The top ten majors in the college entrance examination were "targeted" by the unit before graduation. Have you chosen the right major?

To sum up, high employment rate majors can be divided into four categories:

First, the professional counterpart rate is high, and the majors attract talents, such as public security and medicine.

Second, narrow-caliber "minority" majors, with low popularity, few enrollment and narrow employment, have a good balance between supply and demand, such as weapons, surveying and mapping, geology and minerals, atmospheric science, aerospace and so on.

Third, majors facing the booming sunrise industry, such as computer, information and electronic science, materials, etc.

The fourth is the "all-round" major, such as engineering mechanics, which is unremarkable on the surface but has a solid professional foundation and is widely used.

You may be surprised: there are very few recognized hot majors! So, don't be confused by the so-called hot majors. Let's take a look at these majors together!

We find that the public security system recruits a large number of public security professionals every year, and even most provinces and cities are not limited to majors. They only require "bachelor degree or above". Only after passing the examination, political examination and physical fitness test can they be hired. In this way, public security graduates in ordinary classes basically don't have to worry, and talents are scarce. They all recruit people from other majors. Are they afraid of failing the exam?

Public security majors "love" science students and arts students. Science is engineering, which belongs to the technical category, that is, criminal science and technology and fire fighting engineering. These two majors are both hands-on majors, and they are both active in the front line of public security work, which is relatively hard. The former is good at trace identification, document identification, trace material evidence analysis and public security imaging technology.

Although there are always people who say how hard it is to study medicine, they feel at ease when they get employed. Basically, you don't have to endure the pain of crowding and sweating at the talent exchange meeting. Hospitals eager for talents take the initiative to recruit from schools!

Although undergraduates in large hospitals above the municipal level may not be able to enter, master students are still very popular. Besides, big hospitals are not necessary. Small and medium-sized hospitals are equally expensive as long as they have their own characteristics and have enough patients.

On the one hand, the state attaches importance to the share of medical and health resources as an important indicator to measure the development of a country. As a rapidly developing country, China has great room for development!

Compared with European and American countries, China's share of medical and health resources is still several times behind. Such a big gap cannot be bridged in ten or eight years. Think about it, how many job opportunities will there be during this period?

Due to the shortage of talents in surveying and mapping, there is a huge shortage of talents in surveying and mapping engineering, and even a hundred women have applied for jobs. Surveying and mapping, construction, water conservancy, mining, transportation, geology, land resources and other industries are all vying for it. Vocational colleges also set up surveying and mapping technology engineering specialty because of this job market, and are willing to introduce professional teachers with high salaries.

In the past, the field workload of surveying and mapping projects was relatively large, which made some candidates afraid. But now, many field work is done by graduates of secondary vocational schools. Undergraduate course mostly deals with technical work such as planning and design research, investigation and evaluation of water conservancy and civil engineering, foundation design, etc., and rarely goes to work in the field, only when encountering very complicated geographical conditions.

Geology majors of geology and mineral resources have a wide range of employment, and hydrogeologic monitoring stations, water conservancy and hydropower stations and mining groups can all adapt. There used to be a lot of field work, but now most of them are spent in the laboratory.

Geophysics uses the principles and methods of physics to observe various geophysical fields through advanced electronics and information technology, and also has a wide range of employment. Graduates are suitable to engage in geophysical research and scientific research of geological systems, and are also suitable to learn energy and resource detection technology in geology, petroleum, coal and other departments. In other majors, the salary has been greatly improved compared with before, but the working environment is still relatively difficult, so you should be mentally prepared if you are interested.

Nowadays, the meteorology of meteorological specialty has received unprecedented attention from the public, and the ratings of weather forecast are not lower than those of lively entertainment programs. In 2005, the State Council proposed comprehensive development in public meteorology, safety meteorology and resource meteorology. Besides providing public services, such as weather forecast, it will also carry out meteorological research, such as air and water resources and solar energy.

Meteorology is set as applied meteorology and atmospheric science in undergraduate course, and there is little difference between them. Both need a good foundation in mathematics and physics. In 2006, the National Meteorological Administration recruited talents for the national university system. Undergraduate, master and doctoral graduates of atmospheric science are far from meeting the demand, so we have to recruit outstanding non-meteorological graduates such as mathematics and physics first, and then take up their posts after training in meteorological knowledge.

Although meteorological talents are so scarce, the training scale of colleges and universities cannot be infinitely enlarged, because both teachers and experimental conditions are greatly limited, and the enrollment cannot be greatly increased. There are not many universities specializing in atmospheric science in China, but Peking University and Nanjing University are the best.

Aviation majors Aviation majors include aircraft design and engineering, aircraft power engineering, aircraft manufacturing and engineering, aircraft environment and life support engineering.

The first major is the overall design of aircraft, including shape and structure design; The second is the aircraft power plant and power plant control system, which belongs to the core technology; The third is "manufacturing", which is a unique door of aircraft parts processing, molding technology and assembly technology; The fourth is to study the system design of heat energy utilization, air conditioning and heating. In the civil field. Graduate students will further study the design of space environment simulation and control system, space physiology and life support.

Information and Electronics The range of electronic information major colleges is very wide, including not only science and engineering colleges, comprehensive colleges, but also liberal arts colleges. The situation is a bit complicated, so screening is very important when applying for the exam. We must choose a school with a long history and advanced laboratory facilities to ensure the essence of learning. After all, in this industry, it is necessary to rely on real talents to learn.

Material class studies the synthesis, structure, properties and processing applications of materials. According to the category of development and manufacturing objects, it is divided into four majors: metallurgical engineering, metal material engineering, inorganic non-metallic material engineering, polymer material and engineering.

Among them, metallurgical engineering is an old specialty, mainly smelting, and its employment tends to large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises or scientific research institutes. Although the employment rate of metal material engineering and inorganic nonmetal material engineering is not ideal, the salary is not very high because of the single object.

Engineering Mechanics Everyone who studies science and engineering knows that mechanics is the foundation of modern engineering technology, and it is difficult to learn mechanics. If you learn well, you can easily master it in the engineering field. No matter what industry you are engaged in, you can master machinery, civil engineering, materials, energy, transportation, aerospace, shipping, water conservancy and chemical industry at once, and it is the most typical "thick foundation and wide caliber" major.

As far as the times are concerned, engineering mechanics has also encountered a good year, with the vigorous development of various industries and infrastructure. Engineering mechanics has great potential in architectural design and civil architecture. Energy exploitation, shipbuilding and spacecraft manufacturing should also make full use of mechanical knowledge, and mechanics is a "panacea" for engineering majors. You can go to any project you want.

The success rate of mechanical postgraduate entrance examination is very high, because many engineering masters especially like to recruit mechanical undergraduates, thinking that he has a good foundation, is easy to teach and is easy to become a useful person.