The difference between competition speech and inaugural speech

The difference between competition speeches and inauguration speeches

Competition speeches and inauguration speeches are members of the large family of speeches, and both have the characteristics of general speeches. We must follow the principles and requirements of speech writing. There are many similarities between the two. However, due to their different writing purposes, there are also obvious differences. In actual use, we must pay attention to the distinction and do not mix and misuse them.

1. Comparison of similarities

1. Same nature and characteristics

Competition speeches and inaugural speeches are both speeches One kind, all have the general characteristics of a speech, that is, pertinence, clarity, organization, artistry, etc. Targetedness means that when writing competition speeches and inauguration speeches, the target requirements of the job position and the needs of the specific audience must be considered. When candidates or candidates express opinions on the problems that most need to be solved in real life, the target of their opinions must be the unit. Hot spots and focus issues will arouse the audience's excitement. The competition speech is aimed at the requirements of a specific job or position, while the inauguration speech is aimed at the position that is about to be taken up and the cadres and employees who work together. They all require purposeful establishment of themes, selection of materials, and writing of manuscripts. Clarity means that the content of the speech cannot just describe things objectively, but must also express one's own opinions and clarify one's own opinions. The position should be clear, the attitude should be clear, and there should be no ambiguity. A good speech always inspires the audience with its profound thoughts, affects the audience with a distinctive point of view, and inspires and educates the audience. The competition speech must clearly state the position to be competed for, the understanding of the position to be competed for must be clear, the administrative goals and ideas must be clear, and the attitude of expressing wishes must be sincere. In the inaugural speech, the responsibilities of the position to be assumed must be clear, the description of the "three fires" (policy measures) that the new official must burn when taking office must be clear, and the confidence and attitude expressed must be clear. Organization means that in order to make the speech easy for the audience to hear and understand, it must be clear and organized. Otherwise, although the content of the speech is rich and profound, it will be scattered and lack logic, which will also affect the effect of the speech. The individual's competitive advantages and policy ideas included in the competitive speech should be listed in items, and the administrative measures in the inaugural speech should also be analyzed in detail. Artistry means that the speech should be artistic, the language should be easy to understand, and the speech should be clear and smooth. The sentences should not be too long, should not have too many modifications, and should not be verbose. They should be in line with spoken language and have the characteristics of speaking. At the same time, we should also pay attention to literary talent so that it can be appreciated by both refined and popular people. The speech must be calmly analyzed and understood, and it must be sincere and passionate, that is, moved by emotion. Only in this way can the speech be both persuasive and inspiring.

2. The work goals are the same

Both the competition speech and the inauguration speech must propose measures to demonstrate the policy goals, and both are required to be realistic and feasible. Of course, the policy goals and measures proposed in the campaign speech are just assumptions, relatively macroscopic and broad-brush, while the policy goals and measures proposed in the inauguration speech are about to be implemented and should be micro and specific. Among them, the administrative goals and assumptions of the competition speech are based on a clear understanding of the position being competed for. Based on the job responsibilities for which they are competing, and based on their actual abilities, the candidates will outline their plans, assumptions, measures, methods, and goals after taking office. , effects, etc. are displayed in a centralized manner. The administrative objectives and measures in the inaugural speech are an aspect that leaders and the masses are more concerned about. They must have a macro plan for the work of the unit after taking office to demonstrate that the inaugurated person has the practical leadership ability to plan for the long term and take overall overall situation; There are specific ways to solve real-life problems at a micro level, expected goals, and inspiring indicator effects that can truly benefit the audience to show their down-to-earth work style.

3. The structural model is the same

The structural model of the competition speech and the inaugural speech are basically the same, and they are composed of title, title, body, etc. Among them, the main text includes the opening, main body, conclusion and other parts. The main part is generally composed of three elements. For example, the main part of the competition speech includes self-introduction, competition conditions and policy ideas, and the main part of the inauguration speech includes work goals, work attitudes and government measures.

4. The writing requirements are the same.

The writing requirements for competition speeches and inaugural speeches are the same, that is, they both require: (1) The momentum must be the first to impress.

Give people a sense of confidence and courage, and win the audience's response and support. (2) The attitude should be sincere and humble. Be gentle and polite, seek truth from facts, be clear and specific, and try to let others understand you. But what should be noted is that when "showing yourself", your attitude must be sincere and honest, you must be able to say what you are capable of, and you must not boast, tell big words, or lie. (3) The language should be concise and powerful. Whether it is a competition speech or an inauguration speech, although it is a good time to promote yourself, it must not be "long and lengthy". You should express your thoughts and intentions in concise and powerful language, giving the audience the feeling of being smart, capable and crisp. (4) Be confident in your heart. When you are confident, when you stand on the podium and face everyone, you will be calm and confident, and you will show yourself with the best attitude. Of course, self-confidence must be based on rich knowledge and experience. This kind of self-confidence will become the power for you to successfully compete for employment or perform your duties competently, and become the motivation for your work.

5. The expression techniques are the same

In order to achieve the purpose of accurate, concise, vivid and easy-to-understand language, both of them mostly use metaphors, parallelism, contrast and other rhetorical techniques to explain the profound things in a simple way, concisely and accurately. , vivid and humorous, concrete abstract principles and visual concepts, so that the audience can listen and understand. They pay great attention to the propriety of language. The expressions must be vivid, elegant and touching, and at the same time they must be honest and trustworthy, with sincere emotions and simple writing style. We must use popular and simple language, do not use big words or empty words, do not omit or make mistakes, and do not use layman's language.

