Which Nordic country is rich in oil resources?

Norway is a highly developed industrialized country, and its oil industry is an important pillar of the national economy. Norway is also the largest oil producer in Western Europe and the third largest oil exporter in the world. When Norway produced its first barrel of oil in 197 1 North Sea Effisk Oilfield, Norway's per capita GDP was still lower than the average level of western developed countries, and there was no special oil management department.

Statiol, the Norwegian national oil company, was not established until 1972. 1975, Norway became an oil exporter for the first time and officially moved towards an oil country. At the same time, Norway used the funds obtained from oil export to improve submarine drilling technology, moved oil exploration from shallow sea to deep sea, and found many oil fields and natural gas fields on the Norwegian continental shelf in the Norwegian Sea and Barents Sea.

Elemental composition of petroleum:

The main components of petroleum are carbon and hydrogen, and hydrocarbons are also called hydrocarbons for short. Hydrocarbons are the main targets of petroleum processing and utilization. The elements contained in petroleum do not exist in the form of simple substance, but in the form of a combination of various hydrocarbons and non-hydrocarbons.

Oil is mainly hydrocarbons. It is composed of different hydrocarbons. The chemical elements that make up petroleum are mainly carbon (83% ~ 87%), hydrogen (1 1% ~ 14%), and the rest are sulfur (0.06% ~ 0.8%) and nitrogen (0.02% ~ 65438).