings.

second, the nursery stock should be "sufficient".

firstly, self-raising seedlings in forest farms for afforestation can solve the adaptability problem of seedlings;

Secondly, it can solve the damage to seedlings caused by many processes such as seedling picking, transportation and heel in.

Third, afforestation can be carried out in time according to the climate and soil thawing conditions.

according to the afforestation task and the needs of social market, the forest farm actively develops seedlings suitable for local and surrounding areas, which can not only meet the needs of forest farm afforestation, but also provide a certain number of seedlings for surrounding areas. In addition, in the process of afforestation, we should pay attention to the classification of seedlings, and use different seedlings for different projects and different site types. For the afforestation plots with high shrubs and high density, the use of large seedlings over 6㎝ can avoid the death of seedlings caused by excessive shading; In areas with thin soil and remote mountains, in order to reduce transportation costs, 3-5 ㎝ seedlings can be used.

Third, the quality of land preparation should be "fine".

In recent years, planting with the whole plant is mostly adopted in various afforestation fields, which can save time and investment. However, the poor maturity of soil and the poor ability to preserve moisture on the hole surface have affected the survival of seedlings. Land preparation one year in advance will stagger the period of labor shortage in spring, and the cost of land preparation can also be relatively reduced. When preparing soil, we should adopt different methods and specifications according to different site conditions, afforestation species and engineering requirements. When conditions permit, we should prepare soil in large holes as far as possible, and plant two plants, and the depth of soil preparation must be above 3㎝, so as to facilitate the stretching of seedling roots when planting. The hole surface should be low inside and high outside, and water storage should be used to conserve moisture. The stones and roots in the cave surface should be cleaned up, and the topsoil should be returned to the pit, and the heart soil should be used as a ridge. Cave ridges must be built with sufficient height and thickness and compacted to prevent them from being washed away by rain.

fourth, the applicable technology and experience should be "used".

last year, the research group organized by the Forestry Bureau conducted a field survey on the previous afforestation project in our field, and found that the main reasons for the poor growth or death of seedlings were the serious nest root phenomenon of seedlings, insufficient buried depth, failure to lay down the soil in layers, and failure to take off the nutrient bags. This year, on the basis of summarizing the previous afforestation, our farm completed the afforestation project of 8 mu of barren hills, and last year, 2xx mu of farmland was returned to forest for replanting. Now the survival rate of seedlings is over 98%, and they are growing well. The first work flow of afforestation is to take seedlings, water the nursery 1-2 days before afforestation, dig seedlings according to the task amount on the morning of afforestation, and use up the seedlings taken out that day; The second digging, the digging depth must be more than 1㎝ of the seedling root length; The seedlings in the third container are bagged to avoid breaking the soil balls on the root system of the seedlings; Fourth, root pruning: the root system with too long main roots should be cut off to avoid nest roots; Fifthly, soaking the roots of the seedlings with the prepared water-retaining agent and rooting powder solution; The sixth layer of buried soil is practical, and the buried depth is 2-3 ㎝ higher than the original soil mark; The seventh hole surface finishing: finishing the hole surface into a shape of low inside and high outside. If there are stones near the hole surface, they can be laid flat around the seedlings to prevent water evaporation and pika harm.

fifth, the later management should be "strict".

three points for afforestation and seven points for management. In the past few years, there was a widespread phenomenon of rebuilding trees and neglecting management, and there was the idea that afforestation would be over if the investment was in place. The direct result was that only survival was not preserved. This year, the forest farm adopts different management and protection measures for different afforestation plots. For plots with few villages and few cattle and sheep around the afforestation site, the management and protection staff in the area will take part-time management and protection, and the forest farm will give appropriate subsidies; There are many cattle and sheep plots around the afforestation site, and specialized personnel are employed in the field for full-time management and protection. The harm of pika is prevented by covering and spraying anti-gnawing agent.

In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the tending management of seedlings. Loosening soil, weeding and cutting irrigation are the important contents of tending, especially in recent years, the density of shrubs in afforestation plots is relatively large, and if cutting irrigation is not timely, seedlings often die from excessive shading.

6. rewards and punishments must be "strict".

The establishment of reward and punishment system is an effective means to put an end to fraud, improve the enthusiasm of workers and ensure the success of afforestation. In this year's afforestation work, the forest farm signed letters of responsibility with the field manager, technicians and builders, which directly linked the project quality, afforestation survival rate and labor remuneration. The afforestation survival rate reached more than 95%, and the forest farm was rewarded according to .5% of the investment for every one percentage point increase. On the contrary, .5% of investment will be deducted for every one percentage point reduction. Through the establishment of the system, the sense of responsibility of employees has been greatly improved and the quality of afforestation has also been greatly improved.