2. Comparison of differences

1. Different writing purposes

The purpose of writing a competition speech is both single and prominent, and it is aimed at competing for a certain position. , with the purpose of successful competition, that is, the candidates fully present themselves, express themselves and promote themselves to the audience through speeches, and find a job suitable for them to display their talents through competition. In order to achieve the goal of successful competition, the candidate must not only state in the report the basic qualities and conditions that make him qualified for a certain position, but also focus on stating that compared with other candidates? Strengthen the outstanding advantages of our new products. The inaugural speech is a kind of self-confession made by the inaugurated person to the cadres and the masses when he takes up a new position. It is also a formal appearance and statement to the audience, expressing the incumbent's mood and gratitude to the audience, and proposing the inaugurated person's wishes. The purpose of work goals and administrative measures is to fully demonstrate one's sense of responsibility and professionalism in office, to gain the trust and support of the audience, to look forward to the future, to issue a call, and to motivate and encourage the audience. Through speeches, the inaugurated candidates use their sincerity, win people's trust, and strive to create a good image of being capable and determined to achieve their office goals.

2. The specific functions are different

Speech is a good form of face-to-face publicity, education, encouragement and communication, and it has a great effect. ?The one who encourages the world to move is Cunci. Speaking to the audience at a specific time and occasion often produces strong persuasiveness and appeal, directly producing social effects. The specific functions of competition speeches and inaugural speeches are different. The main functions of competitive speeches are: self-introduction to enhance understanding, display of competitive advantages, innovation in governance to demonstrate ability, modesty and sincerity in establishing image, etc.; while inaugural speeches are not widely used at present, but they have important The main functions include: urging cadres to fulfill their promises, improving the quality of cadres, establishing work prestige, self-discipline, and bridging.

3. The formation time is different

The writing of the competition speech was formed during the competition for the job. Whether you can be successfully hired is still unknown (that is, the future is uncertain); The writing of the inaugural speech is formed after the candidate successfully competes for the job and is successfully hired, and is about to take office. When taking office, the job title has been clarified (that is, the future has been determined).

4. Different content focuses

The content of the competition speech focuses on the understanding of the competitive position, personal competitive advantages in many aspects, and advanced policy ideas. The competitive nature of the competition speech determines that the competition advantages you have should be highlighted in the speech. Competition advantages refer to the candidates’ outstanding performance and specialties in terms of morality, ability, diligence and performance. Such as: political ideology and moral character, work style, specific business performance, etc., as well as favorable factors such as age, education, major, etc.

Work performance can best reflect the actual ability of the candidate and can be displayed in a qualitative and quantitative way to make it more convincing. The special experience, expertise and advantages of the candidate corresponding to the position being applied for are the focus of this part and the most competitive factor. They should be particularly emphasized and stated in detail. A competition speech is equivalent to a "campaign speech". You must also publish your own "policy program" and focus on work goals, plans and measures to gain the trust and support of the audience. Administrative goals and assumptions are based on a clear understanding of the competitive positions. Based on the responsibilities of the positions for which they are competing, and based on their actual abilities, the candidates will focus on their plans, assumptions, measures, methods, goals, results, etc. after taking office. Demonstrate so that the judges and the audience feel that you are a talented person and can do the job. This part of the content is of greater concern to leaders and the masses, so it is also an important component of the competition speech.

The content of the inaugural speech focuses on announcing the policy agenda, announcing the office goals, and revealing the leadership talents. This part is the focus and key. It is necessary to clearly propose tasks, elaborate on policy policies, promise practical things to be done to cadres and workers, look forward to a bright future, motivate and encourage the audience, enhance cohesion and charisma, and maximize the support of the audience.

In short, the competition speech focuses on why you participate in the competition, how to achieve the job goals, and your attitude towards the success of the competition; while the inauguration speech focuses on writing what the term goals are and what safeguards are in place.

5. The audience is different.

The two are facing different audiences. The audience that competition speakers face is mainly the leaders of the recruiting unit, the head of the personnel department or the jury composed of relevant experts, which belongs to a very special audience group. They are the ones who please and impress, and they are the ones who can take over their own future.

The audience for the inaugural speech is the leaders of the superior organizational department and the cadres and employees of the unit. Generally speaking, since the position has been determined, the audience will be tolerant even if there are some flaws. Therefore, the psychological tension of the speaker is different due to the different audiences he faces.

6. Different participants

The participants refer to the participants of the speech activity.

The participants for the competition speeches are diverse, with at least two or more people, so the intensity of the competition can be imagined. This requires speakers to know themselves and their opponents to ensure successful competition. In the process of writing a speech, it is necessary to take great pains and carefully consider every word and sentence in order to achieve "I have something when no one else has" and "I have advantages when others have", so as to win the favor of the judges and win success. However, the participants in the inaugural speech are single, and the position is no longer mine. There is a lack of comparability in both the writing of the speech and the effect of the speech. For this reason, the speaker can take it easy. The diversity of participants makes writing psychology different. ;